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Vol. V of this Report has not yet been finished and will be published later. The volume will contain three memoirs: by Dr. V. Walfrid Ekman on "Deadwater"; by Mr. 0. B. Boggild on "the Bottom-Deposits of the North Polar Sea", and a third paper on the animal organisms living in the fresh-water ponds of the polar ice. THE NOEWEGIAN NORTH POLAR EXPEDITION 1893—1896 SCIENTIFIC RESULTS VOLUME VI. THE NORWEGIAN NORTH POLAR EXPEDITION 1893—1896 SCIENTIFIC RESULTS EDITED BY FRIDTJOF NANSEN VOLUME VI PUBLISHED BY THE FRIDTJOF NANSEN FUND FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE. LONDON, CHRISTIANIA NEW YORK, BOMBAY LEIPZIG JACOB DYBWAD LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO. F. A. BROCKHAUS 1905 PRINTED BY A. W. BR0GGER. CHRISTIANIA 1905. PEEFACE TO VOL. VI. T, he history of our expedition is in several respects intimately connected with the name of my good friend, Prof. H. Mohn. As stated in the Intro- duction to my popular account of the Expedition ("Farthest North") it was after reading a newspaper article by Prof. Mohn (in 1884) on the Jeanette relics that I got the first suggestion towards the planning of the expedition. Mohn was one of the few who always believed in the practicability of this plan. He was one of the last friends to bid us farewell when we left Vardo in 1893, and by a strange coincidence he was also the first friend Johansen and I met, when three years later we again went ashore, also at Vardo. This important volume is entirely Mohn's work, and in now laying it before the scientific world I feel I could find no better opportunity of according him my special and cordial thanks for the valuable assistance he rendered the expedition in this and in other ways. At my request Professor H. Mohn kindly took charge of the meteorological equipment of the expedition from the very beginning. In concert with me, he laid the plan of the meteorological work to be carried out during the voyage ; he ordered the instruments and tested them, and he gave Capt. Scott-Hansen the necessary instructions for making the observations, and pointed out how the whole meteorological work should be superintended. After the return of the expedition, he did me the great favour of under- taking to work up the voluminous and important meteorological material col- VI lected during the three years of the expedition. The results of his work, wiiich has taken several years of his valuable time, are given in the present volume. I trust, however, that I do not go too far when I say that the contents of this volume will in several respects be an important step forward in our knowledge of the physical conditions of the atmosphere of our globe. The observations were taken in a hitherto entirely unknown region where the conditions are extreme, but they are at the same time exceptionally uniform, as we were moving the whole time slowly across an extensive and entirely ice-covered sea. I believe also that this volume will prove that the working up of our meteorological material could not easily have been placed in better hands. Captain Sigurd Scott-Hansen took charge of, and superintended, the meteorological work of the expedition during the whole voyage. I know that Prof. MoHN, who has now followed this work from hour to hour and day to day, agrees with me that it has been carried out during the long and often hard time with an endurance and care which is more than admirable; in spite of the often very difficult and trying circumstances, there is hardly a gap in the series of observations. I have on two previous occasions in this report (Prefaces to Vols. I and II) gratefully acknowledged Scott-Hansen's valuable services to the expedition; I could not send out this volume containing his many important observations without thanking him once more for his faithful work during the long polar day and the long, cold polar night. I also feel impelled to thank his two assistants, Captain Hjalmar Johansen, and Mr. Bernhard Nordahl, as well as the other members of the expedition, for their share in the meteorological work. Polh0iden, Lysaker, 2"'^ February, 1905. Fridtjof Nansen. XVII. METEOROLOGY BY H. MOHN WITH TWENTY PLATES. An closing the working up of the meteorological observations made on the Norwegian Polar Expedition 1893 to 1896, I wish to here record my thanks to Professor Nansen for intrusting me with this work, and for his practical aid in carrying it out; to Capt. Scott-Hansen for his valuable information con- cerning the observations themselves; to Miss Louise Mohn, who made the main part of the computations ; to Mr. A. Graarud, first meteorologist in the Norwegian Meteorological Institute, who made the harmonic-analysis calcula- tions; and to Miss J. Muir, who has revised my English manuscript. The proofs have been read by Miss Mohn, Mr. Graarud and Miss Muir. February, 1905. H. Mohn. CONTENTS, Page INTRODUCTION 1 Instruments and Observations 3 Wind. Compass. Anemometer 3 Barometers ^ Thermometers 10 Hygrometer 15 Clouds 20 Precipitation. State of the Sky 20 The State of the Sea 21 The Hours of Observation 21 The Position of the Ship 21 Ice-Temperatures 22 Observations. Journal 25 Results 2i9 Latitude and Longitude of the Fram 252 Seasons 253 Wind. Direction 255 Wind-Frequency 256 - Months 268 Wind-Direction. Diurnal Period S?^ Annual - 279 The windward Side of the Wind-Rose 284 The Constancy and Change of the Direction of the Winds .... 286 Wind-Velocity 289 - Diurnal Period 290 Diurnal Period and Amount of Cloud 295 - - Wind-Velocity 299 - of fresh Winds 305 - Gales 307 - Calms 307 Wind-Velocity. Annual Period 309 Calms - - 310 Dynamic Wind-Roses 311 Wind-Resultants 315 O i XII Page The Pressure of the Air 316 Diurnal Period 316 Tables 318 Formulae and Constants 392 Annual Period 395 Maxima and Minima 396 Baric Wind-Roses 397 Wind-Roses for the Change of Pressure 399 The Temperature of the Air 401 Diurnal Period 401 Tables 402 Positions of the Fram 469 Diurnal Period 471 — in the dark Season 472 — and Amount of Cloud 473 . Wind-Velocity 478 Monthly Means. Minima and Maxima 482 Aperiodic diurnal Range 482 Temperature. Annual Period 483 Mean Temperature for each Day of the Year 484 Five-Day Means 485 Absolute Minima and Maxima 486 Days and Periods with a Temperature below —40° 487 — - - above 0° 487 The interdiurnal Variability 488 Duration of Periods 489 Thermal Wind-Roses 492 Diurnal Period in the dark Season 496 Temperature in the Crow's Nest 497 The Tension of aqueous Vapour 499 Diurnal Period 499 Annual Period 502 Atmic Wind-Roses 503 The relative Humidity 505 Diurnal Period 505 Annual — 508 Wind-Roses 509 Cloud 511 Amount of Cloud. Diurnal Period 511 Diurnal Period and Wind- Velocity 514 Annual Period 518 Nephic Wind-Roses 519 Forms of Cloud 520 Diurnal Period 520 Annual Period 522 XIII Cloud Motion 522 Cirrus Belts 525 Precipitation 526 Piobability. Diurnal Period 526 Annual Period 527 Wind-Roses 528 Number of Days with Precipitation 531 Duration of Periods with Precipitation 533 Duration of Precipitation in one Day of Precipitation 534 Amount of Precipitation 534 Fog 536 Diurnal Period of the Probability of Fog 536 Aniuial Period 537 Number of Days with Fog 537 Optical Phenomena 538 The Temperature of the Polar Ice 540 Observations 544 Summary 560 Annual Period 561 Variation with Deplli 562 Isopleths 567 The Distribution of atmospheric Pressure and Temperature around the North Pole 570 Isobars 571 Isotherms 573 Mean monthly Temperature at the North Pole 574 The annual Migration of the Isotherm for 0° C 575 Normal Temperatures for Latitudes 60° to 90° N 575 Isabnormals 576 Barometrical Depressions and their Motion 577 Tables 579 Numbers of Depressions 581 Lowest Pressure in Depressions 581 Centres of Depressions passing the Fram 582 Velocity of the Wind 583 Direction of Motion of Centres 583 Velocity — — 586 The diurnal and annual Periods of the meteorological Elements in the arctic circumpolar Sea 588 Twilight 589 Distance to the Shadow of the Earth 592 Thermal Radiation 593 Velocity of the Wind 597 Temperature of the Air 603 XIV Page Tension of Vapour . . 607 Relative Humidity 607 Amount of Cloud 607 Precipitation . 608 Fog 608 The Sledge-Expedition 609 Barometers 609 Thermometers 612 Latitude and Longitude 6L5 Table of Observations 617 Climatological Table for the Winter-Hut 650 Comparison with the Fram and Cape Flora 652 Observations in East Spitzbergen hy M. Ekroll 654 Plates I-XX. ERRATA. Page 33, September 28., 8 p. m., pressure, instead of 53"4, read 57' 1. Page 52, March 2., noon, pressure, instead of 25"8, read 26"8. Page 302, May, Minimum 2 a. m., instead of .5"53, read 0'53. Page 304, last Talile at the bottom, for Calm 2-4, read 2-1 ; and - - last line, instead of NE, 11-0, read 10-0, instead of Calm 01, read O'O. Page 40.5, Mean Min., instead of - 27-°7, read - 27-°72. Page 481. Mean v Winter, instead of 2-''69, read 2-°96. Page 483, Last line, instead of .June, read July. Page 504, Table, last line, instead of Month, read Months. Page 591, Sr*' line from top, instead of 'i—f, read t— «', and instead of e, read e\ and add "«' being the terrestrial refraction for the zenith-distance g." Page 591, 12* line and 18'li line from top, instead of f, read s'. Plate VII. Relative Humidity, instead of "by", read "with". Plate VII. Relative Humidity, Diurnal Period, instead of 1 mm., read 1 cm. Plate yil. Relative Humidity, Annual Period, May, instead of SI'S, read 828; and December, instead of 87. read 80-6. Plate VII. Cloud, Diurnal Period, Summer 4 a. m., instead of — 1'5, read — 0'2y. Plate VIII. Cloud by Calms, instead of "by", read "with". Plate IX. Prob. of Precip., Annual Period, instead of 1 cm., lead 1 mm. Plate IX. Probability of Precipitation. Wind-Roses, instead of 1 pet., read 10 pet. Plate IX. Fog-Prob. Diurnal Period, instead of 10 pet., read 1 pet. Plate IX. Days with Fog, June, instead of 137, read 10-3; and July, instead of 13-7, read 20-3. X HE Scheme of work for the Norwegian North Polar Expedition 1893 — 1896 included Meteorological Observations, comprising the direction and velocity of the wind, the pressure, temperature, and humidity of the air, the amount, form and motion of the clouds, the nature and amount of the preci- pitation, the direction of the motion of the waves, the state of the sea, the temperature of the sea-surface, and phenomena of occasional occurrence. During the drift of the Fram, the temperature of the ice at different depths, was also observed. The instruments had been verified at the Meteorological Institute in Christiania before the departure of the expedition. During the expedition, the observations were organized and superin- tended by Capt. S. Scott-Hansen. His assistants were Lieutenant (now Capt.) Hjalmar Johansen unhl the beginning of 1895, and after that time Mr. B. NoRDAHL. Scott-Hansen or his assistant made, as a rule, all observations during the day. During the night, the observations were taken by those members of the expedition who had the watch. After the return of the Fram to Christiania, the instruments and the journals containing the ob- servations were handed over to the Meteorological Institute, where the instru- ments brought back were compared with the standards, and the observations worked out under my supervision. In addition to the observations from the Fram, Professor Nansen sent me the observations taken during the sledge-journey to Franz Josef Land, the wintering in the hut, and the journey to Cape Flora. In this memoir I shall first describe the instruments employed at the Station Fram, and the mode of using them, as also the reduction of the 2 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. pol. exp. observations, — separately for each of the meteorological elements; I shall then tabulate the reduced values, and finally set forth the results deduced therefrom. The temperature of the sea has been treated by Professor Nansen in Volume III of the present Report. A copy of the instructions given by the Norwegian Meteorological In- stitute for making meteorological observations at land-stations and at sea, lay on board for the use of the observers. NO. 17.] WIND. COMPASS. ANEMOMETER. WIND. COMPASS. ANEMOMETER. The direction of the wind was always observed by the ship's steering- compass. This stood on the after-deck in front of the wheel. The direction was noted to the nearest point of the compass. The velocity of the wind was measured with Mohn's hand-anemometer.^ A description of this instrument is to be found in the 'Norwegian North Atlantic Expedition 1876—1878', Second Volume, Meteorology, pp. 6 to 10., and in the Quarterly Journal of the Meteorological Society (London) for January, 1878, pp. 37—39. The instrument used on the Fram was iden- tical with that used on the North Atlantic Expedition in 1877 and 1878 and also at the Norwegian Polar Station at Bossekop in the Polar Year 1882—83. Its friction-coefficient was found, from experiments made before the departure of the Expedition, to be I'O metre per second, and this value has been adopted for the computation of the true velocity of the wind. In order to find the true direction and velocity of the wind from those observed, we must make use of a special method of computation in the case of the ship being in motion. The method used in this case I have fully explained in the above-named memoirs (North At). Exp., pp. 10—30; Qu. Journ. Met. Soc, pp. 39—41). When beating along the Siberian coast against a head-wind, the Fram made much lee-way. The angle ' A smaller English registering anemometer was placed on a stake on the ice, and read every day; but it often broke down, and was subsequently turned into an odometer. 4 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. between the wake and the keel was continually observed from the taffrail, and has been taken into account in the determination of the ship's true course. The total error of the compass (declination -(- deviation) has been taken from Professor Geelmuyden's Tables, D, E and F, in his memoir, Astronomical Observations, vol. II of the present Report, No. 6, pp. 70—82. ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE. BAROMETERS. For the observation of atmospheric pressure, the Expedition had three mer- curial barometers, of which one was used as a standard and controlling baro- meter, and the olher two were used for the regular, daily observations. A series of comparisons between these barometers and the standard barometer of the Norwegian Meteorological Institute was made in 1893, from March 15th to May 2.3rd. The number of comparisons was 16. The height of the mercury-column varied from 731 mm. to 776 mm., and the reading of the attached thermometers from 4° to 17° C. The observations were reduced to 0° by means of the International Meteorological Tables. I. The Standard Barometer was of the Wild-Fuess construction, and was designated as Fuess No. 362. Its correction to true barometric height was found, in 1893, to be + 0"088 mm. The mean deviation (M. E.) of a single comparison from this mean was + 0-042 mm. The deviations did not indicate any appreciable change of the correction with pressure or temperature. In the beginning of 1895, the tube of this barometer was broken, and a spare tube sent with it from the maker was inserted instead of the broken one. In March, 1897, after the return of the Expedition, Fuess No. 362 with the spare tube was compared with the standard barometer of the Meteoro- logical Institute, and -{• O'lO mm. was found as the most probable constant correction. The barometer was not then in such good working-order as in 1893. The constant correction adopted is + 0^9 mm. During the comparisons made on board the Fram, Fuess 362 was suspended in the cabin. II. The Kew Station Barometer Adie No. C 763 was used during the drift of the Fram in the ice. NO. 17.] BAROMETERS. The above-mentioned 16 comparisons in 1893 gave, as a mean correction of this barometer, + 0'153 mm. The mean temperature of the attached thermometer was 94°. But the corrections found were apparently greater in lower temperatures than in higher. Dividing the 16 comparisons into two groups, each containing 8 observations, and taking the means for each group, I obtained Temperature t of Attached Thermometer Correction M. E. 5-3° + 0-214 mm. ± 0-084 mm. 13-4 + 0-092 ± 0026 Mean 9-4 + 0-153 ± 0-055 The correction comes out greater with lower temperatures, and vice versa. Correction = + 0-153 - 00151 {t° - 9-4°) = + 0-295 — 0-0151 t mm. On board ship, Adie 763 was repeatedly compared with Fuess 362, from October, 1893, to December, 1895. The observations were made in the cabin, the barometers being suspended on the wall, side by side and at the same level. Fuess 362 was frequently observed with vacua of different volume. The observations with different vacua gave the following results for the difference between the correction found for Adie 763 with the lower vernier of Fuess 362 put at mm. of the scale, and with the vernier put at n mm. (less volume of vacuum) w= 10 20 30 40 50 Diff. + 0015 00 000 - 04 + 0-01 Weighted mean O'OO. These figures indicate that neither the standard barometer Fuess 362 nor Adie 763 contained any air. The correction found for Adie 763 was, from the observations with the auxiliary scale {n = 0), + 0078 mm. — - reduced vacuum, + 0078 - The observations in the cabin were numerous, but the circumstances were not so favorable for obtaining good results as at the Meteorological Institute. They were made by lamp-light, and the temperature of the attached thermometer was steadily rising during the series of comparisons. The attached thermometer of Fuess frequently showed from 1° to several degrees higher than that of Adie at the same moment. So great a difference was not caused by a difference in the errors of the thermometers themselves. Taking only those comparisons in which the difference between the thermometers was less than 1°, the resulting correction was as follows: H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. pol. exp. Mean Temp. Corr. Number of obs, = 102° + 0018 9 10'3 0130 6 10-8 0078 8 126 0-092 12 13-6 0050 1 Ranged according to temperature at 9 ° Corr. f. Adie 763 = + 0*102 mm. - 13 - - - „ + 0-086 „ Higher temperatures give lower corrections, quite in accordance with the result found in 1893 in Christiania. Ranged according to quarter years 1893 October — December. 1894 January— March. „ April — June. „ July — September. „ October — December. The weighted mean becomes at 11-2° Corr. = + 0094 mm. without any appreciable variation with time. After the return of the Expedition, Adie 763 was compared with the standard barometer of the Meteorological Institute, from November 27th, 1896, to March 31st, 1897. The number of comparisons was 86, and the height of the mercury ranged from 727 mm. to 776 mm. Treated in the same manner as above, the result was as follows: Attached Thermometer t Correction Nui — 2-6° + 0-38 mm. 22 + 0-30 18-6 + 0-10 25-2 + 002 Weighted mean 80 + 0235 mm. and Correction = + 235 — 00127 (f — 8-0" The corrections found in this manner are practically the same for all heights of the barometer. Taking 4 groups out of the 86 observations, each containing 5 observations, one with low temperature and high pressure, one with low temperature and low pressure, one with high temperature and high pressure, and one with high temperature and low pressure, I obtain the following means for each group (b, barom. observed): ir of Obs. M. E. 21 + 0-047 mm. 31 + 0082 28 ± 0090 6 + ^0-022 86 ± 0-072 mm. = + 0-337 — 0-0127 t mm NO. n.] BAROMETERS. t 6 Corr. - 274° 772-28 + 0-354 — 2-72 743-61 0-356 18-46 766-79 0-120 19-26 739-59 0134 The above numbers lead to the equation Corr. = + 0-337 - 0-0127 t + 00012 (760 - h) mm. The last term becomes, when 6 = 730, -f 004 mm. — - 6 = 780, — 0-02 - The correction may be taken as independent of the barometric height. In 1893 we had Corr. = + 0295 — 00151 . t 16 obs. - 1897 - - - = + 0-337 — 0-0127 . < 86 - The weighted mean of the temperature-coefficient is — 0-0131 per degree G. The correction at 0° is greater by 0-042 mm. in 1897 than in 1893. The mean, which I have adopted, is + 0-32 nun. It differs from each of the two values by only ± 0-021 mm., which is practically insignificant.^ The station barometer Adie 763 was used for the current observations from noon, October 12, 1893, to 7 p. m. August 14, 1896. The height of its cistern above the level of the sea was 0-93 metres. The reduction of the height of the mercury to sea-level can be taken as + 0-09 mm., with no error exceeding + 0-05 mm. for any pressure or temperature of the air. The observations taken with Adie 763 have been reduced to the true height of the mercury at 0° and to sea-level by the Correction + 0-32 4- tabular (International) reduction to 0° — 00131 t + 0-09 mm. Reduction at 0° = + 0-32 + 0-09 = + 0-41 mm. III. The Marine Barometer Adie No. C 764, was used when the Fram was in open water. The 16 comparisons in 1893 at the Institute gave, for 2 groups, Att. Therm. Corr. M. E. 5-2° + 0-11 mm. + 0-099 mm. 8 obs. 13-3 — 0-14 - ± 0-079 - 8 - The comparisons on board gave, at 11°, + 0094 mm. The adopted correction at 11° is + 0-17 mm., dift'erenee 0'08 mm. As the comparisons in Christiania were made under much more favorable circumstances than on board the Fram, I have adopted the above-mentioned vahie, + 0-32 mm. The check obtained by the observations on board may be considered very satisfactory. Tlie Kew correction was -f- 0'12 mm, whicli corresponds to a temperature of 18 ° C. H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. poL. Ei?. After the voyage, 86 observations at the Institute gave Att. Therm. Corr. Obs. — 2-7° + 105 mm. 21 20 + 09 31 18-8 — 0-19 28 25-6 - 0-19 6 This gives, for 1893, Corr. = - 0015 - 0031,(r - 9 25°) = + 0271 - 0031 . t 1897, „ = - 0-018 — 0-017 (t° — 93°) = + 140 — 0017 . t Giving double weight for 1897, we get Mean Corr. = + 0-18 - 0-022 . t mm., which I have adopted. In the same manner as with Adie 763, I have deduced the influence of pressure upon the correction. t b Corr. — 3-0 743-1 + 0-10 18-1 768-1 - 008 18-5 741-5 - 0-03 Corr. (1897) = + 0140 — 0-017 t + 0-0007 (760 — b). mm. b = 730 ; 0-0007 (760 — 6) = + 002 mm. 6 = 780 0-0007 (760 — b) = — 001 mm. On board ship, Adie 763 and Adie 764 were compared from February, 1895, to June, 1896. No. 764— No. 763 Temperature 1st Half-year, 1895 026 mm. 164° 2nd — 1895 0-27 16-2 1st — 1896 0-22 15-9 Mean 0-25 mm. 162° The adopted corrections are, at 16-2°, For Adie 763 Corr. = + 0-12 mm. „ 764 „ — 0-17 mm. Difference 0-29 mm. Diff. observed on board 025 mm. Difference 004 mm. NO. 17.] BAROMETERS. There is consequently a most satisfactory accordance between the results of the comparisons made on board and on shore. Adie 764 was observed in 1893, from July 21st to October 12th, from Vardo until the Fram was frozen in, and in 1896 from August i4th to August 19th, from Spitzbergen to Norway. It was suspended in the chart- house on the upper deck with its cistern 3*9 metres above sea-level. The reduction of the barometric heights to sea-level has been taken as con- stant and as + 0"38 mm. At 0° the entire reduction becomes + 0-18 + 0-38 or + 0-56 mm. The mean error of a single observation of a Kew station barometer is about ± 005 mm. The mean error of a single observation of a marine barometer at sea is hardly less than + 01 mm. The observers always noted the nearest tenth of a millimetre. Ttie Reduction to Standard Gravity. ScoTT-flANSEN's pendulum-obser- vations, and Professor 0. E. Schiotz's computations, have shown (Vol. II No. 8) that the force of gravity observed during the expedition is in full accordance with Helmert's formula g^ = 9-78 (1 + 000531 sin « ^) m. If the height of tiie barometric column as a measure of the true pressure be B, the observed height (reduced to 0° and standard barometer) 6, the standard gravity ^4b, and the gravity at the place of observation gf,^ , we have Gravity-correction B — b = b(^^ — i\ = b (^ ^*^] . \9i5 J \ g«. J From this formula was computed the following table for the values of the gravity-correction as function of the latitude and the height of the baro- meter. 10 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [noRW. POL. EXP. Gravity-Correction, mm. Latitude Height of Barometer, mm. M^JUr VA t/ Vt\^^ 720 730 740 750 760 770 780 70° 1-46 1-48 1-50 1-52 1-54 1-56 1-58 71 1-50 1-52 1-54 1-56 1-59 1-61 1-63 72 1-54 1-56 1-58 1-61 1-63 1-65 1-67 73 1-58 1-60 1-62 1-65 1-67 169 1-71 74 1-62 1-64 1-66 1-68 1-71 1-73 1-75 75 1-65 1-C7 1-70 1-72 1-74 1-77 1-79 76 1-68 1-71 1-73 1-75 1-78 1-80 1-82 77 1-71 1-74 1-76 1-78 1-81 1-83 1-86 78 1-74 1-77 1-79 1-81 1-84 1-86 1-89 79 1-77 1-79 1'82 1-84 1-87 1-89 1-92 80 1-79 1-82 1'84 1-87 1'89 1-92 1-94 81 1-81 1-84 1-86 1-89 1-91 1-94 1-96 82 1-83 1'86 1-88 1-91 1-93 1-96 1-98 83 1-85 1-88 1-90 1-93 1'9.5 1-98 2-00 84 1-87 1-89 1-92 1-94 1-97 1-99 2'02 85 1-88 1-90 1-93 1-96 1-98 201 2'03 86 1-89 1-91 1-94 1-97 1-99 2-02 2-04 87 1-90 1-92 1-95 1-98 2-00 2-03 2-05 The observations have been reduced to standard gravity by means of a diagram constructed from the above table. The reductions for temperature, constant error, and gravity were made with two decimals of a millimetre. In the Tables, the reduced observations of the pressure are given to the nearest tenth of a millimetre. The Expedition had two Barographs made by Richard in Paris. One of them stood in the cabin, and continually registered the pressure of the atmosphere. The clock-work was wound up and the paper changed every Monday. The scale was 1 mm. = 1 mm. Further particulars will be found in the chapter on the Pressure of the Air. TEMPERATURE OF THE AIR. THERMOMETERS. The expedition started with the following thermometers, destined for meteorological observations : I. 8 mercury thermometers, made by Soderberg in Stockholm, divided into 02 of a degree on paper scales hermetically inclosed, and ranging from — 40° to + 40° C. Spherical bulbs. Correction at 3° 9° 12° 20° 30° + 0-12° - 0-01° — 0-07° - 0-12° - 0-13° + 0-12 0-00 — 0-02 -012 -0-13 + 0-12 0-00 -0-07 -0-12 -0-13 + 0-12 -0-05 — 0-07 -0-15 — 0-15 + 0-12 -0 05 — 007 — 015 -016 + 0-17 — 0-02 — 0-07 — 0-15 — 0-18 + 0-14 -0-02 -0-07 -0-12 -010 + 014 — 0-02 — 0-02 -0-11 -0-13 NO. 17.] THERMOMETERS. 11 They were compared in April, 1893, with tiie standard thermometer of the Norwegian Meteorological Institute, whose corrections to the hydrogen thermometer are known. The results of these comparisons were as follows: SoDERBERG No. 0° 105 + 0-20° 106 + 0-20 107 + 0-20 109 + 0-20 111 +0-20 112 +0-20 114 + 0-20 118 + 0-20 It was intimated that the zero-points would probably rise with time; and it will be seen by comparison with the adopted corrections, that this has also been the case. Unhappily not one of these thermometers has been brought back in a sufficiently unchanged state to allow of these corrections being verified. The determination of the zero-points on the voyage was attended with difficulty, owing to the fact that snow or ice that did not contain salt was almost unobtainable. The most trustworthy observations were made with hoar-frost collected on board. II. 4 toluol thermometers made by Tonnelot in Paris, the stem divided into whole degrees C, cylindrical bulbs. They were compared at the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (Sevres) at low temperatures in May, 1892, and their zero-points were determined at the Meteorological Institute in Chris- tiania in April, 1893. The corrections to the hydrogen thermometer were as follows: Tonnelot Correction at No. 0° —23° —30° —52° —53° -54° —65° 4992 +0-20° -0-02° -0-24° 4993 +0-20 +0-07 +0-03° 11001 +020 +0-08° +0-01° +0-07° 11002 +0-20 -0-16 -009 —0-15 12 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. roL. exp. The correction at 0° of No. 4993 was found to be, on board, April 12, 1894, 0-0° ] * > 0-25° in Ghristiania, March, 1897, + 0-3 ) The correction at 0° of No. 11001 was found lo be, on board, October, 1893, + 0-25°. Only No. 4993 was brought back. All the zero-points may be regarded as having undergone no appreciable change during the voyage. The Tonnelot thermometers, corrected for their errors, have been used as standards in tiie comparisons that were made on the voyage, for finding the corrections of the other thermometers for temperatures below — 20°. These comparisons were only made in the air, the thermometers being suspended in the thermometer-screen. III. 15 mercury sling-thermometers Nos. 11 to 25, made by Soderberg. Their stems were divided into whole degrees C, and they had cylindrical bulbs. They were compared in Ghristiania in 1893, and their zero-points occasionally verified during the voyage. IV. 10 spu'it sling-thermometers, Nos. 1 — 10, made by Soderberg, to which the same remarks apply as for III. It was observed that the fluid became thick at — 40°. V. A number of spirit minimum (index) thermometers. Their correc- tions were determined every day that they were in use, by comparison of the reading of the top of the spirit-column with the thermometer for the air-temperature. VI. 2 mercury maximum thermometers. They were compared in Ghris- tiania in May, 1893, and the comparisons made on the voyage showed that they kept their corrections in a very satisfactory manner. VII. 2 sets of registering thermographs from Richard in Paris, specially made for the Expedition. The clock-work turned the drum round in a week, and the registered temperatures could be read to + 0"1° C. The thermometers used as dry and wet-bulb thermometers for observing the temperature of the air and determining its humidity, were some of those described above under I and II. The thermometers employed, with their corrections, are as ioUows: NO. n.] THERMOMETERS. 13 SODERBERG No. 109. SoDERBERG No. 106. From -10° + 2 + 7 + 12 To + 2° + 7 + 12 + 20 Gorr. + 0-1° 00 -0-1 -0-2 TONNELOT No. 11002. From To Corr. — 60° - 20° - 1° From -40° -38 -36 — 33 — 30 — 22 — 18 — 1 + 4 + 9 To — 38° — 36 — 33 — 30 — 22 — 18 — 1 + 4 + 9 + 18 Corr. + 0-3° + 0-2 + 0-1 -01 00 + 0-1 00 -01 -0-2 SoDERBERG No. 114. SoDERBERG No. 118. From To Corr. — 40° — 36° + 0-4° -36 -33 + 0-3 -33 — 32 + 0-2 -32 -29 + 01 — 29 — 27 00 — 27 — 23 -01 -23 - 9 — 02 - 9 - 7 — 01 - 7 + 5 00 + 5 + 8 -01 + 8 + 20 -0-2 ToNNELOT No. 4992. From To Corr. -55° — 40° -0-2° — 40 -27 -01 -27 — 15 00 From — 40° -37-5 — 36 — 34 -32 — 30 — 15 + 3 + 8 + 16 To — 37-5° -36 -34 — 32 -30 — 15 + 3 + 8 + 16 + 20 Corr. + 0-4° + 0-3 + 0-2 + 0-1 0-0 -01 00 — 01 -0-2 — 0-3 ToNNELOT No. 11001. From To Corr. — 60° - 40° + 01° ToNNELOT No. 4993. From To Corr. - 40° — 20° + 01° 14 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [ NORW. POL. EXP. SoDERBERG No. 105 a. SoDERBERG No. 105 b. From To Corr. (repaired) -38° -37° -0-2° verified in Christiania. -37 -33 -0-1 From To Corr. — 33 -31 0-0 0° + 2-5° + 0-4° — 31 — 23 -0-1 + 2-5 + 8 + 0-3 -23 -18 00 + 8 + 16 + 0-2 — 18 + 0-1 + 16 + 20 + 0-1 + 4 0-0 + 4 + 8 -0-1 + 8 + 16 — 0-2 The dates on which the thermometers were taken into use are as follows : Dry-bulb Thermometer. Wet-bulb Thermometer. 1893. July 22. SoDERBERG No, , 109 SoDERBERG Sept. 27. SoDERBERG n 106 1894. Jan. 10. TONNELOT J? 11002 Apr. 12. SoDERBERG » 114 Nov. 10. ToNNELOT )j 4992 1895. May 6. SoDERBERG J) 114 SoDERBERG June 26. SoDERBERG » 118 Nov. 10. ToNNELOT » 4992 - 30. SoDERBERG JT 118 Dec. 7. ToNNELOT I) 11001 and SoDEEBERG n 118 Dec. 29. ToNNELOT 1) 4993 and SoDERBERG » 118 1896. March 19. SoDERBERG )) 118 July 14. SoDERBERG )! 105 b none. 105 a When the Fram was under way or at anchor, the observations were made with the thermometers placed on a whirling machine, and rotated for one minute. This was done as far as possible in the shade, and on a spot that was free from radiating or conducted heat from any part of the ship. From the day when the ship became fast in the polar ice, the thermo- NO. 17.] HYGROMETERS. 15 meters and the thermograph, as well as the hygrometers, were placed in a spacious thermometer-screen of the model of the Stevenson Screen, made of wood, and resting upon four wooden feet fastened into the ice below. The bulbs of the thermometers were at a height of about 1-2 metres above the ground. When the sun was above the horizon, an extra screen kept the thermometer-screen in shadow. The few instances in which the adjustment of the extra screen was forgotten, are noted in the remarks. As there was generally a wind blowing, the thermometers were well ventilated. The screen had no bottom; this was necessary in order to prevent it from being filled with driving "snow. The observers remark in some cases, in very cold weather, that the thermometers showed a Utile lower shortly after the opening of the door of the screen than befoi'e. This may be an effect of radiation of heat from the thermometers, and an indication of the necessity of having them protected from radiation by means of Ihe screen. The first reading of the thermometers has been taken as the true reading. On several occasions the thermometer-screen was in danger of being carried away by the screwing of the ice, and had to be taken on board. Such cases have been noted in the remarks. HUMIDITY OF THE AIR. HYGROMETERS. The humidity of the air was determined from observations made with a psychrometer and a hair-hygrometer. The SoDERBERG thermometers mentioned above (page 13) served as dry and wet-bulb thermometers. When the ship was at sea, the thermometers were rotated in the whirling 'machine. During the drift of the Fram, the thermometers stood in the thermometer-screen (described above). From the corrected readings of the dry and wet-bulb thermometer, the vapour-tension and the relative humidity were computed by means of Jelinek's Psychrometrical Tables. When the wet-bulb thermometer was below zero, its reading has been corrected, in accordance with Ekholm's recommendation, in the following manner before using the psychrometer tables. From To Corr. —or — 1-r — 0-1° — 1-3 —2-2 —0-2 16 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. From To Corn -2-4 -33 — 0-3 — 3-5 -4-4 -0-4 below — 4"4 — 0-5. In this manner, the observations in which the wet-bulb thermometer was below 0° and above — 10° are employed as well qualified to give trustworthy results. The Expedition had two hair-hygrometers, designated in the Meteorolo- gical Journal as I and II. They were placed in the thermometer-screen close to the psychrometer, and were read constantly during the time in which the temperature of the air was below zero. The values found for the relative humidity, from the observations of the psychrometer, when the wet-bulb thermometer stood between 0° and — 10°, served for finding the corrections of the hair-hygrometer. The first autumn was an exception to this rule. On October 11, 1893, the screen was set out on the ice with its thermometers and a hair- hygrometer. Before this date, no observations of the hair-hygrometer had been made, but only psychrometer-observations. These, from the 2nd October, were taken in temperatures generally lower than — 10°. In order to render them serviceable for the determination of the humidity of the air, I had recourse to the direct comparisons between the psychrometer and the hygrometer made during the spring and autumn of 1894. The result of these comparisons was that the psychronieter-readings computed in the above- named manner from the psychrometrical tables, gave too low values for the humidity. The corrections for the psychrometrical relative humidity found were, at — 10° Corr. = 0, at — 20° Corr. = + 14 %, and at — 30° Corr. = + 26 ^lo, practically proportional to the temperature. The values for the humidity entered in the Tables for the days from the 2nd to the 11th October, 1893, are computed by means of these corrections. The corrections found for the readings of the hair-hygrometers by means of psychrometrical observations (ps), or by keeping them in saturated air (sat), were as follows: Hygrometer I, from October, 1893, to March, 1895. 1893. Oct. 27. Corr. +3-4% (ps). In the saloon. (Psychr. not ventilated) — Nov. 7. „ — 69 - (ps) On board (in the chart-house?) NO. 17.] 1 HYGROMETERS. 17 1893. Nov. 11. Con- -3-80/0 (ps) On board, in the saloon. — Dec. 1. n + 8-0 • (ps) — -— - - — 1894. March 4. + 61 • (ps) — .— . . _ — - 8. n + 6 (sat) — ; — - 17. » + 4 . (sat) — -— — Apr. 2. n + 2 . (sat) —,— — - 4. I) + 2 (sat) — .— — - 17. » — 1 • (sat) —.— — - 20. n + 2 . Dense fog over the ice. — May 15- -31. „ — 6-9 ■ (ps) in screen — June n -4-4 ■ (ps) — -.— — July » -2-1 ■ (ps) —-. — — Augus It -0-8 ■ (ps) —— — Sept. » — 6-9 ■ (ps) — =— Hygrometer II. 1894. Spring. 1894. March 17. Corr. = — 2% (sat) on board — Apr. 2. „ —8 - (sat) — =— — - 4. „ —2 - (sat) — '- Hygrometers I and II, from June, 1895. 1895. June Corr. I. = — 2-2 o/o Corr. II. = _0-00/o (ps) in screen — July n + 0-6 - •n + 2-1 - —— — August )) + 1-0 - M -0-5 - —— — Sept. I) -2-3 - B — 11 - —-. — — Oct. 5. n + 3-9 - » -t-31 - — -.— 1896. May 17- -31. „ + 4-6 - n -3-5 - —'-— — June » + 6-0 - » -f-0-4 - —. — — July » + 7-3 - » + 4-3 - —.— In the winter, the hygi'ometers were often covered with hoar-frost, and it was necessary to have them thawed and cleaned. This operation did not seem to affect their reading in any appreciable degree. When a hygrometer, after having been cleaned, was brought out into the open air, it sometimes showed too low, but soon attained its true working position, and the reading 18 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. pol. exp. was never noted until this was reached. The hygrometer in the screen served as a check on the other, when the latter was set out after being cleaned or verified. The comparisons made between the psychrometer and the hygrometer give a mean error of comparison of from 1 to 2 %. For the winter, the error of a single adopted value of the relative humidity is estimated to be from 3 % to 5%. The vapour-tension (or absolute humidity) has been computed (1) from the psychrometer-observations and Jelinek's Tables, when the temperature of the wet-bulb thermometer was above — 10°; from 0° to — 10° by Ekholm's rule. (2) from the corrected readings of the hair-hygrometer. If em be the maximum tension of vapour at the temperature of the air, e the vapour-tension sought, and r the relative humidity, r we have e = e™ X ^ qa ' The values for e„ were taken from Jelinek's Tables I a, Spannungstafel. For temperatures from — 40° to — 55° the following auxiliary table was computed by the formula^ B = A AO = e» where A = 457 mm, /? = 0"03134, «<, = 0'003667, and t = temperature of the air. Temp, of Air. Max. Tension — 40° 0'15 mm. — 45 0-08 „ — 50 005 „ -55 0-02 „ Vapour-tensions below 005 mm. are given in the tables as 0*0 mm. The values given for the relative humidity may be uncertain to the extent of ± 5%. The influence of such an error upon the deduced value of the vapour-tension is trifling, and practically of no importance. The follow- ' 0. J. Broch. Tension de lu vapeur d'eau p. A. 30. NO. n.] HYGROMETERS. 19 iiig table shows the error Jr in the relative humidity, corresponding to an error Je in the vapour-tension at different temperatures, t, below zero. t Je Jr 0° O'l mm. 20/0 - 5 0-1 3 -10 0-1 5 -15 01 7 — 20 01 9 -25 0-1 16 — 30 01 25 — 35 01 40 - 40 0-1 64 — 45 005 53 — 50 001 18 -55 0-01 32 The vapour-tension may accordingly be assumed to be determined with an accuracy of one tenth of a millimetre. The Relative Humidity has been computed (1) from the psychrometrical observations in conjunction with the vapour- tension. (2) from the readings of the hair-hygrometer. From October, 1893, to March 17, 1894, only Hygrometer I. was observed. From the latter date to the 20th August, 1896, both hygrometers were as a rule observed, and the mean of their corrected readings — provided their corrections were considered trustworthy — adopted for the relative humidity. The values of the relative humidity computed from the psychrometrical observations have been checked throughout by the simultaneous observations of one or two hygrometers. The mean error of a single determination of the relative humidity entered in the Tables, resulting from the different comparisons of simultaneous ob- servations of two instruments, may be taken as hardly greater than 5 °/o. 20 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. pol. EXP. CLOUDS. The amount of cloud is given according to the usual scale : = clear, no clouds, blue sky, to 10 = entirely overcast. Thin clouds are indicated by ° as exponent, very thick clouds by ^ as exponent. The forms of the clouds were noted in conformance with How^ard's definition. The International Cloud Atlas was not published at the time of the departure of the Expedition in 1893. The drift of the clouds is given by noting the point of the compass from which they came. PRECIPITATION. STATE OF THE SKY. The Expedition had a rain-gauge and a snow-gauge of the same pattern as those of the Norwegian Meteorological Institute. The rain-gauge has a cir- cular, and the snow-gauge a square, receiving suiiace of 225 square centi- metres. The gauges were placed on board or on the ice. The amount of precipitation collected in the gauges was always very small, and cannot be regarded as a true measure of the quantity of liquid or frozen moisture that fell upon the ground. It is a well-established fact that it is impossible with ordinary gauges to obtain the full amount of rain, and particularly of snow, measured in the conditions prevailing in arctic regions. The amount of pre- cipitation noted has therefore not been entered in the Tables in a special column, but has been transferred to the remarks and to a special Table. The weather and the state of the sky are given in the Tables by the conventional signs and the "Beaufort Notation". ® Rain. ®*° Slight sleet. ®° Slight rain. ®*2 Heavy sleet. ®2 Heavy rain. a Hail. * Snow. = Fog. *° Slight snow. ®= Foggy rain. *2 Heavy snow. — Hoar-frost. • * Sleet. — Rainbow. NO. 17.] STATE OF THE SKY AND OF THE SEA. 21 t~ Glaced frost. b Blue sky. ®p Passing rain-showers. c Cloudy. ® Solar corona. d Drizzling rain. © Solar halo. P Passing showers. UJ Lunar corona. q Squally. (D Lunar halo. The observations of the aurora polaris will be treated by Prof. Nansen in a special memoir, and are therefore not entered in the Meteorological Tables. THE STATE OF THE SEA. The direction of the motion of the sea was noted by the compass in the same manner as the wind, and has been reduced to the true meridian. The Sea-Disturbance was estimated in accordance with the following scale: = dead calm. 4 = moderate. 7 = high 1 = very smooth. 5 = rather rough. 8 = very high. 2 = smooth. 6 = rough. 9 = tremendous. 3 = slight. The state of the sea has not been entered in the Tables, but referred to a special chapter. THE HOURS OF OBSERVATION are local time, civil date. THE POSITION OF THE SHIP. The latitude and longitude (Greenwich Mer.) for each hour of observation given in the Tables have been taken from charts showing the exact route of the Fram from Vardo to the New Siberian Islands, (cf. vol. Ill, No. 9, Pis. VII— IX) and from the astronomical observations published by Prof. Geelmuyden in vol. II, No. 6 of this work. The positions between the places determined directly by astronomical observations have been computed by direct linear interpolation. 22 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. no. n.] ICE-TEMPERATURES. The temperature of the ice surrounding the Fram was measured at different depths by means of thermometers enclosed in parafin and inserted in a vvoodenrod lowered into a hole bored for that purpose. These observations will be treated of in a special chapter. The observations made on the sledge-journey will also be treated of in a special chapter. OBSERVATIONS. 1893. Day. H 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. in. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. July 21. 7p 70°31' 34°03' SbE 1-3 751-3 9-2 8-7 100 10 ^ Mn. - 33 35 03 SEbE 0-7 50-2 6'7 74 100 10 = July 22. 4 70 35 35 53 SbE 2-2 49-5 99 8'5 94 10 ::= 9 - 37 30 52 E 1-9 52-6 8-5 7-5 91 10 = ®° Noon - 38 37 27 12.30 - 38 - 32 E 4-2 53-6 6-9 7-6 100 10 ^ 4 - 39 '38 10 EbN 2'0 54-4 8-6 7-9 95 10 = ©° 6.30 - 40 - 41 6-9 7-4 100 8 - 42 39 08 EbN 3-4 55-3 6-3 7-2 100 10 = ©° Mn. - 44 - 30 E 2-3 55-6 60 7-0 100 10 = ®° July 23. 4 70 48 40 17 EbN 2'9 56-4 0-0 7-0 100 10 = ©° 7 - 51 - 52 NEbE 2-8 57-1 00 7-0 100 8 - 52 41 04 EbN 31 56-4 6-0 7-0 100 9 — o Noon - 55 - 50 NNE 4-2 56-9 5-3 6-5 97 10 = 4 - 58 42 37 NE 4-0 57-6 5-3 6-6 99 10 = 8 71 01 43 25 NE 2-1 57-7 5-2 66 100 10 ^ 10 - 02 - 44 NEbE 4-0 4-1 6-0 98 10 ^ Mn. - 03 44 02 NEbE 1-0 58-2 3-8 5-9 98 10 = July M. 4 71 06 44 51 NbE 3'7 58-6 3-8 5-9 98 10 =: 8 - 08 45 35 NbE 1-8 59-7 3-7 6'0 100 10 = 10 - 10 - 54 4 m 11 - 10 46 07 2 m Noon - 11 - 16 1 - 12 - 28 NW 2'7 61-2 4-3 61 98 9 — 4.30 - 13 47 08 NEbN 1-9 61-9 3-6 5-5 93 9 — 8 - 16 - 50 NEbN 3'5 62-3 3-2 5-8 100 10 = Mn. - 18 48 22 EbN 1-5 03-3 2-8 5-6 100 10 =r July 25. 4 71 19 49 05 NEbN 26 63-4 2-8 5'6 100 10 := 8 - 22 - 55 SEbE 1-6 63-4 6-2 6-0 85 1 - 23 50 48 SE 53 63-9 6-9 6-7 89 5 - 23 51 36 SEbS 8'1 63-3 7-5 7-3 94 10 — 8 - 16 - 28 SEbS 5-4 63-4 6-4 7-1 99 10 = Mn. - 04 - 35 E 10-4 61-1 7-1 7-3 98 5 m July 26. 4 70 49 51 33 E 19-8 59'S 4-3 6-2 100 10 8 - 36 - 37 E 11-7 59-0 3-8 5-8 97 5 m Noon - 24 - 37 ESE 8-1 61-8 4-2 61 98 8 2 - 18 - 38 5 m 4 - 11 - 40 E 4-6 61-6 4-9 63 98 10 8 69 57 - 43 SE 2-7 62-5 4-8 6-3 98 10 — Mn. - 53 52 23 0-0 630 4-9 6-3 98 10 = July 27. 4 69 49 53 03 SEbS 2-6 64-0 4'2 6-2 100 10 8 - 46 - 40 SEbS 2-3 640 6-9 7-2 96 8 m Noon - 42 54 22 SEbS 3-6 62-8 7-5 7-7 100 5 m 4 - 38 - 56 SE 2-4 62-7 4-7 6-2 97 2 Ci. 6 - 37 55 10 SEbS 2-7 62-1 4-2 6-1 98 5 Ci. — 8 - 35 - 30 SEbS 4-4 61-2 5-8 0-6 96 8 Cicu. Str. SSE Mn. - 32 56 04 SEbS 4-1 59-7 6'8 7-4 100 3 Cicu.Str. S July 28. 4 69 27 56 43 SbE 4-5 58-8 7-1 7-4 99 6 Cicu. Str. SSE ^; 8 - 23 57 03 0-0 57-9 5-6 6-5 96 8 Cust. ^— 10 - 23 - 03 57-8 Noon - 23 - 03 WbN 3-0 56-9 5-1 6-5 98 10 — 5 - 23 - 03 W 31 4-8 6-3 98 10 = ®° 8 - 23 - 03 WbN 2-7 56-1 5-2 6-5 98 10 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press, St.Gr. m. m. Temp, C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. p. 0. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. July 29. July .30. July 31. Aug. 1. Aug. 2. Aug. 3. Aug. 4. Aug. 5. Aug. 6. Aug. 7. Aug. 8. 1 4 8 Noon 6 8 Mn. 8 Noon S 4 8 Noon 8 Mn. 5 8 Noon 4 10 a 9p 8 Noon 6 Mn. 4 8 4 8 Mn. Noon 5 8 Mn. 1 4 8 1 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 Mn. 4 8 Noon 1 4 69°23' - 22 - 23 - 33 - 38 41 57° 08' - 42 58 08 59 02 60 10 - 20 Khabarova Khabarova Khabarova Khabai'ova Khabarova Khabarova 60° 40' 61 30 62 50 63 17 64 (to 64 50 65 38 66 15 - 30 - 40 - 44 69°53' - 51 - 62 - 48 - 38 69 28 - 31 - 37 - 43 - 44 - 43 69 4S - 40 - 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 69 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 69 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 - 37 NWbN NW^N NNW NWbN NWbW SbW SbW NbE NbE NEbE SWbW WbN WbN NW NW NW SSW SSE S S w w NNE NNE NNE NbE NWbN SE SE WNW WNW SSW 66 44 WbN - 42 WbN - 43 NW - 43 NW - 43 NNW - 43 NNW - 43 NNW 66 43 NNW - 43 NWbN - 43 NW - 43 - 43 SSW 66 43 SbE - 43 SbE - 43 SbE - 43 SbE - 43 SbE 53 0-0 3-5 7-2 5-4 1-0 5-7 4-4 5'2 2-2 1-8 4-1 3-3 3-3 2-3 0-0 0-0 1-6 4-4 7-2 7-2 3-2 26 5-7 5-8 4-9 1-4 0-9 0-0 00 0-0 0-4 0-4 3-7 4-6 1-9 3-3 2-9 3-8 5-2 4-5 4-3 3-5 3-9 2-6 3'2 0-0 1-7 3-7 5-2 8-0 7-0 7-1 756-8 .56-9 58-2 59-9 60-8 60-6 61-3 62'2 62-6 6.39 66 8 66-8 67-2 68-0 68-4 691 68-9 67-6 66-9 69-2 64'2 55-4 54-9 560 59-0 60-5 60-6 62-3 62-0 61-4 61-8 61-5 59-7 59-8 59-3 53-0 52-2 55-9 55-4 .58-4 .59-2 61-3 62-5 64-8 64-9 66-3 65-5 65-3 63-9 62-0 61-7 59-8 5-2 7-3 5-2 5-8 6-6 6-7 4-4 5-2 41 3-6 5-6 62 6-8 3-9 2-4 2-3 6-4 2-8 3-4 9-5 100 7-4 7-8 6-9 80 2-0 2-2 1-5 1-5 20 0-9 1-5 1-4 1-8 1-7 1-8 3-3 31 20 15 1-3 0-3 -0-4 3-8 2-0 2-5 30 3-5 4-6 00 5-9 6-8 6-3 6-5 6-3 61 60 5-7 5-3 4-8 5-0 5-3 5-8 61 51 6-1 5-5 5-1 5-6 5-6 5-6 6-5 8-1 7-7 7-7 7-3 5-5 5-2 5-3 4-7 4-6 4-5 4-5 5-0 4-9 5-1 5-1 5-1 5-7 55 53 50 4-8 4-7 4-2 5-2 5-2 5-1 5-5 5-8 6-1 4-1 6-6 7-1 95 86 95 88 83 78 85 72 82 90 85 87 70 100 100 94 78 100 95 74 100 98 98 96 98 100 93 91 92 98 96 98 98 98 98 % 100 98 94 100 94 87 96 93 96 97 89 96 96 10 8 9 9 9 9 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 8 7 9 10 10 10 7 10 10 10 9 0-5 10 0-5 05 0-5 10 5 8 10 2 9 4 Cloudy Cloudy Cloudy Str. Cu. Cust. Cust. Cloudy Cust. Cust. Cloudy Cloudy Cloudy Cloudy Cust. Cust. Str. Cust. Cust. Cloudy Cloudy Cust. Cicu. Cust. Str. Cu. Str. Ci. Cust. Cloudy Str. Str. Str. Cicu. Str, Cicu. NW NW WNW NW SSE SSE NNW NW NNE NNE NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 27 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p.c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 8. 8 69^37' 66° 43' SE 6-5 760-0 5-8 6-9 100 6 Cicu. SE Mn. - 37 - 43 SE 9-7 53-1 5-4 6-7 100 10 Gust. ESE Aug. 'J. 4 69 37 66 43 SE 6-9 56-2 61 6-5 93 10 8 - 37 - 43 SSE 90 531 6-1 6-7 96 10 Str. SE 11 - 37 - 43 NWbN 13-0 © Noon - 37 43 NWbN 139 55-8 20 5-2 98 10 Str. NW 3 - 37 - 4.3 NWbN 10-3 59-2 2-7 5-2 93 7 Cu. NW 4 - 37 - 43 NW 10-3 60-2 2-6 5-4 98 05 Cu. 8 - 37 - 43 NW 9-8 61-4 2-1 51 94 0-5 Mn. - 32 - 21 NW 6-4 62-4 2-3 5-2 96 10 Str. Aug. 10. 3.30 69 35 66 17 WNW 7-7 62-0 2'4 5-3 96 10 = Noon 70 2 65 32 SWbW 5-1 62-0 2-1 5-2 96 9 Str. 4 - 17 - 22 SWbW 4-2 60-0 20 5-2 96 9 Gust. SW 8 - 36 - 28 W 5-6 59-7 1-8 4-9 93 6 Gust. WNW Mn. - 49 - 54 W 5-2 59-4 1-4 4-7 93 10 Str. m Aug. 11. 4 71 3 66 7 WbN 33 59-5 1-9 5-2 98 10 ^ 8 - 18 - 10 WSW 3-3 58-7 1-0 4-8 98 10 = Noon - 22 - 16 WbN 2-8 59' 1 0-5 4-8 100 10 = ©0 4 - 28 - 38 WbN 4-3 59-9 02 4-6 98 10 1 .5 - 30 - 48 0-2 4-6 98 10 = 8 - 36 - 57 WbN 2-5 59-7 2-0 50 93 8 Gust. NW Mn. - 43 67 15 EbN 1-4 59-4 2-6 5-0 91 8 Gust. NE Aug. 12. 4.30 71 57 67 50 SEbE 2-9 59-3 3-4 5-2 88 8 Gicu. NE 8.45 72 13 68 22 ESE 2-7 57-3 4-1 5-7 93 9 Gust. EbN Noon - 28 - 33 SEbE 4-6 55-7 6-4 5-4 75 8 Gust. E 4 - 52 - 30 EbS 6-7 55-1 .5-2 61 92 10 Gust. 8 73 15 - 45 E 9-4 54.2 4-9 5-9 92 9 Gust. Mn. - 37 69 1 E 5-4 54-6 5-2 5-3 80 9 Gu. Aug. 13. 4 73 54 69 22 E 7-3 57-2 4-3 5-9 96 9 Gust. 8 74 10 - 43 E 90 56-5 4-5 5-9 94 9 Gust. Noon 73 57 - 43 EbN 8-0 56-2 46 5-9 94 9 Gust. 4 - 47 - 47 EbN 9-6 55-5 4-9 5-9 92 8 Gust. NEbE ® " 8 - 36 - 50 E 9'3 55-0 4-6 5-8 92 8 Gust. NEbE Mn. - 56 70 1 EbN 6-8 556 4-5 5-7 90 8 Gust. NEbE Aug. 14. 4 74 13 70 8 E 7'2 56-1 4-8 5-5 86 8 Gust. NEbE 8 - 30 - 10 EbN 7-1 56-7 4-5 5-8 92 9 Gust. NE © Noon - 23 - 5 EbS 7-0 57-2 4-6 5-8 92 10 Sir. NE 5.30 - 10 - 13 E 5-8 56-8 4-7 6-1 96 10 ©" 8 - 18 - 20 E 6-3 570 4-3 6-1 98 10 = Mn. - 30 - 25 EbS 3-8 58-2 4-5 5-7 90 10 = Aug. 1.5. 4 74 35 70 28 EbS 1-9 59-2 4-1 6-0 98 10 = 8 - 36 - 51 SEbE 3-5 59-8 4-9 6-0 94 9 Gust. Noon - 39 71 20 E 3-0 60-8 5-2 63 95 3 Gicu. m 4 - 50 72 10 E 62 60-8 4-1 60 98 10 — 8 75 1 73 7 EbS 7-3 60-6 4-0 5-6 92 8 Gu. Mn. - 7 - 51 E 68 60-2 5-2 6-1 92 9 Str. Aug. 16. 4 74 41 74 21 ESE 7-3 59-6 5'2 61 92 7 Gust. 8 - 33 - 55 E lO'l 57-5 4'9 5-7 89 8 Gust. Noon - 27 75 25 E 10-4 57-2 .50 5-7 87 9 Gust. 4 - 43 76 5 E 11-0 57-0 3-7 5-7 95 10 Str. ©» 8 - 27 - 20 EbS 13-6 55-5 4-5 6-2 98 10 Str. ©0 Mn. - 41 - 51 EbS 11-1 57-3 4-6 6-2 98 10 Cu. ' = wi til tlie sun sh ining tliro ugli. n. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press Sl.Gr Temp C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weatlier. Direction VeL True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 17. 4 74° 57 77° 37' EbS 11-6 7591 2'3 5-1 94 10 Str. 8.30 75 12 78 21 EtS 12-2 610 2-8 5-0 89 8 Cust. Noon - 2i 79 6 El>S 11-3 62-1 2-9 4-8 85 2 Cicu. 4 - 23 - 37 E 9-9 63-3 3-2 .5-0 87 3 Cicu. ENE 8 - 13 80 EbS 9-7 62-7 2-6 4'8 87 2 Ci. ENE Mn. - 10 - 31 El's 9-2 626 2-4 4-5 82 3 Ci. ENE Aug. IS. 4 74 56 79 47 E 12-0 608 2-8 4'5 79 1 ENE 8 Noon - 41 - 29 80 12 - 33 E 13-8 59 5 2-5 4-9 89 Ci. ENE 12.30 - 27 - 34 E 13-4 57-9 3-4 5-2 90 Ci. ENE 4 - 13 - 37 E 9-8 569 3-6 5-3 90 8 73 .58 - 42 E 9-3 55-9 3-8 5-1 85 Mn. - 4:3 - 50 ■ EbN 10-2 55-6 3-3 4-9 85 1 m Aug. 19. 4 73 51 81 3 E 100 56-4 1-9 4-9 93 m 8 - 45 - 15 Ei^N 5-8 57-1 2-7 5-1 91 Noon 56 - 43 E 9-2 57-8 2-3 4-6 84 4 74 8 82 10 EbS 8'1 59-2 5-3 .5-1 76 8 - 10 - 40 E 9-3 60-4 3-8 5-3 88 Sin. - 24 - 58 E 7-3 611 4-8 5-6 87 Aug. 20. 4 74 40 83 21 E 5-8 62-3 2-6 5-3 96 8 - 56 - 41 E 5-3 631 3-2 5-4 94 Noon - 59 84 23 EtN 44 63-8 4-8 5-7 89 4 - 52 85 18 NEbN 4-9 635 4-3 5-5 89 8 - 48 - 43 EbN 5-2 63-7 5-8 6-2 90 2 Cu. NE Mn. - 48 - 43 EbN 4-6 64-9 3-6 5-3 90 Cu. Aug. 21. 4 74 48 85 43 EbN 5-0 649 38 5-5 92 Cu. 8 - 48 - 48 EbN 8-8 65-8 2'5 4-9 89 3 Cu. NE Noon - 46 - 33 EbN 9-7 66-4 20 4-7 89 7 Cu. NE 6 - 46 - 33 ENE 12-2 66-7 1-9 4-8 91 3 Cicu. NEbN 8 - 46 - 33 EbN 7-2 68-1 2-2 4-8 89 2 Mn. - 46 - a3 EbN 90 66-4 1-6 4-6 89 10 Aug. 22. 4 74 46 85 33 NEbE 10-4 67-5 -0-2 3-9 87 9 - 46 - 33 NEbN 80 68-2 0-7 3'8 78 8 Cu. NNE *" 10 - 46 - 33 -0-3 Noon - 46 - 33 NE 84 68-4 0-7 30 63 8 Cu. N ^^ 8 - 46 - 33 NE 9'8 67-0 -0-7 4-2 96 10 =*« Aug. 23. 1 74 46 85 33 NEbN 11-2 65-8 -0-7 3-6 83 Cloudy 4 - 4€ - 33 NEbN 86 66 6 -0-1 4-0 89 10 l-loudv 8 11 - 46 - 46 - 33 - 33 NE NE 13-5 15-0 63-6 0-1 4-6 100 10 Cloudy *" Noon - 46 - 33 NEbE 11-8 6r9 -09 3-8 88 10 Cloudy 4.30 - 46 - 33 NEbE 12-4 61-7 -0-7 40 92 10 Str. ^ 8 - 46 - 33 NEbE 13-6 60-9 -0-8 4-1 94 10 Str. Aug. 24. 4 74 46 85 33 NEbE 10-8 550 -1-2 4-0 94 10 Cloudy 8 - 46 - 33 NEbE 10-2 57-4 -0-5 4-2 94 7 Cust. 4 75 - 11 NEbE 9-2 55-9 0-1 4-2 90 9 Cust. 8 - 10 - 5 NEbE 9-7 55-9 0-3 4-4 94 10 str. Mn. - 23 84 58 NEbE 100 55-8 1-3 3-2 62 9 Cust. NNE Aug. 25. 4 75 29 84 57 NE 8-7 .56-8 -0-1 4-4 96 8 - 24 85 12 ENE 9-4 55-6 0-9 4-3 87 9 Cust. NE Noon - 36 - 12 NEbE 9-7 53-4 -0-7 4-2 96 8 Cust. NE 4 - 26 - 39 NEbE 8-3 56-9 -0-1 4-2 92 2 Cicu. NE 8 - 18 86 17 ENE 7-8 56-8 -0-3 4-1 90 1 Cust. NE Mn. - 26 - 21 EbN 7-8 57-4 -0-7 4-1 94 1 NO. 17. OBSERVATIONS. 29 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. True. mp.s. ra. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 26. 4 75° 22' 86°51 NEi'N 8-4 757-5 0-1 4-1 89 2 8 - 23 87 44 NE 60 57-8 -0-8 3-9 90 4 Cicu. NNE Noon - 24 88 30 NEbE 8-4 58-7 -12 3-8 90 10 Sir. 4 - 39 - 17 NEbE 7-7 59-1 -0-3 3-9 87 7 Cu.st. NNE 8 - 37 89 13 NE 6-3 59-2 -0-9 4-2 98 7 Str. ;tc" Mn. - 42 - 55 NE 5-3 .593 1-1 2-8 57 8 Cust. NNE Aug. 27. 4 75 50 90 36 NE 1-6 60'2 -1-5 3-7 90 8 Str. 8 - 58 91 27 NEbE 31 59-6 -2-1 3-6 92 9 Cu. NW z= Noon 76 6 92 15 ENE 5-6 59-5 -2-7 3-7 98 9 = 4 - 12 - 55 ENE 50 600 -1-8 4-0 100 10 = . , 8 - 12 93 58 WSW 3-9 59-6 -2-0 40 100 8 = Mn. - 25 94 21 NW'W 2-5 58-9 -0-9 4-3 100 10 = , , Aug. 28. 4.30 76 33 95 14 NWbN 3-7 58'6 -11 4'2 100 10 :^, , 8 - 35 94 2 NEbN 43 59-6 -0-8 4-1 94 9 Str. Noon - 46 - .32 NbE 3-8 56-5 -0-3 4-1 92 9 Str. 4 - 52 95 2 NbE 2-5 59-1 0-0 4-3 92 3 Cicu. .Str. 8 - 57 - 5 Ni'W 2-3 58-6 -1-1 3-8 90 6 Cust. Mn. - 50 94 45 N 2-8 57-7 -11 3-8 90 7 Cust. Aug. 29. 4 76 39 94 7 NW'W 1-9 57-5 -0-8 4-1 94 10 * 8 - 30 - 20 WbS 13 57-0 -0-7 4-2 96 10 Snow.sk. * Noon - 27 95 10 WSW 0-9 52-8 -0-2 4-3 94 10 Cu. * 4 - 25 - 30 WbS O'O .56'7 00 4-4 98 10 Str. * 8 - 28 96 36 55'8 -0-8 4-2 96 8 Cicu. 1 Mn. - 25 - 35 55-4 -0-7 4-2 96 10 Cust. Aug. 30. 4 76 25 96 35 55-8 -0-6 1-1 92 8 - 25 - 35 54-9 00 4-1 89 10 Str. Noon - 25 - 35 55-5 0-5 4-5 94 10 Cust. 4 - 25 - 35 55-7 0'4 4'5 94 10 Str. 8 - 25 - 35 .56-0 -02 4-4 98 10 Str. Mn. - 25 - 35 55-8 -0-2 4-4 98 10 Snow. sk. ©* Aug. 31. 4 76 25 96 35 56-0 -0-3 4-5 100 10 Snow. sk. =©* 8 - 25 - 35 55-7 00 4-3 94 10 Snow. sk. ®* Noon - 25 - 35 NNW 3-8 55-6 -01 4-4 96 10 Snow.sk. ©* 4 - 25 - 35 NNW 40 .56-2 0-1 4-3 94 10 Snow. sk. ©* ' 8 - 25 - 35 NI'W 41 55-3 0-1 4-5 98 10 Snow. .sk. ®* Mn. - 25 - 35 N 4-5 55-3 01 4-3 94 10 Snow. sk. 0* Sept. 1. 4 76 25 96 35 N 5-2 54-3 -0-3 4-3 96 Snow.sk. ®* 8.30 - 25 - 35 NbE 58 53-8 -0-1 4-4 96 Snow. sk. ©)(C ' Noon - 25 - 35 Ni'E 4-1 53-8 0-1 4-3 94 Snow. sk. ®* 4 - 25 - 35 N 2-9 53-8 -01 4-3 94 10 Snow. sk. ©)*: 8 - 25 - 35 N 4-1 53-9 -0-3 4-5 100 10 Snow.sk. ©* Mn. - 25 - 35 N 40 53-4 -0-1 4-4 96 10 Snow. sk. ®=tc Sept. 2. 4 76 25 96 35 N 5-9 530 -0-9 4-3 100 10 Snow. sk. ®^ ■' 8 - 25 - 35 NWbW 6-2 52-8 -1-0 4-0 94 10 ®* Noon - 25 - 35 WNW 5-2 .52-9 -0'9 4-0 92 10 Str. 4 - 25 - 35 WbN 5-0 53-1 -0-9 4-1 96 10 Suow.sk. 8 - 25 - 35 WNW 5-6 53-7 -2-3 3-5 92 10 Str. Mn. - 28 - 18 NWbW 5-0 54-2 -31 .3-5 96 10 Str. Sept. 3. 4 76 27 96 w 2-8 54-7 -3-7 3-0 85 10 = 8 - 23 - 5 ssw 4-3 57-1 -2-4 3-4 89 10 Str. Noon - 22 95 32 WSW 2-9 54-9 -1-0 3-7 86 2 Cicu. ' = horiz. 2 Measured the heij ;ht of sn ow on one c f the ^ iV.C. r oofs fo rward = 3-6 cm. At 7 p.m. placed the snow- gauge on til e forec astle. Placed the snow-gauge on the forecastle. The snow-gauge is not set out to-day because we arc going on to Taimur Sound. 30 H MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction Tiup. VeL m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. Temp C. Vap. lens, m. in. Rel Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dii Weather .Sept. 3. Sept. 4. Sept. Sept. (1. Sept. 7. Sept. 8. Sept. 9. Sept. 10. Sept. 11. Sept. 12. 4. 8 Mn. 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 76° 13' - 11 - 11 76 11 - 11 - 11 ■ 11 - II - 11 76 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 70 Mn. 4 8 12.30 4 8 Mn. Noon 4 8 Mn. Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 76 .32 - 28 - 32 - 35 - 82 - 32 76 32 - 32 - 32 - 32 - 32 - 32 76 32 ■ 32 - 57 77 19 - 34 - 41 77 47 - 41 - 36 - 31 - 30 - 12 76 56 - 57 - 58 - 59 - .50 - 31 76 17 - 10 - 2 94°.37' - 53 - 53 94 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 94 .53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 94 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 95 12 96 15 97 25 98 13 - 35 99 45 too .38 - 40 100 40 - 40 - 40 ■ AO ■ 40 - 40 100 40 - 40 - 40 101 .35 102 38 m 1 104 17 105 2 106 2 - 37 - i& 107 40 108 32 110 5 111 .32 112 50 1 13 20 - 6 113 49 - 55 114 12 wsw wsw NNE NNE NbW NNW WbN W W W wsw wsw SWbW SWbW SWbW sw SWbS ssw SEbE SEbS SSE SEbE SEbS SEbE E ESE N N NE NEhN NE NEbE ESE SE SEbS SbE S SEbS EbS SEbE S SWbS SbW SWbW SbW SbE SbE SEbS SSE SSW 0-0 2-9 30 2-0 5-1 6-7 4-6 5-8 7-4 7-3 12-9 170 1.3-6 160 12-6 13-0 13-8 130 5-8 3-6 5-4 4-2 51 2-9 5-1 4-3 4-0 2-4 2'7 5-6 7-5 6-5 6-0 4-4 9-7 60 6-8 8-7 3-7 5-7 4-2 6-7 5-0 8-2 7-5 4-3 4-3 4'2 43 5-8 5-3 0-0 0-0 2-5 7.5.5-0 54-3 53-3 52-4 50-9 52-0 47-0 44-9 43-5 42-4 42-6 44-3 450 44-9 446 44-5 46-6 47 5 47-5 4S-0 46-9 40-8 46-5 45-9 44-3 44-7 44-7 44-0 45-1 42-3 40-8 38-3 36-0 3.5-6 a5-8 37-2 40-3 430 43-0 44-1 44-8 45-6 481 50-5 53-2 55-0 56-1 56-4 56-8 .56-6 55-9 54-9 52-8 54-5 -0-5 -2-6 2-6 -4-1 -2-5 - 1-5 -0-7 -1-2 -2-0 -1-0 -0-9 ^2-4 -2-2 -2-0 -1-1 -2-3 -2-0 -1-3 -1-5 -0-7 0-3 0-3 0-0 15 1-0 0-8 1-3 -0-3 -1-0 0-5 0-2 0-4 19 3-8 4-5 5-0 2-0 1-1 0-7 -0-8 -01 -0-9 -0-9 -0-6 -11 0-9 -0-2 -0-4 -0-7 -0-5 0-9 -1-7 -0-5 -0-7 4-1 34 3-4 2-8 3-4 3-9 4-0 3-9 3-5 3-9 40 3-3 -3-2 3-5 3-8 3-4 3-2 3-2 3-5 4-4 44 4-2 41 4-7 4-4 4 3 4-6 4-0 38 4-5 4-2 4-6 50 5-7 5-7 5-6 4-5 4-0 4-0 41 4-0 3-6 4-0 4-1 3-6 4-0 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-7 3-8 3-4 3-7 4-0 92 89 89 86 89 94 92 92 90 92 92 85 81 88 90 87 82 76 86 too 94 89 89 90 89 89 91 89 88 94 90 98 95 93 90 86 84 81 94 89 84 92 94 84 92 79 83 86 8:3 86 84 83 92 10 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 8 6 10 10 8 2 1 8 10 8 10 10 10 10 7 8 5 3 2 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 Str. Str. Str. Snow, sk Snow, sk, Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Gust. Gust. Gust. Str. Gust. Gust. Gu. Gust. Str. Gust. Gust. Str. Gust. Gust. Str. Str. Gu. Gust. GusL Gust. Str. Gust. Gust. Snow, sk, Str. Snow.sk, Gust. Gust. Gust. GusL GusL Gust. Str. Gust. GusL NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS 31 1893. Day. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 12. 4 75°51' 114°22 SSE 2-6 754-2 -0-9 3-8 88 7 Cu. 8 - 38 - 32 0-0 54-3 -1-2 3-9 92 7 Gust. Mn. - 26 115 10 ESE 30 540 -0-5 4-1 92 10 Ci. Gust.- SW Sept. 13. 4 75 15 115 44 EbN 1-3 53 -0-1 4-1 90 Cicu.Str. 8 - 1 - 30 EbN 3-2 53-4 0-1 4-3 92 7 Gust. Noon 74 55 116 EbN 4-3 53-4 0-2 4-5 96 10 Gust. 4 - 58 114 57 ENE 40 54-7 0-2 4-2 90 10 Gust. 8 - 39 - 42 NE 4-7 55-3 -0-2 4-3 94 10 Gust. Mn. - 26 115 NE 3-1 56'7 0'2 4-0 87 9 Gust. Sept. 14. 4 74 26 115 00 56-2 -0-9 3-9 90 7 str. 8 - 22 113 41 EbN 4-3 57-2 -0-5 41 92 7 Cu. Noon - "1 - 57 ESE 4-8 56-8 -11 4-2 100 10 = ©0 1 4 73 51 114 32 EbS 6-1 .55-3 0-6 4-3 90 6 Cu. 8 - 45 - 58 SEbE 5-9 53-3 0-8 4-5 92 9 Cu. Mn. - 48 115 35 SSE 9-2 51-0 0-3 4-2 89 8 Gust. Sept. 15. 4 73 45 115 42 SE 9-5 47-G -0-1 4-3 94 str. * 8 - 58 116 30 ESE 8-1 44-9 O'O 4-3 94 10 str. * Noon - .54 117 SWbW 8-8 43-9 0'5 4-4 92 10 str. * 4 - 54 - 46 SWbW 4-8 44-7 0-9 4-3 87 8 Ci. Gust. s 8 - 56 118 47 wsw 5-7 44-6 0-9 41 84 10 Gust. Mn. 74 4 119 .36 w 6-5 4S-3 1-1 3-9 79 9 Gust. Sept. 16. 4 74 12 120 21 w 62 43-0 0-9 4-8 98 9 Gust. 8 - 18 121 8 w 6-4 41-8 10 3-7 73 9 Gust. * 11 - 24 - 53 sw 61 40-8 1-1 39 79 9 Gust. 4 - 36 123 18 sw 6-8 40-0 -0-1 4-4 96 10 Str. * S - 43 124 21 sw 3-9 39-3 0-3 4-2 89 9 Gust. Mn. - 51 125 23 NW 70 40-8 -01 4-4 96 9 Str. * Sept. 17. 4 75 126 36 NWbW 7-0 43-6 00 41 89 9 Gust. 8 74 53 127 38 WNW 9'4 44-8 -0'3 43 96 9 Gust. * Noon - 52 128 44 WNW 90 41-3 -0'7 4-1 94 6 Gust. * 4 75 2 130 SWi'W 6-3 47-1 01 3-9 85 7 Gust. *" 3 8 - 4 - 53 sw 28 4S-9 -02 4-3 94 10 Str. Mn. 74 46 131 22 sw 2-8 50'7 0-1 4-2 90 10 Gu. Sept. 18. 4 74 46 131 22 SWbS 4-3 50-4 0-4 4-5 96 10 Str. ©* 8 - 43 132 43 WbN 7-7 51-1 0-6 4'6 96 10 Str. ®* 12.30 - 37 1-33 56 NWbW 8-7 53-4 -07 4-3 98 5 4 4 - 51 134 32 NWbW 64 56-2 -0-4 3-5 78 9 Gust. 8 75 8 135 15 WNW 6'2 58-1 -0-5 3-4 77 8 Gust. Mn. - 25 134 42 W 2-2 595 -0-5 3-7 83 10 Gust. ^ Sept. 19. 4 75 34 134 18 WSW 4.7 59'8 -1-3 3-8 90 10 Cu. 8 - 48 - 4 s 7-1 58-7 -0-5 4-3 98 10 = Noon 76 3 - 37 s' 7-1 57-3 0-5 4-6 96 10 Gust. 4 - 21 135 13 s 7-8 55-8 0-4 4-5 96 10 Str. 8 - 40 136 13 s 7-2 55-0 0-3 4-4 94 10 Str. ' 1'30 p. ni. = drifting away. A distinct li{ yU-ho\ V in NEbN in the fog that was drifting away. The bow extended over ^/^ naut. mil B. faint ting e of p rismatic cole iirs on the outskirts nearer the water, where, on account of the ice it was of an intense white colour. Circ 10° h igh. - .Just after the observation tt 16 clouds gat lered ; thick hi Wb S; the end of the shower touched the ship. Some snowflakes were falling , ^ Thick bank of str. in SWbS ^ = horizon. ■'■ Liglit. )0w in the fc )g in N''I T 1 32 H. MORN. METEOROLOGY. [NORW. POL. EXP. 1893. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tons. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 19. Mn. 76°59' 136° 58' ssw 7-6 754-0 1-5 4-6 91 10 Str. 1 Sept. 20. 4 77 14 137 43 ssvv 7-2 52-9 1-5 4-0 91 7 Gust. 8 - 32 138 27 ssw 7-7 53-3 -0 3 4-3 90 10 Noon - 47 - 50 SbW 60 53-2 -0-3 4-2 94 10 V 4.30 - .52 137 3 S 4-6 53-1 -0-3 4-1 92 7 Gust. 8 78 2 136 wsw 30 54-3 -11 4'0 94 10 Mn. - 8 134 52 sw 2-3 55-7 -1-6 3-8 94 10 ^ Sept. 21. 4 78 15 134 2 ssw 2-3 56-9 -0-9 3-9 90 10 8 - .32 las 35 SSE 41 57-5 -1-6 3-8 94 10 — Noon - 41 - 2 SE 6-9 57-5 -2-8 3-4 92 10 Sir. = ©" 4 - 41 - SSE 5-4 57-5 — 2'1 3-6 92 10 8 - 39 - 10 SEbS 8-2 .57'7 -I'O 4-0 94 10 Str. Mn. - 42 - 26 SSE 7-3 58-5 -0-8 3-9 90 10 Str. Sept. 22. 4 78 43 13:3 45 SEbS 9-2 58-8 -0-5 4-1 92 2 Str. 8 - 50 132 52 SEbS 7-8 60-7 -0-3 3-6 79 2 Cu. 12.30 - 49 ia3 22 SEbS 8-3 62-6 -0-6 3-7 85 5.30 - 42 - .33 SEbE 6-6 64-4 -2-6 3-3 87 8 - 43 - 30 EbS 6-2 64-4 -3-1 31 85 Mn. - 43 - 25 EbN 5-9 63-8 -3-2 2-8 78 10 Cu. Sept. 23. 4 78 44 133 20 EbS 6-0 635 -2-9 31 85 Cu. 8 - 45 - 14 SEbE 6-1 63-7 -2-6 3-4 92 10 Str. ® Noon - 4C - 9 ESE 5-6 641 -1-6 3-S 94 10 4.30 - 47 - 3 SEbE 6-2 65-1 -0-9 41 96 10 — 8.30 - 47 132 58 SEbE 6-4 66-5 -1-2 4-0 94 10 — n Mn. - 48 - 54 SEbE 51 67-7 -0-7 3'8 86 10 Str. Sept. 34-. 4 78 49 132 48 SEbE 4-4 689 -10 3'9 92 10 8 - 50 - 43 SEbS 4-7 703 -1-7 3'8 94 10 — 12.30 - 51 - 37 ESE 3-6 71-3 -2-3 3-4 87 5 - 51 - 32 NEbN 3-0 71-5 -4-8 2-6 84 8.20 - 51 - 27 EbS 3-9 72-1 -55 2-5 83 M.i. - 51 - 22 EbS 2-0 73-5 -2-1 3-3 83 Sept. 25. 4 78 51 132 21 EbS 1-4 72-0 -6'7 2-0 73 8 - 51 - 20 ENE 2-7 72-6 -7-3 10 1 - 51 - 18 ESE 3-3 71-9 -4-7 2-7 84 10 Str. 4 - 51 - 18 EbS 4-2 72-0 -59 2'3 80 9 Gust. N 8 - 50 - 17 ESE 4-2 71-7 -6-5 2-2 79 9 Cu. Mn. - 50 - 16 SEbS 3-1 71-0 -4-7 2-7 86 10 Str. Sept. 26. 4 78 50 132 15 ESE 3-4 71-4 -4-3 2-7 81 9 Gust. 8 - 50 - 14 0-0 71-5 -4-8 2-6 84 9 Cu. NE Noon - 50 - 13 ENE 2-2 73-2 -5-7 2-5 85 4 Gust. NNE 4 - 50 - 12 NEbN 1-4 70-6 -4-0 2'9 84 9 Gust. 8 - 50 - 11 ESE 21 70-8 -8-1 2-1 85 7 Cu. 3 Mn. - 50 - 9 SEbS 2-3 70-3 -4-5 2-6 79 10 Str. Sept. 27. 4 78 51 132 8 SEbS 2-9 69-2 -2-5 3-8 100 10 Str. 8 - 52 - 6 SbE 2-8 68-1 -2'6 3-2 85 10 Str. Noon - 52 - 4 SbE 6-4 66-3 -1-7 3-3 82 10 Gust. ** 4 - 53 - 3 SbW 6-4 64-4 -2-7 3-0 81 10 Str. 8 - 54 - 1 SWbS 9-0 62-3 -3-1 2-8 78 10 Str. Mn. - 54 - SbW 9-7 58-8 -1-7 3-6 90 10 Str. * ' Phosphorescence in the wate ^ = liorizoii. 3 Doiihle U}. " 2 p. 1 1. pinrt -a Uie snow-gang e on tlie ice. 1 NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 33 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press St.Gr Temp c Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clones Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. ra. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 28. 4 78°55 I31°58' SbW 8-4 756-1 - 11 3-8 90 10 Str. 8 - 50 - 57 SSW 11-0 54-6 - 0-9 3-9 92 10 Str! 1 - .56 - 55 sw 9-0 54-1 - 0-8 4-2 98 10 Str! 4 - 57 - 54 wsw 7"2 55-0 - 0-9 3-8 88 10 Str! 8 - 57 - 53 NWbW 5-8 53-4 - 3-0 30 83 10 Str' Mn. - 58 ■ 51 WbS 4-1 59-3 - 3-5 3-0 87 10 Str! Sept. 29. 4 78 59 131 49 WbS 3-9 60-9 - 2-2 3-4 87 10 Str 8 - 59 - 48 SWhW 43 61-6 - 3-2 2-9 80 10 Str! Tiist Noon 79 - 46 SWi'W 3-3 62-5 - 3-2 31 87 7 4 78 59 - 54 SbW 4-2 620 - 3-9 2-8 82 10 Str. 8 - 59 132 4 SSE 5-2 61'7 - 3-5 3-0 87 10 Str! Mn. - 59 - 13 SWbS 3-6 58-8 - 0-6 33 75 10 * Sept. 30. 4 78 58 132 22 SbW 2-2 57-7 - 3-1 3-2 89 10 8 - .58 - 32 NbE 00 59-9 - 4-4 2-9 88 8 Cu. N 1 Noon - 58 - 41 NWbW 3-5 62-2 - 3-8 3-0 87 10 Gust. *„ 4.15 - 57 - 51 NW'N 2-3 64-4 - 7-7 2'2 86 10° 8 - 57 133 SWbS 2-5 65-3 -12-5 1-5 88 m m 3 Mn. - 56 - 9 SWbS 2-9 64-7 -10-9 1-5 79 10 HI m Oct. 1. 4 78 56 133 19 SWbW 6-3 61-8 - 4-0 2-9 87 10 8.15 - 56 - 29 SWbS 12-2 594 - 1-7 3-8 96 10 Str m Noon - .55 - 38 SWbW 10-2 57-7 - 10 4-0 94 10 Str. © >(< 4 - 55 - 47 WbS 8-1 56-7 - 0-6 4-3 98 10 Str 8 - 55 - 57 WbS 51 .56-4 - 0-5 4-4 100 10 Str. Mn. - 54 134 6 WbS 4-5 55-3 0-7 4-4 100 10 Oct. 2. 4 78 54 134 15 WbS 7-5 54-0 - 0-4 4-4 98 10 m 8 • .53 - 25 WbS 91 535 - 1-2 3-7 88 10 Str. Noon - 53 34 WbS 9-2 53-4 - 1-4 3-6 88 10 Str. 8 - 52 - 53 NNW 8-1 58-8 -15-3 1-0 68 10 Cu. Gust. 4 Oct. 3. 4 78 51 135 3 NW 5-5 60-6 -15-9 1-0 74 8 - 50 - 7 NWbW 6-5 61-2 -1.3-2 1-3 80 10 Gust Noon - 49 - 11 WbN 9-2 61-5 -12 3 1-3 79 10 Gust. 4 - 48 - 14 w 9-2 62-6 -11-6 1-4 77 10 Str. * * * S - 47 - 18 WNW 10-8 63-3 -110 1-5 78 10 Str Mn. - 46 - 22 WNW 7'8 63-2 -102 1-5 73 10 Str. Oct. 4. 4 78 46 135 26 WNW 8-1 62-9 -10-6 1-5 77 10 Str. 8 - 45 - 30 WNW 9-0 620 -1.3-2 1-3 80 10 Str. >|C Noon - 44 - as WbN 7-5 60-9 -11-9 1-3 76 10 Str. .^ 4 8 - 43 - 37 WSW 7-4 59-3 -10-7 1-5 77 10 Snow. sk. ^ - 42 - 41 WSW 8-4 56-5 - 7-4 1-0 10 Snow. sk. * Mn. - 41 - 45 wsw 7-1 54-6 - 7-4 10 Snow. sk. * Oct. 5. 4 78 40 135 49 WbN 4-2 53-3 -11-7 1-4 79 10 * 5 8 - .39 - 52 NWbW 2-8 52-4 -17-7 0-9 83 2 Cist. Noon - 38 - 56 NWbN 7-2 52-9 -12-3 1-3 76 7 Gust. 4 - 37 1.36 NWbN 6-3 54-3 - 9-7 1-7 81 10 Str. 8.15 - 36 - 4 NWbN 6-4 55-0 -18-4 0-8 77 (i Mn. - 35 - 6 WbN 6-7 53-4 -14-9 1-1 80 10 Snow.sk. * ' iothi^g '^°°^ '" ^^^ snow-gaugp, put it out again 11 a. m. The snow tiiat fell during Lhe night was next to - QJ only light colour. • QJ I A low blue-grey bank of clouds from E-W. Above bordered with small, fine, white cu. A vertical column of light above the moon. 34 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Reh Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. True. m.p.s. m. m. in. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Oct. 6. 4 78°ai' 13G° 4' NW^W 8-5 754'4 -15-2 I'O 75 8 - 33 - 3 NW 8-4 56-7 -20-1 0-8 94 12.15 - 32 - 2 NWIjN 7-9 57-1 - 19-3 0-7 75 10 Str. 5.30 - 30 - 1 NWbN 8-8 58-8 -19-0 0-7 76 10 Str. * 9.30 - 29 - NWi^N 5-8 59-0 -21-0 0-7 80 12.30 - 29 - NWi'W 7-0 59-0 -2t'4 0-5 82 Oct. 7. 4 78 28 136 1 WbN 6-3 58-4 -21-8 0-5 72 6 8 - 28 - 1 NWbW 9-0 57-9 -19-7 10 Gust. 12.30 - 27 2 NWbN 8-0 57'7 -17-8 0-9 78 10 Gust. 4 - 27 - 2 NWbN 7-2 58-4 -19-5 0-8 81 Gust. 8 - 26 - 2 NWbN 7-5 58-7 -20-4 0-7 78 10 Mn. - 26 - 3 NWbW 5-9 59-7 -19-2 0-9 88 3 Oct. 8. 4 78 25 136 3 NWbN 5-1 58-0 -19-3 0-7 81 6 8 - 25 - 4 NbW 4-3 58-2 -17-1 0-9 79 Noon - 24 - 4 N 5-8 59-7 -16-4 1-0 8:3 8 Gust. 4 - 23 - 4 NWbN 6-8 59-1 -17-6 0-9 78 9 Gu. 8 - 23 - 5 NWbN 3-5 59-1 -17-7 0-8 73 Mn. - 22 - 5 NbW 6-5 59-0 -16-7 10 85 10 Oct, 9. 4 78 22 136 4 NbW 5-7 .58-4 -14-2 1-2 80 8 - 22 - 4 NbW 5-6 60-1 -13'4 1-3 80 2 - 21 - 4 NbE 4-2 60-9 -14'9 1-2 85 8 Gust. 5 - 21 - 3 NbE 2-8 61-9 -14-4 11 80 10 str. * 8 - 21 - 3 NbW 1-9 621 -151 1-0 75 10 Str. Mn. - 20 - 3 NWbW 3-3 62-4 -13-7 1-2 81 10 * Oct. 10. 4 78 20 136 3 NWbW 30 ■ 62-2 -13-9 1-2 81 10 8.15 - 19 2 NWbN 5-4 60-9 -14-3 1-2 80 10 Str. * 12.15 - 19 2 NWbW 7-9 60-3 -14-1 1-2 81 4 - 19 2 NWbW 6-8 59-4 -14-7 1-1 80 10 Snow. sk. * 8 - 18 - T WNW 3-5 59-6 -15-9 1-0 74 10 Str. Mn. - 18 - 1 NWbW 6-4 60-3 -15-7 1-1 79 10 Str. Oct. 11. 4 78 17 136 1 NWbW 5-8 62-0 -15-5 1-0 74 3 Str. 1 8 - 17 - NWbN 61 63-6 -18-4 0-8 77 Noon - 17 - NbW 7-2 65-5 -19-8 0-8 88 4 - 16 135 .59 NWbN 7-4 67-6 -20-2 0-7 82 8.15 - 16 - .59 NWbN 6-5 69-0 -21-3 0-7 82 Oct. 12. 4 78 15 135 59 NWbN 5-6 70-2 -16-9 11 89 8 - 15 - 58 NWbN 5-2 -18-7 0-9 86 Noon - 14 - 58 NWbN 5-5 70-2 -17-3 1-0 88 4 - 14 - 58 NWbN 5'2 72-8 -14-7 1-4 94 10 Str. 8 - 14 - 57 NW'oN 2-4 73-8 -14-5 1-3 90 9 m Mn. - 14 - 57 NbW 2-7 74-3 Oct. 13. 4 78 14 135 58 NbW 2-5 72-2 8 - 14 - 59 NbW 2-7 72-4 -20'8 0-7 87 2 2 - 14 - 59 EbS 2-8 72-9 -18-2 3 8 - 15 136 SEbE 2'9 73-6 -20 5 0'7 80 Mn. - 15 - 1 EbS 3-0 75-3 -20'4 0-7 82 Oct. 14. 4 78 15 136 2 SEbS 3-2 74-3 -20-6 0-7 82 10 Str. 8 - 15 - 2 SbE 2-4 75-6 -19-2 0-8 83 10 Str. 12.15 - 15 - 3 ed the thf SbE rmometer-scr 2'9 een on 75-0 -20-4 10 Str. ' 2 mo( k-suns . Plac the ice. = The t liermometer-s ;reen take n on board. '■' p. m. The snow-gai ige was t; iken in this mornin g; by an acci dent tl e cont snts ■n 'ere lost, but probably the raeasi rement was n 3t to he re ied on, howe ver, he cause the sno wfalls were n lostly accompanied by wind, and lllO C( )n tents of the snow-gau ge were not n prop ortion In Hie ([uanll ly thai fell. ■ NO. 17. J OBSERVATIONS. 35 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction True. Vel m.p.s. St.Gr. in. m. tens, m. m. Hum. p. c. Weather. Am. Form. Dir. Oct. 14. 4.30 78° 16' 136^ 3' SEbS 1-5 774-5 -23-3 0-6 81 8 - 16 - 4 SSE 2-8 74-6 -24-1 0-5 81 Mn. - 16 - 5 74-5 -23-9 0-5 81 Oct. 15. 4 78 16 136 5 73-7 -23-3 0-6 83 8 - 16 - 6 S^E 2-4 730 -21-8 0-7 82 Noon ■ 17 - 6 SbE 3-4 72-3 -19-4 0-8 83 4.15 - 17 - 7 Si'W 29 71-9 -19-5 0-8 83 10 str. 8 - 17 - 8 WbS 3-5 71-5 -200 0-8 84 10° m Mn. - 17 - 8 S''W 3-5 70-1 -190 0-8 84 Oct. 16. 4 78 17 136 9 69-3 -20-6 0-7 85 8 - 18 - 9 Si'W 1-6 68-7 -18-0 0-9 86 Noon - 18 - to Si>W 1-2 67-8 -160 1-1 86 4 - 18 - 11 S^W 2-5 66-9 -15-9 1-2 88 10 Sir. 8 - 18 - 11 Si>W 4-7 66-1 -1.51 1-2 89 10 str. Mn. - IS - 12 SWbW 5-3 65-1 -14-5 1-3 90 10 Oct. 17. 4 78 19 136 12 SWbW 2-6 63-8 -141 1-4 92 8 - 19 - 13 SW^W 2-7 62-5 -14-8 1-3 90 10 Str. Noon - 19 - 14 SWbW 2"9 61-6 -13-6 1-4 91 10 Str. 4 19 - 14 SWbW 3-5 59-4 -14-7 1-3 90 10 Str. 8 - 19 - 15 SWbW 2-6 58-8 -18-8 0-9 89 Mn. - 19 - 15 58-4 -20-0 0-8 87 Oct. 18. 4 78 19 186 15 sw^w 3-9 .58-6 -21-0 0-7 87 4 Str. 8 - 19 - 15 SWbW 2-7 58-1 -25-5 86 12.15 - 19 - 16 SWbW 2-0 57-6 -2.5-6 85 10 Str. 4 - 19 - 16 SWbW 3-4 57-1 -23-5 0-6 84 10 Str. 8 - 19 - 16 SWbW 2-0 56-6 -20-2 0-8 86 10 Str. 1 Mn. - 19 - 16 SW^W 1-9 55-5 -18-9 0-9 86 5 Str. Oct. 19. 4 78 19 136 16 sw^w 4-2 54-8 -19-8 0-8 86 10 8 - 19 - 16 Si>E 3-7 53-4 -20-5 0-8 87 10 Sir. Noon - 19 - 17 SbE 2'0 52'6 -23-6 0-6 87 3 4 - 19 - 17 NEbE 2-8 51-8 -20-5 0-8 87 10 Str. 8.30 19 - 17 NbE 2-9 51-5 -23-5 0-6 88 Mn. - 19 - 15 NbE 3-2 51-4 -23-9 0-6 90 Oct. 20. 4 78 19 136 13 NbE 4-5 51-4 -23-0 0-6 83 Sir. 8 - 19 - 11 NbE 5-8 51-7 -22-4 0-6 87 10 Str. Noon - 19 - 9 NbE 5-1 52-6 -19-4 08 88 10 Str. * 4 - 19 - 7 NbE 5-8 53-2 -15-8 1-2 89 10 Str. 8 - 19 - 4 NbE 5-0 53-8 -14 8 1-3 90 10 Str. * Mn. - 19 - 2 NNE 5-7 54-1 -20-8 07 89 10 Str. Oct. 21. 4 78 19 136 NbE 4-2 53-5 -20-0 0-7 83 10 * 8 ■ 19 135 58 NbE 5-5 .54-0 -18-5 0-9 87 10 Sir. * Noon - 18 - 50 NbE 3-7 53-4 -19-0 0-9 86 10 Str. 4 - 18 - 54 NEbN 3-7 53-7 -17-4 0-9 86 10 Str. 8 - 18 - 52 NEbN 2-2 53-5 -15-3 1-2 87 10 Str. * Mn. - 18 - 50 NEbN 2-8 53-6 -15-3 1-1 88 10 Str. Oct. 22. 4 78 18 133 48 NEbN 2-2 5:3-8 -18-0 1-0 87 8 - 18 - 46 EbN 1-8 54-4 —22-3 0-6 85 Noon - 18 - 44 NEbE 1-8 55-3 -22-9 0-6 85 Cicu. 3 4 - 18 - 42 56-2 -21-0 0-7 86 9 Cu. 4 ' 6 ant 7 p. m. ^0. ' Bank of clouds on the hoiiz " Cicu. Str. hoi-iz. 1 n W cicu. Low banks of cust on the horiz ^ 1 p. m. Ci in W 5W. 36 H. MOHN. METEOROLdGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Oct. 22. 8 78° 18' 135°40' 757-0 -18-8 0-9 86 10 Gust. Mn. - 18 - 37 57-7 -16-9 1-0 87 10 Gu. Oct. 23. 4 78 17 135 35 58-2 -17-8 1-0 87 10 Str. 8 - 17 - 33 59-5 -19-4 0-8 87 6 Gust. Noon - 17 - 31 EbN 1-6 60-1 -22-8 0-6 85 9 Gust. 8 - 17 - 27 NEbN 2'2 61-7 -24-3 0-5 85 6 Gu. Mn. - 18 - 29 62-1 -21-2 0-7 86 3 Cu. Oct. 24. 4 78 19 135 32 NEbN 1-5 62-5 -22-9 0-6 86 2 Cu. 8 - 20 - 34 EbN 1-8 63-3 -24--7 0-5 &5 Noon - 20 - 37 SEbE 1-0 03-7 -26-1 83 4 - 21 - 39 SWbW 1-8 63-7 -25-2 84 10° m 8 - 22 - 42 WbS 2-1 63-6 -2.5-3 83 10° m' Mn. - 23 - 45 wsw 3-8 02-8 —21-2 0-7 84 10 m Oct. 25. 4 78 24 135 47 wsw 3'8 61-8 -202 0-8 85 8 m 8 - 25 - 50 SWbW 60 60-1 -18-1 0-9 86 10 Str.Sn.sk. Noon - 26 - 52 SWbS 6-9 57-6 -16-7 1-0 87 10 Str. 4 - 27 - 55 SWbS 7-8 54-7 -15-4 1-1 88 10 Str. 8 - 27 - 58 SWbW 7-2 530 -15-8 1-2 88 10 Gust. 2 Mn. - 28 136 SbW 4-9 51-4 -17-8 1-0 88 Oct. 26. 4 78 29 136 3 wsw 7-3 510 -16-9 1-1 88 8 - 30 - 5 SbE 4-2 52-2 -19-7 0-8 87 Noon - 31 - 8 SbE 4-4 531 -20-9 0-7 85 1 Gust. 4 - 32 - 11 SEbS 3-8 55-8 -21-4 0-7 85 9.30 - 31 - 10 SEbS 3-9 59-6 -23-0 0-6 84 Oct. 27. 4 78 30 136 7 SEbS 5-4 63-4 -15 9 1-1 87 8 - 29 - 4 NEbN 3-9 65-7 -18-3 0-9 86 9 Cu. 3 Noon - 28 2 NbE 5'5 67-4 -19-4 4 - 27 - NEbN 4-7 69-2 -210 0-7 83 8 - 26 135 58 NE 4-2 71-2 -22-6 0-6 87 Mn. - 25 - 56 EbS 4-2 724 -22-9 0-6 87 Oct. 28. 4 78 24 135 54 NEbN 3-2 731 -22-4 0-6 87 8 - 23 - 51 NE 3-1 73-3 -22-3 0-6 85 10 Str.Sn.sk. Noon - 21 - 49 NE 3-6 73-4 -23-3 0-6 85 10 Str.Sn.sk. 4 - 20 - 47 NE 3-7 72-9 -24-6 0-5 85 8 - 20 - 45 NWbW 3-9 72-0 -24-4 0-5 86 10° m* Mn. - 19 - 44. NWbW 4-4 70-6 -23-3 0-6 87 10° m Oct. 29. 4 78 19 135 42 NWbW 5-4 68-7 -23-0 0-6 85 10 ni 8 - IS - 41 NWbW 6-8 67-3 -2-3-3 0-6 85 10 Str.Sn.sk Noon - 18 - 39 NWbW 6-7 66-1 -21-0 0-7 &5 10° m 4 - 17 - 38 N 6-8 65-4 -20-4 0-8 84 10 Str. * 8 - 17 - 36 NbW 6-1 65-0 -21-3 0-7 85 10 Str. Mn. - 16 - 35 NbW 6-0 65-9 -20-5 0-8 85 Oct. 30. 4 78 16 135 34 NbW 4-6 67-1 -25-5 0-5 84 8 - 15 - 32 NbE 36 68-0 -27-3 0-4 83 Noon - 15 - 31 NbE 5-2 68-1 -27-5 0-4 83 4 - 14 - 29 NbE 5-6 68'2 -28-0 0-4 83 8 - 13 - 27 NWbN 5-4 68-1 -27-0 0-4 83 Mn. - 12 - 24 NWbN 6-3 67-3 -26-0 0-5 82 ' m 8.30 p. in. (D. 2 Part of (D. ■■' Upper luilf U^. ' 3 03 and th e iipi»' ■ 1ml I' of ( D. NO. n.J OBSERVATIONS. 37 H. 1. t Wind Press. Temp. Vap. Rel. Clouds 1893. Day. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr tens. Hum. Weather. Trac. m.p.s. m. m. (^ ni. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Oct. 31. 4 78° 11' 135°21' NWbN 6-4 7663 -26-2 0-4 83 8 - 10 - 18 NbW 7-2 65-2 -23-5 0-5 83 Noon - 10 - 14 Ni'W 7-6 63-9 -25-9 0-5 83 4 - 9 - 11 NbW 7-7 63-2 -230 0-6 83 8 Str. 8 - 8 - 8 NWbN 10-4 62-3 -22-6 0-6 82 10 Sir. Mn. 7 - 5 NWbN 7-1 62-3 -24-5 0-5 81 10 Str. Nov. 1. 4 78 6 135 2 NNW 7-7 62-5 -23-8 0-5 79 10 Str. 8 - 5 134 59 NbE 0-4 62-5 -23-0 0-5 79 10 Snow. sk. m Noon - 4 - 56 NbE 4-5 62-7 -251 05 81 8 Str. 4 - 3 - 52 NbE 4-8 62-8 -268 0-4 81 8 - 3 51 NbE 3-3 62-7 -29-5 0'3 79 Mil. - 3 - 52 NEi'N 3-3 62-7 -30-5 0-3 78 Nov. 2. 4 78 2 134 52 NEbN 3-7 62-8 -30-2 03 77 8 2 - 53 NbE 4-0 62-4 -31-0 0-3 77 Noon 2 - 53 NbE 3-5 621 -310 0'3 77 4 2 - 54 NbE 3-4 61-5 -30-7 0-3 78 8 2 - 54 61-1 -30-0 0-3 79 Mn. 2 - 55 SEbS 1-8 60-5 -30'7 03 70 Nov. 3. 4 78 2 134 55 SEbS 2-5 60-7 -31-3 0-3 77 8 - 2 - 56 62-7 -33 0-2 77 Noon 2 - 56 G4-5 -33-8 0-2 76 4 - 1 - 57 65-9 -33-2 0-2 77 8 - 1 135 66-7 -330 0-2 77 Mn. - 1 - 8 WSW 55 661 -29-1 0-3 79 Nov. 4. 4 78 135 15 WSW 7-2 646 -25-7 0-5 79 4 8.15 - - 22 SWbW 6-2 63-9 -23-0 0-6 83 6 Sir. Noon 77 59 - 30 WbN 4-0 64-3 -21'0 0-7 85 4 - 59 - 37 WbN 3-8 64-8 -23-8 0-5 83 8 - 58 - 45 WbN 7-2 65-6 -23-5 0-5 &3 Mn. - 58 - 52 WbN 6-9 65-1 -23-8 0-5 85 Nov. 5. 4 77 57 136 WbN 6-3 64-4 -22-2 0-6 82 8.30 - 57 - 8 WbN 6-7 63-2 -21-6 0-5 73 1 - 56 - 16 WbS 7-2 62-2 -21-0 0-6 74 10 Cusl. 4.30 - 56 - 23 WSW 7-5 61-7 -21-3 0-6 74 8 - 55 - 29 WbS 6-7 61-2 -22-0 0-6 75 Mn. - 55 - 37 w 7-8 60-5 -19-4 0-7 78 Nov. 6. 4 77 54 136 44 WbN 7-2 60-4 -17-5 07 79 8.15 - 54 - 52 SWbW 7-4 59-7 -19-5 0-8 79 9 Cu. Noon - 53 - 59 WSW 11-8 57-7 -19-5 0-7 80 10 Str. 4.15 - 53 137 7 sw 12-4 52-0 -17-6 0-8 79 10 Str. 8 - 52 - 14 sw 15-3 45-9 -161 1-1 &5 10 Sir. 1 Mn. - 52 - 21 sw 12-3 40'9 -13-5 1-3 84 10 Nov. 7. 4 77 52 137 29 sw 12-6 37-1 - 9-8 10 8 - 51 - 36 WbS 17-6 35-5 - 6-1 2-6 90 10 Cu. Noon - 51 - 44 W 16-2 36-5 - 6-3 10 Str. 4 - 50 - 51 NWbN 10-4 42-7 -15-3 10 Str. m 8 - 50 - 55 NbW 8-4 48-9 -22-8 0-5 74 Mn. - 51 - 55 NWbN 69 54-3 -26-3 0-4 75 Nov. 8. 4 77 51 137 54 W 4-9 58-9 -29'9 0-3 73 2 8 - 51 - 54 NbW 4-6 62-5 -30-5 0-3 72 Noon - 52 - 54 NbE 2-2 64-5 -31-2 0-2 73 ' 6, 7, 8 p. m. and Mn. Driving snow from the earth, even in the crow's nest, proved by a sample to contain salt. ^ 5 p. m. Moved the thermometer-screen to the after deck on account of the shaking of the wind. 38 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Weather. Direction True. Vel. m p.s. Am. Form. Dir. Nov. 8. 4 77° 52' 137° 53' SEi'E 3-2 765-2 -30-6 0-3 73 10° m 8 - 53 - 53 SEbE 5-7 61-9 -27-2 0-4 76 10 m Mn. - .53 - 53 SEbE 7'2 63-2 -244 0-5 78 10 Str. Nov. 9. 4 77 53 1.37 52 SEbS 6-6 62-7 -21-6 0-7 83 10 Str. 8 - 54 - 52 SEbE 5-3 62-8 -21-7 0-7 82 Noon - 54 - 52 SEbE 5-7 63-7 -21-3 0-7 84 4 - 55 - 51 SbE 6'2 63-8 --20-2 0-9 86 10 Str. 8 - 55 - 51 SbE 4'9 632 -150 1-4 88 10 Str. Mn. - 55 - 51 SSW 7-3 61-8 -11-3 15 89 10 Str. Nov. 10. 4 77 .56 137 50 SSW 5-4 60'7 -156 11 84 5 Sir. 8 - 56 - 50 SbW 5-4 60-2 -191 0-8 83 Noon - 57 - 50 SWbW 3-8 60-3 -20-0 0-7 83 4 - 57 - 49 SbW 3-9 59-9 -18-8 0-8 83 10° m 8 - 57 - 50 Si^W 3-5 .59-9 -16-9 10 85 1 Mn. - 58 - 52 S 3-2 59-3 -16-1 1-1 87 Nov. 11. 4 77 58 137 54 SbE 4-2 58-4 -17-0 0-9 76 8 - 58 - 56 SbW 4-4 58-4 -18-1 0-9 85 10° Str. Noon - .58 - 58 SbW 4-2 57-8 -15-0 10 Str. 4 - 59 13S S 4-8 56-3 -13-7 10 Str. 8 - 59 la SbE 4'4 54-7 -14-2 10 Str. 2 Mn. - 59 - 4 SbE 4-8 52-4 -14-1 1-3 87 10 m Nov, 12. 4 77 59 138 6 SbE 3-7 51-8 -13-4 1-5 91 8.15 78 - 8 SSW 9-4 51-3 -16-3 1-0 83 10° m Noon - - 10 SSW 10-4 52-0 -18-6 08 83 10 Str. * 4 - - 12 SbE 4-8 53-6 -21-8 0-7 80 8 - 1 - 14 SbE 4-0 51-7 -18-6 0-8 79 Mn. - 1 - 16 SbE 6-8 50-1 -15-4 1-0 78 Nov. 13. 4 78 1 138 18 SbW 2-9 50-8 -17-0 1-9 79 10 Str.Sn.sk. * 8 - I - 20 SWbS 3-6 52-1 -19-7 0-8 86 10 Str. 12.15 - 2 - 22 WbN 4-2 54-1 -23-4 0-6 86 3 4 - 2 - 24 SWbW 30 56-8 -25-2 0-5 83 8 - 3 - 26 58-1 -2.31 0-6 84 10 Str. Mn. - 4 - 28 WbS 2-2 59-2 -21-4 0-7 86 10 * Nov. 11. 4 78 5 1.38 30 WbN 30 599 -23-7 0-5 83 8 - 5 - 32 WbS 30 62-2 -25-3 0-5 83 Noon - 6 - 34 SW^S 4-0 63-7 -26'0 0-5 82 4 - 7 - 36 SWbS 4-6 64-7 -23-8 0-5 83 8 - 8 - 39 SWbS 4-9 641 -22-3 06 86 Mn. - 9 - 41 SbE 2'7 62-8 -22'9 0-6 87 Nov. 15. 4 78 10 UiS 43 SbW 6-6 61-7 -21-2 0-7 88 8 - 11 - 45 SbE 11-8 59-6 -195 08 89 Noon - 12 - 47 S'^E 9-0 57-7 -20-8 4 - 13 - 49 SbE 9-8 55-3 -20-7 8 - 14 - 51 SEbS 11-6 52'6 -18-6 0-8 85 Mn. - 15 - 54 SEbS 8-6 50-4 -16-1 11 86 Nov. IG. 4 78 16 1-38 56 SEbS 14-2 49'8 -15-4 1-2 84 m 8 - 17 - 58 SEbS 9-7 49-9 -15-9 1-1 84 10 m Noon - 18 139 SEbS 8-3 499 -17-8 0-9 66 10 Snow. sk. m 4 - 19 2 SEbS 6-8 50-5 -16-3 1-1 91 10 Str. * ' After the observai ion move 1 the thermi imeter- screen from the aft er-deck to t he fore-part of the poop in the main shrouds. ^ Clouds horiz. ■■' Clear ing up from i sW. NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 39 H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds 1803. Day. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Nov. 16. 8 78°20' 139° 4' SEbE 51 751-8 -161 1-1 92 10 Str. * Mn. - 20 - 6 SbW 5-2 533 - 14-5 1-3 93 10 Snow. sk. Nov. 17. 4 78 21 139 9 sw 3-5 54-9 - 16-4 11 88 8 Str. 8 - 22 - 11 s^w 3-2 57-5 -21-3 0-7 87 Noon - 23 - 13 s 30 .59-7 -22-9 0-6 88 4 - 24 - 15 SbW 2-5 618 -24-2 0-6 87 8 - 25 - 16 SbE 2-0 63-5 -26-7 0-4 86 Mn. - 25 - 16 SEhS 2-2 64-5 -26-2 0-5 85 Nov. 18. 4 78 25 139 k; SEbS 2-0 64-7 -28-4 0-4 85 8 - 25 - 16 SEbS 31 65-5 -29-4 0-3 84 Noon - 25 - 16 .SEbS 1-5 65-8 -30-0 0-3 83 4.15 - 25 - 16 65-8 -30-0 0-3 »i 8 - 25 - 17 65-8 -28-3 04 84 Mn. - 24 - 17 SWbW 21 65-5 -2.8-8 0-4 S5 Nov. 19. 4 78 24 139 17 NbW 1-9 64-8 -28-9 0-4 85 8 - 24 - 17 NbW 19 64-6 -29-0 0-3 85 Noon - 24 - 17 NbW 1-9 64-0 -30-0 0-3 84 4 - 24 - 17 NNE 2-8 (53-6 -30-5 0-3 84 8 - 24 - 17 NbVV 3-3 62-4 -30-7 0-3 Si t Mn. - 24 - 17 NbW 3-4 60-1 -30-2 0-3 Sli Nov. 20. 4 78 24 139 17 NbW 5-3 58-5 -28-3 0-4 85 10 Str. 8.15 - 24 - 17 NbW 51 56-2 -26-4 0-5 87 10 Str. * Noon - 24 - 17 NbW 4-1 54-2 -26-2 0-5 87 10 Str. 4 - 24 - 17 NbE 4-3 53-7 -25-8 0-5 87 10 Str. * 8 - 24 - 18 NWbN 4-8 53-4 -25-7 0-5 87 10 Str. * Mn. • 24 - 18 N 4-3 .531 -24-9 0-5 .S8 10 Str. * "■ Nov. 21. 4 78 24 139 18 WbN 6-8 55-1 -2.5-1 0-5 87 10 Str. 8 - 24 - 18 W 5-2 56'2 -29-3 0-3 85 Noon - 24 - 18 SW 4-2 58-8 -30-3 0-3 8.5. 4 - 24 - 18 WSW 5'0 61-2 -30-1 0-3 84 8 - "14 - 19 sw 4-4 64-1 -28-7 0-3 81. 3 Mn. - h - 20 SbW 6-3 64-9 -27-7 0-4 t+1. Nov. 22. 4 78 25 139 21 SbE 4-5 661 -27-6 0-4 84 8 - 26 - 23 SbE 4-2 67-1 -28-3 0-4 SO 4 Noon - 26 - 24 SbE 4-8 67-0 -29-2 0-4 85 4 - 27 - 25 SSE 51 66-7 -29-0 0-4 85 5 8 - 27 - 27 SSE 5-2 66-5 -29-1 0-3 85 Mn. - 28 - 28 SSE 3-7 64-5 -28-4 0-4 86 Nov. 23. 4 78 28 1.39 29 SEbE 30 62-3 -28-7 0-4 85 10° 8 - 29 - 31 NEbE 1-8 59-9 -28-8 0-4 86 9 Cust. 7 Noon - 30 - 32 58'5 -29-3 0-3 85 4 - 30 - 33 SbE 1-9 58-4 -30-0 0-3 85 8 - 31 - 33 SEbE 4-2 58-3 -29-1 0-3 85 Mn. - 31 - 30 SEbE 5-5 58-0 -26-8 0-4 86 7° Cast. ' m horiz. ^ Placed the snow-gauge on tli e bridge. ^ m horiz. []}. * Vertical column of light froa the moon d own to the iiorizon. Here traces of the upper part of a mock- t of U not visible. moon. 9.15 a. m. 2 mock-m oons, Q] and a verl ical column ; the upi Der par ■'■ 3 p. m. [D quite faint, but t [le column r ither ( istinot. 4 p. E 1. No ring, ( jnly a faint trace of the column. " Fain I ' ID. LU- 1 40 H. MOHN. METEOROLOCY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1QQ *j H. 1 1 Lat. Long-. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Day. Direction Vel. 1. t. True. m.p.s. ni. rn. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Nov. 24. 4 78° 32 139° 27' SEi'S 5-5 757-3 -25-1 0-5 87 7 Cust. 8 - 33 - 24 SSE 6-4 57-0 ^27'5 0'4 86 10° Cicu. 1 12.30 - 3;^ - 21 SE 5-0 56'5 -26-1 0-5 87 4 - 34 - 19 SEi'E 6-4 56-1 -27-2 0-4 87 2 8 - 35 - 16 SEbE 4-8 55-8 -27-5 0-4 86 3 Mn. - .35 - 13 SbE 41 54-7 -27-7 0-4 86 Nov. 25. 4 78 36 139 10 SEI'S 3-3 53-8 -26-9 0-4 87 8 - 37 - 7 SE^E 4-6 ,53-7 -25-7 0-5 88 10 Gust. i Noon - 37 - 4 SE^E 4'7 53-7 -27-0 0-4 86 1 Cist. 4 - 38 - 1 SE^E 3-6 53-8 -26-5 05 87 6 8 - 38 - SEbE 3-0 54-8 ~27'4 04 86 1 Cust. 6 Mn. - m i;« 59 SEi'E 2-6 55-7 -28-3 0-4 86 7 Nov. 26 4 78 38 i:« 59 E''S 2-3 56-6 -28-7 0-4 85 8 8 - 38 - 59 E'^S 2-5 57-9 -290 03 85 1 Cust. Noon - 38 - .59 Ei'S 2-5 58-1 -25-0 0-5 88 10 Str. * 4 - 38 - 58 El's 2'9 58'7 -22-2 07 91 10 Str. 8.15 - 38 - 58 E6S 1-4 59-4 -231 06 90 Mn. - 38 - 58 EI'S 1-5 59-7 -271 0-4 88 Nov. 27. 4 78 as 138 57 61-0 -27-3 0-4 89 8 - 38 - 57 62-8 -29-4 0-3 88 Noon - 38 57 64-1 -30-5 0-3 87 10° m. » 4 - 38 - 56 65-2 -30-7 03 87 10^^ m. '" 8 - 38 - .56 66-2 -310 03 86 10° ni. Mn. - 39 - .56 SE 2'0 66-2 -30-1 0-3 87 10 Cu. Nov. 28. 4 78 39 138 55 SEbE 2-5 66-4 -26-7 0-4 89 9 Cust. 8 - 39 - 55 SEbE 2-4 66-7 -24-8 0-6 92 10 Str. Noon - 39 - 55 SEbE 2-2 66-9 -27-0 0-5 91 8 Cu. 4 - 39 - 54 SEbE 2-5 67-5 -27-3 0-4 90 10° ra. " 8 - 39 - 54 SEbE 2-6 68-0 -29-1 0-4 90 Mn. - 39 - 52 SbE 3'4 68-7 -310 0'3 88 Nov. 29. 4 78 39 i:38 51 SbE 2-6 68-8 -31-4 0-3 89 8.15 - 39 - .50 SbE 2-4 68-9 -29-5 0-4 89 Noon - 40 - 49 SbE 2-2 68-6 -300 0-3 89 4.30 - 40 - 48 SEbS 2-4 68-5 -28-9 0-4 89 10 Cust. NNE 12 8.30 - 40 - 47 SEbS 1-9 68-5 -29-2 0-4 89 Mn. - 40 - 46 SEbS 2-0 68-4 -29-3 0-4 89 Nov. m. 4 78 40 i:J8 45 SEbS 2-2 68-9 -29-3 0-4 89 8.15 - 41 . 43 SEbS 3-2 70-0 -27-5 0-4 90 10 Str. * Noon - 41 - 42 SbE 2-5 70-2 -23-3 10 Str. 4.15 - 41 - 41 SEbS 1-7 70-8 -22-4 0-7 96 10 Str. 8 - 41 - 40 SEbS 2-5 70-8 --20-4 0'8 98 10 Str. Mn. - 41 - 39 SEbS 2'7 70'0 21-7 0-8 97 2 Str. ' Faint QJ. " 3 p. m. 2 moek-mooiis and ti aces of a do ible-ho w in zenith. Prolon jation of the horizontal axis was seen outside the mock-moons. Q] very faint In the q ladranls. ^ 5.30 p. m. A radiance was s« en on the 1 loriz. u nder the moo n, quil e like a hay-cock. The colours faint, nearest the ice strongest yet ow, decreasi ng outi ivards; unifori 1 trans ition f om one colour to another. * Faint coloured [fl. =• Faint QJ. " Lightening far off in SSW. ' Faint [J, coloured (1). * Light clouds underneatii the moon. " Light clouds underneath (he 1 Ml moon. ) hi y le outs ide, re 1-yellow i nnevmost; wa s seen the wl lole da y 1 NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 41 H. 1 t Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds 1893. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. ]. t. True. m-p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Dec. 1. 4 78° 42' 1.38° 38' SEbS 2-4 769'2 -20-8 0-8 98 4 Str. 8 - 42 - 37 SEbS 2-1 68-7 --20-1 0-9 99 10 Str. Noon - 42 - 36 SbE 2-4 68-4 -16-9 1-2 100 10 Str. 4 - 42 - 35 S 3-6 68-8 -19-9 10 Str. 8 - 43 - 33 SbW 3-0 69-3 -220 10 Str. Mn. - 43 - 32 s 2'0 -26-3 0-4 72 Dec. 2. 4 78 43 138 31 SbE 2'2 68-5 -26-6 0-5 84 5 8 - 43 - 30 SEbS 2-9 68-1 -22-0 0-7 83 10 Str. * 12.30 - 43 - 29 SEbS 3-2 67-6 -22-0 0-7 83 10 Str. 4 - 44 - 28 SEbE 30 67-1 -233 0-6 82 10 Str. 8 - 44 - 27 SEbE 3-2 66-6 -26-3 0-7 81 10 Str. Mil. - 44 - 26 SEbE 2-2 65-6 -30-1 0-3 80 Dec. 3. 4 78 44 138 24 SEbE 40 64'7 -28-9 0-3 80 8 - 45 - 21 SEbS 30 64-2 -29-4 0-3 SO Noon - 45 - 19 SEbS 3-2 63-2 -29-9 0-3 80 4 - 46 - 17 SEbE 2-8 62-5 -31-8 0-3 79 8 - 46 - 15 SEbE 30 62-6 -32-6 0-2 80 Mn. - 47 - 13 SEbE 3-5 61-8 -32-2 0-3 89 Dec. 4. 4 78 47 138 11 SEbE 4-8 62-0 -27-1 0-4 82 8.30 - 48 - 8 SEbE 5-7 63-0 -30-2 0-3 80 Noon - 43 - 6 SEbE 4-0 62-9 -30-8 0-3 80 4 ■ 48 - 4 SEbS 3-4 62-5 -311 0-3 80 8 - 49 - 2 SEbS 3-0 61-9 -32-8 0-2 80 Mn. - 49 - SEbS 4-2 601 -33-2 0-2 80 Dec. 5. 4 78 50 137 58 SEbS 4-5 591 -333 0-2 78 8 - 50 - 55 SEbE 4-2 57'6 -34-9 0-2 78 Noon - 51 - 53 SEbE 4-8 56-5 -34-7 0-2 79 10° Str. 4 - 51 - 51 SEbE 3-1 56-3 -35-6 0-2 78 8 - 51 - 50 SEbE 31 561 -33-7 0-2 78 10° m Mn. - 52 - 49 ESE 2-4 55-6 -33-7 Dec. 6. 4 78 52 1.37 4S SEbE 3-0 550 -3.3-0 0-2 80 8 - 52 - 47 SEbE 30 54-9 -34-5 02 80 Noon - 52 - 46 SEbE 41 54-1 -34-2 0-2 79 4 - 53 - 46 SEbE 4-4 53-5 -32-6 0-2 80 10 Str. 8 - 53 - 45 SEbE 3-9 53'2 -28-9 0'3 81 4 * ' Mn. - 53 - 44 SEbE 30 531 -28-8 0-3 81 Dec. 7. 4 78 54 137 43 SEbE 2-8 54-3 -29-0 0-3 81 8.15 - 54 - 43 SSE 3-2 55-7 -27-1 0-4 82 4 *m Noon - 54 - 42 SEbE 3-3 57-4 -29-5 0-3 81 4 - 54 - 41 SEbE 2-6 59-4 -31-1 0-3 80 8 - 55 - 4fl SbE 3-1 61-8 -31-0 0-3 81 Mn. - 55 - 40 SbE 21 64-0 -3.3-2 0-2 80 Dec. 8. 4 78 55 137 39 SbE 2-4 6.5-9 -33-3 0-2 81 8 - 56 - 38 SbW 3-5 67-3 -33-9 0-2 81 Noon - 56 - 37 SbE 2-6 68-5 -34-8 02 80 4 - 56 - 36 SEbE 2-8 69'8 -34-4 0-2 80 8 - 56 - 36 SSE 3-5 706 -34-7 0-2 80 Mn. - 57 - 35 SSE 3-1 70-7 -34-4 0-2 80 Dec. 9. 4 78 57 137 34 SbE 4-2 70-3 -34-2 0-2 80 8.45 - 57 - 33 SbW 4-8 71-1 -32-8 0-2 81 Noon - 58 - 33 SbW 4-8 70-7 -33-2 0-2 81 4 - 58 ■ 32 SbW 7-7 70-6 -30-2 * ' m ho riz. 42 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. Sl.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Viip. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Weather. Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Am. Form. Dir. Dec. 9. 8 78° 58' 137°32' SbW 70 769-8 -29-3 Mn. - 59 - 32 SbW 5-0 691 -29-7 0-3 76 Dee. 10. 4 78 59 137 33 ,SbW 7-9 67-9 -29-3 3 80 8 79 - ;« SbW 6-4 670 -29-1 0-3 82 Noon - - 34 SbW 6-8 66-1 -29-2 0-4 82 5.30 - 1 - 34 SbW 6-8 66-4 -24-1 0-5 82 8 - 1 - 35 SbW 8-7 C7-2 -22-7 06 82 Mn. - 2 - 35 SbW 7-0 68-7 -245 05 80 Dec. 11. 4 79 3 137 36 RbW 60 70-0 -2G-3 0-4 82 8 - 3 - 36 SbW 5-3 70-3 -23-4 0-5 81 10 Noon - 3 - 37 SbW 3-8 69-9 -20-1 0-8 91 10 4 - 4 - 37 SEbS 47 69-4 -19-5 0-9 93 8 - 5 - .38 SEbE 21 68-6 -24-7 0-5 92 Mn. - 5 - 38 SEbS 21 68-1 -24-8 0-5 92 Dec. 12. 8.30 79 6 137 39 66-2 -28-5 04 90 Noon - 7 - 39 NbW 2-7 65-9 -28-9 0-4 91 4 - 7 - 40 NNE 3-5 65-9 -28-7 04 90 8 - 7 - 40 NNE 5-7 66-2 -27-5 0-4 90 Mn. - 7 - 40 NNE 5-4 6G-6 -23-0 0-6 93 Str. Dec. 13. 4 79 7 137 40 NNE 51 G70 -24-1 0-6 93 10 Sir. 8 - 7 - 40 NNE 5-4 68-8 -29-9 03 91 Noon - 7 - 39 NEbN 49 701 -32-7 03 89 4 - 7 - 39 NNE 5-2 71-8 -34-7 02 88 8 - 7 - 39 NNE 3-2 74-1 -35-2 0-2 88 Dec. 14. 1.30 79 7 137 39 NbE 4-2 76-6 -34-9 02 88 4 - 7 - 39 NbE 1-8 78-0 -35-4 02 88 8 - 7 - 39 NbE 1-4 79-1 -35-7 0-2 88 12.1.5 - 7 - 39 NbE 1-2 80-1 -361 02 88 4 - 7 - 39 SWbS 1-7 80-4 -35'5 0-2 88 8 - 6 - 39 SWbS 1'8 81-0 -32-4 0-3 89 Mn. - 6 - 38 SWbS 1-6 81-1 -29-1 0-4 89 10 Str. Dec. 1.5. 4 79 6 1.37 38 SWbS 2-2 80-8 -27-5 0-4 91 10 8 - G - 38 SWbS 1-6 81-3 -249 05 91 10 Str. Noon - G - 38 SWbS 3-4 80-7 -24-7 0-5 90 1 Sir. 4 - G - 38 SWbS 2-5 80-5 -2;t8 0-6 90 10 Str. 8 - G - 38 SWbS 3-4 80-2 -22-5 07 93 10 Str. Mn. - 6 - 38 w 2-5 79-3 -21-8 07 95 10 Str. Dec. 16. 4 79 6 137 38 w 2-3 79-1 -20-8 0-8 94 10 Str. 8.15 - G - 38 WbS 3-4 77-5 -20-7 0-8 94 10 Str. Noon - G - 37 WbN 1-7 77-3 -20-8 0-8 94 10 Str. 4 - G - 37 -.77-4 -20-1 0-9 99 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 37 EbN 2-2 77-9 -21-5 0-9 98 10 Str. Mn. - 6 - 37 SEbS 3-2 78-3 -21-6 0-9 97 10 Str. Dee. 17. 4 79 G 137 37 SEbS 4-2 78-8 -22-5 07 98 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 37 SEbS 4-5 79-6 -24-0 06 97 lOo Str. Noon - 6 - 37 SEbS 50 79-6 -23-4 07 97 10° Str. 4 - 6 - 37 SEbS 3'8 784 -22-3 07 97 10 Cusl. 1 8 - 6 - 37 SEbS 2-8 79-8 -20'9 09 97 10 Sir. Mn. - 6 - 36 SbW 20 801 -19-6 0-9 98 10 Str. Deo. 18. 4 79 5 137 36 80'3 -21-9 0'8 97 1 The ( Jouds uminoi is; white on the under ■edge ; the inl ensity variab! e. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 43 1803. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. way. ]. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Dec. 18. 8 79" 5' 137° 36' 781-5 -24-7 0-6 96 Noon - .5 - 36 81-6 -24-0 0-6 96 3 Cu. 4 - 5 - 36 SEbE 2-0 82-1 -24-1 0-6 96 10 - 5 - 35 SEbE 2-4 82-2 -25-3 0-5 95 Mu. - G - 34 SEbE 2-1 82-1 -261 0-5 95 Dec. 19. 4 79 6 137 34 SEbE 50 81-8 -25-2 0-8 98 8 - 6 - 33 SEbS 32 81-8 -26 0-5 95 Noon - 6 - 32 SEbS 3-2 81-9 -25-9 0-5 96 4 - G - 31 SEbS 2-7 82-3 -27-0 96 8 - 6 - 31 SEbS 1-8 82-9 -28-0 0-4 95 1 Mn. - 7 - 30 SEbS 1-5 83'6 -28-6 0-4 95 Dee. 20. 4 79 7 137 29 SEbS 15 82-9 -30 5 0-3 95 8 - 7 - 28 SEbE 1-7 83-3 -31-4 0-3 94 2 Noon - 7 - 28 EbS 1-4 83-6 -32 7 0-3 93 3 4 - 7 - 27 EbS 1-6 84-1 -33-5 0-3 92 8 - 7 - 26 SEbE 1-3 84-7 -33-5 0-3 92 Mn. - 7 - 25 84-5 -31-2 0-3 93 1 Dec. 21. 4 79 7 137 23 SEbE 18 84'7 -29-8 0-4 94 10° 8,30 - 7 - 22 SEbS 1-7 84-7 -30-8 0-3 93 10° m ' Noon - 7 - 21 84-2 -27-8 0-4 94 10° m '5 4 - 8 - 20 84-3 -29-7 0-4 96 10° m 8 - 8 - 19 NEbN 23 84-3 -27 5 0-5 95 10 m ' Mn. - 8 - 18 NEbE 2-5 83'5 -27-7 04 95 10 m Dec. 22. 4 79 8 137 17 NEbE 2-0 82-5 -28-5 0-4 94 5 m 8 - 8 - 15 NEbN 3-9 82-1 -29-7 04 95 10 m Noon - 8 - 14 NEbN 2-9 811 -30-8 03 94 8 4 - 8 - 13 NEbN 3-4 805 -30 4 0-3 93 8 8 - 13 NEbN 17 79-7 -32-9 03 94 Mn. - 8 - 12 NNE 1-7 77-5 -331 03 95 Dec. 23. 4 79 8 137 12 SEbE 2-4 77 2 -33-3 0-3 93 8.15 - 8 - 12 SEbE 1-7 77-2 -3.30 0-3 94 5 m '» Noon - 8 - 12 SEbS 1-9 76-6 -31-0 0-3 92 10 m 4 - 8 - 11 SSE 21 77-0 -34-3 0-2 93 1 1 8 - 7 - 11 SSE 1-9 77-2 -34-9 02 91 12 Mn. - 7 - 11 77-4 -34-0 0-2 92 Dec. 24. 4 79 7 137 10 SSE 2'2 77-9 -35-3 0-2 91 8 - 7 - 10 SSE 2-2 78-6 -35-8 0-3 91 13 Noon - 7 - 10 SSE 2 8 791 -36-2 0-2 91 4 - 7 - 10 801 -36-5 0-2 91 ' Deep-coloured Q). 2 11 a. m. coloured QJ. 3 Coloured []}. ' (D. 5 White m. ' u [). ' I 3. ' I J treble. ' li j in all the colours of the rainbow. "> Coloured Ml, and bow in th e opposite be aring. " Q). '2 Coloured QJ. 13 g a. m. UJ 1 44 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1893. H. Wind P'-''^^- T„.. J Vap. Rel. Clouds Weather Lat. Long. Direction Vel. Sl.Gr. C lens. Hum. " Day. 1. t. True. n.p.s. m. m. n. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Dec. at 8 79° 7' 137° 10' 781-1 -37-0 0-2 90 Mn. - 6 - 11 82-7 -37-3 0-2 91 Dec. 25 4 79 6 137 12 81-4 -37-6 0-2 91 8 - 6 - 13 821 -37-7 0-2 91 Noon - 5 - 14 swts 2-6 83-3 -37-8 0-2 90 4 - 5 - 15 SWbS 1-6 83-6 -37-8 0-2 90 8 - 5 - 15 SbW 26 83-8 -37-3 0-2 90 Mn. - 4 - 16 S6W 2'2 83-9 -35-9 0-2 90 Dec. 26 4 79 4 137 17 S6W 2'3 83-4 -370 0-2 90 8 - 4 - 18 SbW 1-5 83-2 -37-5 0-2 90 Noon - 3 - 19 S6W 1-9 83-4 -37-0 0-2 90 4 - 3 - 19 sw 2-3 83-0 -37-4 0-2 90 8 - 3 - 20 sw^w 2-3 a3-4 -383 0-2 90 Mn - 2 - 21 SWbW 1-5 83-8 -37-1 0-2 90 Dec. 27. 4 79 2 137 22 SWbS 2-6 82-9 -36-4 0-2 91 8 - 2 - 23 sw^s 4-0 82-0 -34-0 0-2 92 12.30 - 24 WbS 5-3 80-9 -:»7 0-3 93 10° m 4 \ - 24 WtN 56 79-2 -28-9 0-4 94 10° m G ^ - 24 WNW 8-6 78-0 -25-1 0-5 95 10° m 8 ^ - 24 WNW 9-4 77-4 -23-2 07 97 10° m 10 J - 23 WNW 7-2 76-9 -22-7 0-7 97 10 Sir. Mn. - - 23 NWbN 8-0 76-2 -21-0 0-8 96 10 Str. Dec. 28. 2 79 137 22 NW 5-4 76'3 -20-8 0-8 97 5 Sir. 4 - • 22 NWbN 7-8 76-0 -18-8 0-9 97 10° m 6 - - 22 NWi-N 7-2 75-7 -18-5 1-0 97 10° m 8 - - 21 N^E 6-4 75-8 -220 0-8 97 10 78 59 - 21 NbW 7-2 75-8 -21-9 0-8 97 9 Cu. Noon - 59 • 20 NtW 6-7 75-8 -24-3 0-6 97 2 - 59 - 20 NbE 5-7 75-5 -24-8 0-6 96 10° m ' 5 - 59 - 19 N6E 41 75-2 -21-0 0-8 96 10 Str. 8 - 58 - 18 NEbN 5-3 76-0 -19-0 0-9 97 10 Str. 10 - 58 - 18 NE 4-5 76-0 -18-6 1-0 97 9 Gust. Mn. - 58 - 17 NEf'E 4-1 76-0 -18-9 0-9 97 9 Cu. Dec. 29 4 78 58 137 16 NE6E 4-0 76-1 -22-7 0-7 100 8 Cust. 6 - 58 - 16 NEtN 40 76-1 -25-0 0-6 96 8 - .57 - 16 NEbE 4-8 76-1 -26-5 0-5 95 Noon - 57 - 15 NEbE 3-8 7.5-9 -27-4 0-5 94 4 - 57 - 14 NEbN 3-2 75-4 -28-0 0-4 94 8 - 57 - 11 N^N 4-0 75-1 -30-5 94 Mn. ■ 57 - 9 NE^E 2-6 73-7 -30-2 0-3 94 Dec. 30. 4 78 57 137 7 NE6E 4-2 72-7 -28-1 0-4 94 8 - 57 - 4 NEBE 6-3 71-8 -27-0 0-5 93 Noon - 57 - 2 NE^E 4-5 70-7 -28-5 0-4 97 4 - 57 - E6N 5-0 70-2 -26-9 0-5 97 10° ra 8 - 58 136 57 EtN 5-3 70-1 -28-4 0-4 93 10° m Mn. ■ 58 - 55 E6N 4-2 69-2 -27-6 0-4 93 10 m Dec. 31. 4 78 58 136 52 E6N 4-5 07-8 -276 0-4 93 10 m 8.15 - 58 - 50 SE^E 4-8 66-7 -28-3 0-4 93 10 Sir. * Noon - 58 - 48 SE^E 3-3 66-1 -27-1 0-5 93 10 Str. * 4 - 58 - 46 SbE 2-6 66-3 -32-0 0-3 92 8 - 58 - 47 S^E 2-3 66-5 -34-3 0-2 91 Mn. . 58 - 48 66-8 -36-0 0-2 90 ' Gust in SS E. NO 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 45 1894. Day. H 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. 1 True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 1. 4 78° 58' 136° 49' SWbS 1-6 767-2 -36-7 0-2 90 8 - 57 - 50 .SWbW 1-2 670 -37-3 0-2 90 Noon - 57 - 51 SWbW 21 66-2 -37-8 0-2 90 4 - 57 - 52 SWbW 2-2 65-7 -38-2 02 90 8 - 57 - 53 WSW 2-4 65-2 -38-3 0-2 90 Mn. - 57 - 54 wsw 2'2 64-5 -37-8 0-2 90 Jan. 2. 4 78 57 136 55 SWbW 1-5 64-0 ^38-2 0-2 90 8.15 - 56 - 56 wsw 30 63-7 -38-5 Noon - 56 - 57 wsw 3-3 630 -38-3 02 90 4 - 56 - 58 wsw 3-2 62-7 -38-7 0-1 90 8.15 - 56 - 59 WbS 3-5 62-4 -391 0-1 90 Mn. - 56 137 WbS 4-2 61-6 -390 0-1 89 Jan. 3. 4 78 56 137 1 WSW 3-7 61-1 -37-8 0-2 91 8 - 56 - 2 SWbW 4-5 60-6 ^37-7 0-2 89 Noon - 56 - 2 SWbW 3'2 60-7 -380 0-2 89 4 - 56 - 3 SWbW 2-4 60-6 -39-3 0-1 89 8 - 56 - 4 SWbS 1-4 60-8 -39-5 01 89 Mn. • 56 - 5 00 60-5 -390 0-1 89 Jan. 4. 4 78 56 137 6 SEbE 1-7 600 -37-3 0-2 90 8 - 57 - 7 NEsN 1-8 59-7 -38-5 0-2 89 Noon - 57 - 8 EbN 2-4 58-8 -38-8 01 90 4 - 57 - 9 NNE 3-5 58-4 -36-2 0-2 90 8 - 57 - 10 NbE 2-7 58-4 -35'6 0-2 90 10° m Mn. - 57 - 10 N 2-3 57-7 -34-6 0-2 90 Jan. 5. 4 78 57 137 11 N 3-0 57-9 -36-2 0-2 90 8 - 57 - 12 NWbN 2-3 58-5 -38-3 0-2 92 10° m Noon - 57 - 13 NWbW 2-8 58-8 -37-9 0-2 90 4 - 57 - 14 W 1-5 59-6 -38-4 0-2 90 8 - 57 - 15 WSW 2-9 60 7 -38-1 0-2 89 Mn. - 58 - 16 SWbW 3-4 60-9 -37-6 0-2 90 Jan. 6. 4 78 58 137 17 ssw 60-7 -37-4 0-2 90 8.15 - 59 - 19 SWbS 2-9 61-8 -37-9 0-2 89 Noon - 59 - 20 SbW 30 58-2 -38-6 01 89 4 - 59 - 21 SbW 4-2 61-4 -38-3 0-2 89 8 79 - 22 SbW 5-0 61-5 -38-3 0-2 89 Mn. - - 23 SbW 5-2 60-5 -37-9 0-2 89 Jan. 7. 4 79 1 137 24 SbW 5-2 59'3 -37-4 0-2 89 8 - 1 - 25 SbW 6-0 58-3 -360 0-2 90 Noon - 2 - 26 SbW 4-9 57-6 -36-0 0-2 90 4 - 2 - 27 SbW 51 57-1 -33-9 0-2 91 10° m 8 - 2 - 29 SbW 6-4 57-6 -32-0 0-3 90 Mn. - 3 - 30 SbW 60 57-8 -a3-5 0-3 91 Jan. 8. 4 79 3 137 31 SbW 4-0 57-2 -35-5 0-2 91 8 - 4 - 32 SbW 3-7 57-6 -36-0 0-2 90 Noon - 4 - 33 SbW 4-0 57-7 -37-2 0-2 90 4.30 - 5 - 34 SbE 4-4 57-4 -38-5 0-2 89 8 - 5 - 32 SbE 51 57-8 -39-2 01 89 Mn. - 5 - 30 SE 4-3 57-2 -39-5 01 89 Jan. 9. 4 79 5 137 28 SEbE 4-7 57-7 -39-5 01 89 8.30 - 5 ■ 26 EbS 2-2 57-6 -39-4 01 89 Noon - 5 - 24 EbN 3-0 57-2 -38-7 01 89 4.30 - 6 - 22 SEbE 3-2 57-2 -36-3 0-2 90 10° m 8 - 6 - 20 EbN 2-4 57'9 -33-7 0-2 90 10° m Mn. - 6 - 18 SEbE 2-2 58-4 -349 01 90 10° m 46 H. M OHN. METE OROL( DGY. I NORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Lat. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. - Clouds Weather. Long. Direction Vel. Day. 1. t. True m p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 10. 4 79° 6' 137° 16' SbW 2-2 759'0 -34-3 0-2 92 8.15 - 6 - 14 SWbS 3-4 610 -35-9 0-2 90 Noon - 6 - 12 SbW 2-8 62-9 -38-0 0-2 89 4 - 6 - 10 SbW 2-8 63-9 -391 01 89 8 - 7 • 10 SbW 4-0 64-6 -396 01 89 Mn. - 8 - 11 SbW 4-8 &i-3 -39-9 01 88 Jan. 11. 4 79 8 137 11 SEbE 2-4 63'7 -39-5 0-1 90 8 - 9 - 12 SEbS 3-4 62-8 -40-4 01 89 Noon - 9 - 12 SEbS 3-5 61-6 -40-1 0-1 89 4 - 10 - 13 SbW 4-4 59-8 -39-9 0-1 89 8 - 10 - 13 SbW 2-4 58-3 -41-4 01 89 Mn. - 11 - 13 S 33 56-2 -41-6 0-1 89 Jan. 12. 4 79 11 137 14 SbW 3-0 54-1 -42-0 0-1 90 8.15 - 12 - 14 SbW 5-6 52-6 -40-9 01 89 Noon - 12 - 15 SbW 6-2 511 -37-9 0-2 89 10 Str. 4 - 13 - 15 SbE 6-5 49'7 -331 0-3 91 10 Str. 8 - 14 - 16 SbE 6-8 490 -30-5 0-3 93 10 Str. Mn. - 14 - 16 SbE 6-2 49-3 -29-9 0-3 94 10 Str. * * Jan. 13. 4 79 15 137 17 SbE 6-4 50-1 -300 0-3 94 10 Str. 8.15 - 15 - 17 SbW 6-3 53-3 -32-9 0-3 93 * Noon - 16 - 17 SbW 3-4 54-8 -33-8 0-3 92 4 - 16 - 18 SbW 2-6 57-6 -36-3 0-2 92 8 - 16 - 19 SbW 2-8 59.5 -37-1 0-2 92 Mn. - 16 - 19 60-9 -37-4 0-2 92 Jan. 14. 4 79 16 137 20 SbW 1-8 63-1 -38-1 0-2 91 8 - 16 - 20 SbW 1-6 64-5 -39-2 01 91 Noon - 16 - 21 SbW 2-4 66'2 -38-4 0-2 90 4 - 16 - 21 SWbS 1-4 66-8 -400 0-1 90 8 - 16 - 22 SWbS 2-0 67-9 -40-3 01 90 Mn. - 16 - 22 68-5 -39-6 01 90 Jan. 15. 4 79 16 137 23 68-6 -40'9 01 90 8 - 16 - 24 SbE 1-8 68-8 -39'4 01 90 Noon - 16 - 24 SbE 2-0 68-9 -39-2 01 90 4 - 15 - 25 SbE 1-4 68-7 -401 01 90 8 - 15 - 25 SbW 3-2 68-9 -39-3 01 90 Mn. - 15 - 26 SbW 4-0 69-2 -m-3 0-2 90 Jan 16. 4 79 15 137 26 SWbS 2-5 70-7 -39-1 01 90 8 - 15 - 27 SbW 3-0 72-0 -39-0 0-1 90 Noon - 15 - 27 SbW 2-1 730 -39-8 01 90 4 - 15 - 28 SbE 2-8 73-6 -38-7 01 90 8 - 16 - 26 SSE 2-2 74'7 -38-1 0-2 90 Mn. - 16 - 24 SbE 3-0 74-3 -38-5 0-2 90 Jan 17. 4 79 17 137 22 SbW 2'8 74'5 -380 0-2 91 8 - 17 - 19 SbE 3-3 75-2 -38-4 0-2 90 Noon - 18 - 17 SEbS 2-4 75-5 -37-4 0-2 90 10° 4 - 18 - 15 SE 4-0 74-2 -34-9 0-2 91 10° m 8 - 19 - 13 SEbS 4-8 73-8 -33-6 0-2 92 m Mn. - 19 - 11 SEbS 5-0 73-2 -30-0 0-3 94 Jan. 18. 4 79 20 137 9 SEbS 5-8 73-6 -26-3 0-5 94 10° m 8 - 21 - 5 SSE 78 74-6 -26-1 0-5 93 10° Cust. Noon - 21 - 7 SbE 6-8 76-1 -25-6 0-5 93 10 Gust. 1 w NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 47 1894.. Day. H. 1. I. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. ni.p.s. Press, St.Gr. m ni. Temp C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. Jan. 18. Jan. 19. Jan. 20. Jan. 21. Jan. Jan. 23. Jan. Jan. 25. 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4.15 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8.15 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8.30 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 4 8 Noon 4 8 Mn. 79° 22' - 22 - 23 79 23 - 24 - 25 - 25 - 26 - 28 79 29 - 30 - 32 - 33 - 34 - 35 79 3G - 36 - 37 - 37 - 38 - 38 79 38 - 39 - 39 - 40 - 40 - 41 79 41 - 41 - 42 - 42 - 42 - 42 79 43 - 43 - 43 - 43 . 43 - 43 79 43 - 43 - 43 - 43 - 44 - 44 137° 3' - 1 13C 59 136 57 - 55 - 53 - 50 - 47 - 44 136 40 - 37 - as - 30 - 27 - 2.3 136 20 - 16 - 13 - 9 - 6 - 3 135 59 - 56 - 52 - 49 - 46 - 43 135 41 - 38 - 35 - 33 - 31 - 30 135 29 - 28 - 27 - 26 - 25 - 24 135 22 - 21 - 20 - 19 - 18 - 17 SEi'S SE SEi'E SEbE SEi>E ESE SEbE SE SSE E EbS ESE SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SSE SbE SbE SbE NEbN NNE NEi'N E E EtS SEbE SEbE EbS SEbE SEbS S SSW ssw SbW s SbW SbW SEbS SbW ssw SSW SbW SbE 6-4 6-4 5-2 4-2 5-9 10-0 S-6 6-8 5-4 40 5-2 5-6 6'9 5-2 5-4 5-8 4-1 36 2-2 1-6 1-6 3-6 6'1 4-1 32 30 2-1 3-4 1-9 1-8 2-1 2-8 4-0 3-6 30 2-8 4-0 1-8 2-6 34 3-3 4-2 3-2 777-4 791 79-3 78-1 75-9 72-6 70-0 09-4 69-3 67-2 64-9 02-3 005 60-1 60-3 600 61-7 63-0 65-9 06-6 66-9 67-4 67-4 65-4 643 64-3 63-6 63-8 64-2 64-1 64-5 65-4 65-7 66-7 68-4 69-1 69-6 70-1 69-4 69.1 68'8 68-5 683 68-7 68-2 -27-2 -27-8 -30-1 -31-6 -320 -31-3 -29-5 -30-6 -29-8 -28-7 -27-7 -28-3 -27-9 -27-1 -26-0 0-5 0-4 0-3 0-3 0-3 0-3 0-4 0-3 0-4 0-4 0-4 0-4 0-4 0-5 0-5 92 91 91 90 90 90 89 90 92 93 91 91 91 92 91 10° 10° 10 10 10 10° 10° 10 7 5 Cust. Cnst. -29-1 0-4 92 5 -30-3 0-3 93 3 -30-7 0-3 92 10 -31-3 0-3 92 -.330 0-3 91 35-4 0-2 91 34-1 0-2 91 a3-7 0-2 91 30-5 0-3 92 10° 27-5 0-4 91 10 26-7 0-5 93 5 27-6 0-4 93 7 27-1 0-5 93 10 32-7 0-2 93 33-2 0-3 93 34-9 02 91 341 0-2 91 29-9 0-3 92 10 27-6 0-4 93 10 30-1 0-3 93 10 34-1 0-2 91 35-2 0-2 91 36-7 0-2 92 37-1 0-2 90 36.7 0-2 90 36.7 0-2 90 37.8 0'2 90 37-1 0-2 90 37-9 0-2 90 38-0 0'2 90 8-30 Cn. Str. Str. Str. Sir. Cu. Cu. Cu. Cu. Cn. Cu. Str. Cn. Cu. Str. Cust. Cust. Cu. SE SE ^ A thick bank of light cloud on the horiz. from SSE-WSW, sharply defined above against the clear sky. '' 1 p. m. Cicu. i S. ' Foggy 0). ^ i?rP" ""J^ir" ^P' ™' D"''™S the observation, the veil of clouds that covered the eastern half of the sky from NE to SW drew like a segment over the western sky. 8 8-30 p. m. Cust. in S. 48 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lnt. Long. Direction VeL St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. in. in. m. in. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 20. 4 79° 44, 13.nC' SbE 36 768-5 -37-7 0-2 90 8 - 44 - 14 S 3-4 67-3 -37-2 0-2 90 Noon - 44 - 13 SEbS 3-2 06-3 -38-0 0-2 90 4 - 44 - 12 SEbE 2-9 65-5 -38-1 0-2 89 8 - 44 - 10 SEbE 30 64-3 -391 01 89 Mn. - 44 - 8 SEbS 3-2 62-7 -38-8 01 90 Jan. 27. 4 79 44 185 5 SEbE 20 610 -41-5 01 90 8 - 44 - 3 NEbE 2-0 59-5 -41-1 01 89 Noon - 44 - NEbN 2-0 58-0 -41-5 01 89 4 - 44 134 58 56-8 -41-4 01 89 8 - 45 - 56 55-0 -41-5 0-1 89 Mn. - 45 • 53 53-2 -41-1 0-1 89 Jan. 28. 4 79 45 134 51 SbE 1-9 52-8 -41-1 0-1 89 8 - 45 - 48 ESE 2-0 50'8 -40-1 01 89 Noon - 45 - 46 SEbE 2-3 500 -376 0-2 90 4.15 - 45 - 44 ESE 1-7 50-1 -391 0-1 90 8 - 45 - 44 EbN 1-8 50-3 -39 0-1 90 Mn. - 45 - 44 EbN 1-9 51-0 -39-1 0-1 89 Jan. 29. 4 79 45 134 44 EbN 2-2 51-0 -38-3 0-2 89 10° m 8 - 45 - 44 NEbE 2-1 51-5 -37-0 0-2 90 Noon - 45 - 44 NEbE 19 52-4 -38-6 0'2 90 4 - 45 - 44 EbS 1-9 52-1 -39-5 0-1 90 8 - 45 - 44 SEbE 1-9 52-2 -40-5 0-1 89 Mn. - 45 - 44 SEbS 2-0 51-4 -39'1 01 90 Jan. 30. 4 79 45 134 44 EbS 2-8 51-3 -371 0-2 90 8 - 45 - 44 EbS 3-2 507 -36-7 0'2 90 10 Gust. SE m Noon - 45 - 44 EbS 31 50-5 -36-2 0-2 91 Str. S 4 - 45 - 44 SE 4-0 500 -35-3 02 91 10° m ' 8 - 46 - 42 SEbS 5-6 48-9 -30-1 03 93 10 * Mn. - 47 - 40 SEbS 6-4 47-6 -27'9 04 93 10 Str. m* Jan. 31. 4 79 48 134 38 SEbS 60 47-0 -28-1 0-4 94 10 Str. 8.15 - 49 - 36 SE 7-2 46-4 -27-5 0-4 94 10 Gust. Noon - 50 - 35 SEbE 7-4 46-1 -26-7 0-5 94 10 Gust. *° 4 - 50 - 33 SEbE 7-2 46-4 -27-4 0-3 94 10 Gu. m*° 8 - 51 - 31 SEbE 7-5 46-8 -26-4 0-5 94 10° m*° Mn. - 52 - 29 SEbE 60 46-5 -25-3 0-5 93 10 Str. *° Febr. 1. 4 79 53 134 27 SEbE 5-0 46-4 -24-8 0-6 97 10 Str. *° 8 - 54 - 25 SSE 5-8 46-5 -23-6 0-7 97 9 Gust. *° Noon - 55 - 23 SE 5-1 46-4 -20'9 0-8 99 10 Str. * 4 - 55 - 22 SbE 5-0 47-0 -19-7 0-9 99 10 Str. * 8 - 56 - 20 SbE 4-1 47-2 -20-5 09 99 10 Gust. * Mn. - 57 - 18 SEbS 5-0 47-2 -21-9 0-8 98 10 Gust. ^ Febr. 2. 4 79 58 134 16 SEbS 34 47-3 -231 07 97 5 Cu. 8 - 59 - 14 EbS 3-3 47'4 -23-7 06 97 10° m* Noon - 59 - 13 EbS 1-8 49'0 -26-9 0-5 96 10° m 4 - 59 - 15 EbN 1-6 50'4 -27-7 0-4 96 7 Gu. 2 8 - 59 - 16 SWbW 1-8 52-6 -27-2 0-5 95 10° m Mn. - 59 - 17 wsw 3-2 53-2 -34-8 0-2 93 ' Sir. 1 loriz. in S. 1 2 6p. n 1. Str. 1 NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 49 1894. Day. H. I. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weatber. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. ni. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Febr. 3. 4 79° 59' 134° 19' SWbW 2-3 755-4 -36-7 0-2 91 8.15 - .59 - 20 SWIjW 2-9 56-6 -;i8-8 0-1 91 Noon - 59 - 21 wsw 2-8 57-3 -401 0-1 91 4 - 58 - 23 wsvv 3-5 57-6 -41i 0-1 90 8 - 58 - 24 SWbW 2-7 57-5 -42-1 0-1 90 Midn. - 58 - 25 sw 3-8 56-8 -42-5 0-1 90 Febr. 4. 4 79 58 134 26 sw^w 4-2 56-6 -38-9 01 90 ra 8 - 58 - 28 WbS 4-5 55-8 -40-7 0-1 90 10° Cii. m Noon - 58 - 29 sw 4-4 54-8 -39-3 0-1 90 4 - .58 - 30 sw 5-2 54-2 -41-1 01 90 8 - 58 - 32 SWbW 4-2 53'8 -40-5 0-1 90 Mn. - 58 - 33 SWbW 3-2 53-7 -;i8-2 0-2 91 Febr. 5. 4 79 58 134 34 SWbW 2-6 539 -40-7 0-1 90 8 - 57 - 36 SWbW 1-8 55-5 -44-0 0-1 90 Noon - 57 - 37 WSW 1-9 56-2 -46-9 0-1 89 4 - 57 • 38 SWbW 1-6 57-7 -47-6 0-1 90 8 - 57 - 39 57-3 -4S-7 01 88 Mn. - 57 - 40 571 -4S-3 0-1 89 Febr. 6. 4 79 57 134 41 .57-4 -4S-4 o-i 88 8 - 57 - 41 57-9 -47-7 0-1 88 Noon - 57 - 42 590 -47-6 0-1 88 4 - 57 - 43 NbE 1-8 60-3 -4S0 0-1 88 8 - 56 - 44 62-5 -47-4 0-1 88 Mn. - 56 - 45 NEbN 1-9 641 -48-2 0-1 88 Febr. 7. 4 79 56 134 46 NbW 3-1 65-2 -48-9 0-1 88 8 - 56 - 46 NEbN 2-9 67-8 -49-6 0-1 88 Noon - 56 - 47 N 1-8 68-4 -49-4 0-1 88 4 - 56 - 48 NWbN 1-6 68-6 -49-6 0-0 88 8 - 56 - 49 WSW 20 69-4 -48-7 0-1 88 Mn. - 56 - 50 SWbS 4-5 67-4 -42-3 01 89 10 Str. * Febr. 8. 4 79 56 134 51 SWbS 6-2 64-8 -37-5 0-2 89 10 Str. * 8 - 55 - 51 SWbW 6-3 62-8 -339 0-2 90 10 Str. * Noon - 55 - 52 sw 4-8 61-2 -29-8 0-4 91 10 Str. 5 - 55 - 53 sw 3-9 59-4 -26-2 0-5 92 10° m 8 - 55 - 54 SWbW 3-9 59-4 -27-7 0-4 92 10 Str. Mn. - 55 - 55 SWbW 4-2 59-1 -25-8 0-5 93 10 Str. Febr. 9. 4 79 55 134 55 SWbW 2-8 58-8 -2.8-1 04 93 8 - 55 - 56 SWbW 1-9 58-9 -27-7 0-4 93 10 Sir. * Noon - 55 - 57 SWbW 1-8 58-6 -28-1 0-4 93 10 Cust. 1 4 - 55 - 58 SbW 1-4 58-6 -290 0-4 94 10 Cust. * 8 - 55 - 57 SEi-S 2-2 59-2 -33-8 0-3 93 Mn. - 55 - 55 SEbS 20 60-1 -35-4 0-2. 93 Febr. 10. 4 79 55 134 54 SEbS 2-0 60-5 -36-9 0-2 93 8 - 56 - 52 SbE 3'7 62-8 -36-7 0-2 93 Noon - 56 - 51 SSE 3-4 64-3 -36-8 0-2 92 4 - 56 - 49 SEbS 30 66-2 -39-2 0-1 92 8 - 57 - 48 SEbS 3-2 68-2 -40-0 0-1 92 Mn. - 57 - 47 SEbS 2-4 69-4 -41-7 0-1 91 Febr. 11. 4 79 57 134 45 SEbS 2-7 71-1 -41-2 0-1 91 ' 1 p.n 1. Cust . NW. 50 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [noRW. POL. EXP. -Ion H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. loiH-. Day. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s ni, m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Febr. 11. 8 79°58' 134°44' SEbE 3-4 772-3 -41-5 0-1 91 Noon - 58 - 42 SE^E 3-9 73-6 -41-5 0-1 91 4 - 58 - 41 SEtE 3-5 75-1 -430 0-1 91 8 - 50 - 39 SEbE 2-7 76'2 -43-7 0-1 91 Mn. - 59 - 38 SE^E 2-8 77-1 -42-8 0-1 91 Febr. 12. 4 79 59 134 36 SEi'E 3-6 77-2 -42-5 0-1 91 8.15 80 - 35 ESE 3-4 77-5 -42-9 0-1 91 Noon - - 34 EbS 31 77-5 -430 0-1 89 4 - - 32 EbN 2-6 77-6 -43-8 01 89 8 - - 31 NEbE 30 77-0 -44-5 0-1 89 Mn. - - 27 NE 30 75-9 -44-1 01 89 Febr. 13. 4 80 134 24 NbW 3-4 74.4 -44-7 01 89 8 - - 21 NbE 40 730 -42-8 01 89 Noon - - 18 N 4-3 71-7 -42-1 0-1 89 1 4 - - 16 NbE 4-4 70-1 -41-7 01 89 2 8 - - 13 NbE 4-4 69-3 -40-4 01 89 10° m ' Mn. - - 10 NNE 3'6 68-7 -38 3 0-2 90 10 m Febr. 14. 4 80 134 7 NEbN 4-0 66-8 -36-7 02 91 8.15 - - 4 NEbN 4-0 66-8 -36-7 0-2 91 10 Str. Noon - 2 N 1-9 66-8 -36-9 0-2 91 10° m 4 - 133 .59 67-8 6.15 - - 59 SbW 1-3 68-3 -390 0-1 90 5° m* 8 - - 58 SEbS 1-6 68-7 -40-5 01 90 5° m = Mn. - - 58 68-6 -41-6 0-1 90 Febr. 15. 4 80 1 133 57 68-2 -40-3 01 90 8 - 1 - 57 NWbN 1-8 668 -42-1 0-1 89 G Noon - 1 - 56 N 3-3 64-9 -42-3 0-1 89 4 - 2 - 56 NW 4-0 63-3 -40-5 0-1 89 5.30 - 2 - 55 10° m 8 ■ 2 - 55 NW 4-1 622 -39-6 0-1 90 10° 01 ' Mn. 2 - 55 NWbW 2-6 61-5 -41-1 01 90 8 Febr. 16. 4 80 2 133 54 NWbW 2-5 61-9 -4.3-7 01 89 3 Cu. 8 - 3 - 53 62-2 -44-4 0-1 89 9 Noon - 3 - 53 62-8 -446 0-1 88 4 - 3 - 52 NbW 1-5 630 -43-7 0-1 89 10 8 - 3 - 52 NW 2-4 62-8 -426 0-1 89 Mn. - 3 - 51 NNW 3-3 61-7 -38-4 0-2 90 10 Gust. 1 1 Febr. 17. 4 80 3 133 51 NbW 2-5 60-6 -38-5 0-2 90 10 Str. 8.15 - 3 - 50 NbE 4-6 58-9 -40-8 0-1 90 Noon - 3 - 49 NNE 3-4 57-3 -41-8 0-1 89 4 - 2 - 49 ENE 3-4 56-7 -42-0 01 89 ' Frosty fog over the ice. = Faint UJ. 3 Faint U]. ' I » 1 D. J. J. Frosty fog over the ice. 1 p. m. Some cicu. NW IL 0). p 10 11 'rost B: y fog c )ver th 3 ice. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 51 ISf \4 H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. lOV'*. Day. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Febr. 17. 8 80° 2' 133° 48' NEbN 2-9 756-5 -41-5 01 89 9° Cicu. 1 Mn. - 2 - 48 NEbE 2-1 55-6 --391 01 89 9° Cicu. Febr. 18. 4 80 2 133 47 NE'-E 15 55-2 -38-1 0-2 90 9° Cicu. 8 - 2 - 47 NEi'E 2-0 54-9 ^42-9 01 89 Noon - 2 - 46 NNE 1-7 .53-7 -43-4 0-1 89 9 Cicu. 2 4 - 2 - 46 NWbN 1-9 52'4 -44-5 01 89 8 - 2 - 45 SWbW 1-2 515 -45-3 0-1 88 Mn. - 2 - 46 SWbW 1-2 .50-5 -40-4 01 89 Febr. 19. 4 80 2 133 47 SbW 1-8 49-2 -46-1 0-1 88 8 - 2 - 48 SbW 2-4 48-8 -44-7 01 88 Noon - 2 ■ 50 SbW 3-9 48-3 -433 01 88 4 - 3 - 51 s 5-0 47-6 -42-4 0-1 89 8 - 3 - 52 SbE 3-9 47-1 -41-5 01 89 3 Mn. - 3 - 54 SbE 4-7 45-1 -38-3 0-2 90 3 m Febr. 20. 4 80 3 133 55 s 5-6 43-2 -35-4 0-2 93 m^ 8 - 3 - 56 S 5-3 41-6 -.35-1 0-2 93 10° m Noon - 3 - 58 S 7-6 39-7 -.33-4 0-3 92 10 Str. 4 - 4 - 59 SbE 5-2 38-2 -34-6 0-2 92 10° m '- 8 - 4 - 59 SSE 50 36-6 -346 0-2 92 6 Mn. - 4 • 58 SSE 5-3 339 -29'6 0-4 93 10 m* Febr. 21. 4 80 5 133 57 SbE 5-2 32-6 -27-3 0-5 95 10 m* 8 - 5 - 56 SbE 6-0 31-1 -26-6 0-5 95 10 Str. ^ Noon - G - 55 SbE 6-3 29-9 -25-4 0-5 95 10 Gust. * 4 - 6 ■ 55 SbE 5-2 29-3 — 24'2 0-6 96 10 Str. * 8 - 7 - 54 SbE 5-8 28-6 -21-5 0-8 97 10 Str. * Mn. - 7 - 53 SSW 7-2 28-2 -18-9 10 98 10 Str. * Febr. 22. 4 80 8 133 52 SbW 5-4 28-2 -20-5 0-9 98 10 Str. * 8 - 8 - 51 SbW 5-5 28-3 -19-4 10 98 10 Str. * Noon - 9 - 50 SSW .3-4 29-9 -18-5 10 100 10 Sir. * 4 ■ 9 - 49 SW'S 3-6 32-3 -19-4 10 100 10 Gust. 8 - 10 - M NbW 6-4 35-2 -28-9 0-4 98 10 Str. Mn. - 10 - 50 NbW 60 .37-7 -33-3 0-3 96 10 m Febr. 23. 4 80 9 133 51 NbW 6-4 411 -359 0-2 95 5 m 8 - 9 - 52 NWbN 60 44-7 -38-4 0-2 95 Noon - 8 - 54 NWbW 6-2 47-9 -40-2 0-1 95 10° m 5 - 8 - 55 NWbW 6-3 52-1 -41-2 01 99 m 8 - 8 - 56 WNW 5-8 .54-3 -40-9 01 98 Mn. - 7 - 57 WSW 4-6 560 -40-6 0-1 93 Febr. 24. 4 80 7 133 58 WSW 4-7 56-8 -40-1 0-1 93 8 - 7 - 59 WSW 2-7 58-8 -39-0 01 93 Noon - 6 134 SWbW 2-1 59-3 -37-8 0-2 93 4 - 6 - 1 SWbS 2-0 60-2 -38-5 0-2 92 8 - 6 - 5 60-2 -391 01 91 Mn. - 6 - 10 SbW 1-8 61-5 -37-5 0-2 91 1 Upper part of QJ. ' Glow of the sun se en above the horiz. ^ Strong, intensely w bite light over the ice on the horiz. Vertic ally ur ider th e moon. It 5 J- J. 6 J°. 52 H. MOHN. METEOUOLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. Wind Press. Vap. Rel. Clouds 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. Temp. C tens. Hum. Weather. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Febr. 25. 4 80° 6' 134° 15' SbW 2-3 761-4 -34-6 02 92 8 - 6 - 20 SbE 3-7 60-4 -32-2 0-3 92 9 Cicu. W Noon - 5 - 25 SSW 39 59'5 -30-5 0-3 93 9° Cicu. W 4 - 5 - 30 SW 7-2 590 -24-1 0-6 95 10 Cust. W 1 8 - 5 - 35 SWi>W 7-6 58-7 -24-1 0-6 95 Mn. - 5 - 40 SWi'W 5-5 58-5 -24-9 0-5 95 2 FeLr. 20. 4 80 5 134 46 SWbS 8-1 56-6 -23-4 0-6 95 3 Cu. 8 - 5 - 51 SWbS lOi 53-8 -20-7 0-8 97 10 Str.Sn.sk. *2 Noon - 5 - 56 SWbS 91 50-3 -19-4 10 98 10 * = 4 - 5 135 1 SWbS 125 45-4 -17'4 11 99 10 *2 8 - 5 - 6 SW 10-6 41-2 -15-7 10 >(C2 Mn. - 5 - 11 SW 72 -38-3 -13-6 10 *2 Febr. 27. 4 80 5 135 16 SWbW 9-3 35'0 -11-2 10 *- 8 - 5 - 21 WbN 8-8 34-8 -10-1 2-1 99 10 Str. Noon - 5 - 26 WbN 8-1 36-5 -13-3 1-5 96 10 Str. 4 4 - 31 WbN 7-2 38-5 -19-1 09 94 5 Cu. NW 8 - 4 - 36 NWbW 3-3 40-0 -230 0-6 93 2 Cicu. W 3 Mn. - 4 - 34 W 3-2 40'7 -26-3 0-4 83 4 Febr. 2S. 4 80 4 135 32 WNW 2'2 41-4 -26-7 0-4 87 5 8 - 3 ■ 31 NWbN 3-5 43-2 -25-6 0-5 87 10 Str. Noon - 3 - 29 WbN 13 44-5 -26-5 0-4 87 10° Cicu. 6 4 - 3 - 27 WbS 2-7 45-1 -27-1 0-5 86 10° Cicu. 8 - 3 - 25 SW 31 44-2 -30-2 0-3 85 10° Cicu. Mn. - 2 - 23 S 3-8 40-9 -24-8 0-5 87 10 Cust. * March 1. 4 80 2 135 22 SbW 2-4 48-2 -19-9 0-7 91 10 Cust. *2 8 - 2 - 20 WNW 3-5 37-8 -19-3 0-9 92 10 Cust. Noon - 1 - 18 0-5 .37-3 -19 5 0-9 92 10 Str. 4 - 1 - 16 SbE 2-2 35-6 -19-8 0-9 93 10 Cust. 8 - 1 - 15 SE 4-0 33-3 -19-0 0-9 93 10 Cust. * Mn. - 1 - 13 SE 4-2 30-5 -18-5 1-0 93 10° m ' March 2. 4 80 135 11 SEbE 2-5 28-9 -20-3 0-8 92 9 8 - - 9 EbS 21 27-7 _22-2 0-7 92 8 Noon - - 7 SEbE 22 25-8 -20-1 0-8 92 10° Cu. SE m* " 4 79 59 - 6 SWbS 2-4 26-1 -22-6 07 92 10 Cust. 8 - 59 - 4 26-7 -26'9 0-5 91 10 Cust. * Mn. - 59 - 2 SWbS 1'7 27-5 -28-8 0-4 89 7 m March 3. 4 79 58 135 NEbN 5-4 28'5 -291 0-4 89 8 - 58 134 59 NNE 9-8 31-4 -33-2 0-3 87 10 Cicu. Str. ;j(2 10 Noon - 58 - 57 NbE 96 33-6 -33-5 10 Cust. *2 4 - 58 - 55 NWbN 11-6 34-2 -35'9 0-2 81 10 Cicu. * = 8 - 57 - .53 NWbN 12-5 34-5 -37-1 10 *2 Mn. - 57 - 52 NWbN 104 350 -38-4 10 *2 March 4. 4 79 57 134 50 NWbN 8-8 34-9 -37-7 10 *2 8 - 56 - 48 NW 9-6 34-4 -37-2 10 Cust. 1 Deep red sky on the horiz. ove r the sun. Tl le clou ds thick, light grey, and th B air beneath them clear. Windy. ^ m. horiz. 3 Low clouds from S to N. * m. horiz. ^ m. horiz. except in N. Zenith 0. * Cloud-bank horiz. ' Cust horiz. 8 Low cist. E. "No sample from th e boat-loc ^er, as the si low ha d been swept off. '" Fine driving snow mist all ver the ice t D a hei ght of sevcra m.; s canty j recjpi tation. I NO. 17.J OBSERVATIONS. 53 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press St.Gr Temp c Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vol. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. March 4 Noon 79° 5G ' 134°46 NW 9-5 733-6 -36-3 0-2 81 10° 4 - 56 - 44 NWi'N 7-2 33-7 -36-0 0-2 81 10 Cust. Ill 8 - 56 - 43 WIjN 5-7 33-8 —37-1 02 81 Mn. - 55 - 44 NW 4-0 32-6 -37-1 I March 5. 4 79 55 134 44 NWbW 3-4 319 -38'4 0-1 80 8 - 55 - 45 WbN 3-2 31-2 -39-8 3 Cu. Noon - 54 - 46 NW 36 308 -40-2 10° 4 - 54 - 46 NWi-N 4-8 31-9 -43-2 10° in 8 - 53 - 47 NWbN 4-8 32-9 -44-8 0-1 71 m Mn. - 53 - 48 Nbw 4-8 338 -45-1 01 72 March 6. 4 79 53 134 48 NbW 4-5 35-5 -45-8 01 72 8 - 52 - 49 NWbN 4-7 36-6 -44-7 0-0 73 10° Cu. m Noon - 52 - 50 NWbN 4-8 37-0 -44-5 0-1 73 4 - 55 - 50 NWbN 6-2 38'5 -46-0 01 73 5 Cu. 8 - 51 - 51 NWbN 6-8 40-0 -45-9 01 73 3 Cu. Mn - 51 - 47 NW 6-9 40-8 -44-4 0-1 73 2 Cu. March 7. 4 79 51 134 42 WbS 7-2 40-9 -42-8 01 74 8 - 50 - 38 WNW 6-4 41-4 -43-4 01 74 10 m Noon - 50 - 34 WbN 5-7 411 -42'4 0-1 74 10° Cu. in 4 - 49 - 30 WbN 6-2 41-2 -42-1 0-1 75 10° Cicu. 8 - 49 - 26 WbN 6-5 41-5 -41-5 0-1 75 10 Cu. Mn. - 49 - 22 WbN 6-0 40-8 -403 01 75 10 Cu. March 8. 4 79 48 131 17 WbN 5-0 40-2 -38-1 0-1 75 8 - 4S - 13 WbN 4-4 39-9 -39-1 0-1 76 10 Cicu. Noon - 48 - 9 WbN 3-0 394 -40-2 0-1 76 10° Cicu, 4 - 46 - 5 NWbN 7-4 41-4 -42-6 10 Cicu. 8 - 45 - 1 NbE 8'5 44' 1 -4S-1 10 Cicu, Mn. - 45 - 2 NbE 6-5 460 -48-6 004 70 March 9. 4 79 45 134 4 NbE 5-8 47-8 -47-5 004 70 10 8 - 44 - 6 NbW 5-8 49-1 -48-5 0-04 70 10 Cu. m Noon - 44 - 9 NWbN 6-0 49-2 -47-4 004 70 10 Cicu. 4 - 44 • 11 NbW 4-7 517 -46-7 0-04 71 10 Cicu. 8 - 44 - 13 NbW 5-2 52-2 -471 004 71 Mn. - 44 - 16 NW 4-2 52-7 -47-4 004 71 March 10. 4 79 43 134 18 NbW 4-4 52-4 -46-9 0-04 72 8 - 43 - 20 WbN 2-9 518 -47-2 004 72 2 Noon - 4-3 - 22 WSW 30 51-3 -45-5 01 72 4 - 43 - 25 SbW 0-5 50-4 -45-4 01 72 8 - 43 - 27 SbW 0-5 50-5 -45-4 0-1 71 Mn. - 43 - 26 NEbE 1-4 51-1 -46-4 01 72 March 11. 4 79 42 134 25 NbE 1-6 52-0 -46-1 0-1 71 8 - 42 - 23 NNE 4-3 53-0 -49-2 0-03 71 Noon - 42 - 22 NNE 40 54-9 -50-5 03 70 4 - 42 - 21 NEbN 4-2 57-5 -50-5 0-03 70 8 - 42 - 19 NEbN 5-4 59'9 -51-3 003 70 Mn. - 41 - 18 NEbN 4-5 61-9 -51-4 0'03 70 March 12. 4 79 41 134 17 NEbN 5-0 638 -51-7 003 70 8 - 41 - 15 NbE 3-5 65-7 -49'4 003 71 Noon - 41 - 14 NEbN 4-3 67-3 -48-1 0-04 71 ' m. horiz. 1 ' m. hoi •iz. 54 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. **** Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Day. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. t. True. m p.s m. m. ra. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. March 12. 4 79° 40' i;m°13' N^W 5-4 768-2 -47-1 004 71 8 - 40 - 11 Nbw 5-2 68-7 -45-4 0-1 72 10° m ' Mn. - 40 - 10 N'AV 50 68-7 -42-3 01 72 March 13. 4 79 40 134 9 N 6-3 68-7 -40-1 0-1 73 8 - 40 - 7 NNW 6-2 68-9 -40-2 01 73 Noon - 39 - 6 NbW 5-0 69-2 -40-3 01 73 4 - 39 - 5 NW 4-2 68-6 -40'6 01 73 8 - 39 - 3 NWbW 4-8 68-1 -421 01 73 Mn. - 39 - 7 WbN 4-9 65-4 -411 01 72 March 14. 4 79 39 134 13 W 6-6 61-7 -39-8 0-1 72 8 - 39 - 19 WbN 4-7 58-9 -40-1 01 73 10° Cicu. Noon - 39 - 24 WbN 4-5 56-8 -38-4 01 73 10° Cicu. 4 - 39 - 30 WbN 3-2 56-2 -37-5 0-1 74 5 Cu. 8 - 39 - 35 WNW 1-8 55-7 -39-7 01 74 Mn. - 39 - 41 NWbN 1-7 56-2 -40-8 01 74 March 15. 4 79 39 134 41 56-8 -41-3 01 73 8 - 39 - 52 NWbN 1-7 58-3 -41-8 0-1 73 10° Ci. Noon - 39 - 58 WbN 2-2 58-8 -40-9 01 73 4 - 39 135 3 WbN 3-2 59'2 -391 01 74 2 8 - 39 - 9 WbN 2-7 59-4 -40-8 0-1 74 3 Cu. Mn. - 38 - 10 WbN 3-2 58-5 -411 01 74 March 16. 4.15 79 38 135 10 WbS 4-5 57-0 -391 0-1 74 10 Cust. 8 - 38 - 10 W 4-5 54-8 -37-2 01 75 10 Cust. Noon - 38 - 10 SWbW 50 51-7 -34-0 0-2 75 10 Str. 4 - 38 - 10 sw 6-6 47-8 -31-5 0-2 75 10 Str. *° 8 - 38 - 10 wsw 6-4 44-5 -29-7 0-3 79 10° Cicu. >K° Mn. - 38 - 11 w 5-2 42-7 -28-2 0-3 79 10° Cicu. March 17. 4 79 38 135 11 NbW 3-0 41-8 -29-3 0-3 79 10 Str. *° 8 - 38 - 11 NE .31 41-9 -34-0 0-2 76 10 Snow. sk. * Noon - 38 - 11 NEbE 5-2 43-3 -37-4 0-2 79 10 Snow, sk. * 4 - 38 11 ENE 5-0 44-5 -40-6 01 76 10 Str. 8.15 - 38 - 11 ENE 5-6 45 6 -42-9 0-1 74 10° Cicu. WSW Mn. - 38 - 11 ENE 4-7 463 -44-3 01 72 10° Cicu. March 18. 4 79 38 135 11 ENE 3-8 46-7 -46-1 0-1 75 8 - 38 - 12 NEbN 4-2 46'9 -46'5 01 74 10° Cicu. w Noon - 38 - 12 NEbN 3-5 47-0 -45-5 01 74 10° Ci. 3 4 - 38 - 12 NNE 41 47-2 -44-5 0-1 75 8 - 38 - 12 NbE 30 47-8 -46-7 00 75 Mn. - 38 - 12 NWbN 2-5 48-8 -47-6 0-1 79 March 19. 4 79 39 135 12 WbN 30 48'8 -47-5 01 76 8.14 - 39 - 12 SW 2-6 49'8 -461 0-1 77 Noon - 39 - 12 SWbW 5-2 50-1 -431 0-1 78 4 - 39 - 12 SW 4-8 51-4 -42-3 01 77 8 - 39 - 12 ssw 2-6 53-4 -43-9 01 77 4 Mn. - 40 - 11 wsw 3-4 53-9 -42-3 01 80 m March 20. 4 79 41 135 9 s 5-0 54-0 -38-6 01 81 m 8 - 42 - 8 s 6-9 530 -37-1 0'2 80 K m Noon - 43 - 7 s 7-3 51-6 -35-9 0-2 79 10° m ' Cloud-banks horiz. especially rambow-c in NW. 2 2 mock-suns, faint sloured stripe s on 6 ach side of the sun. ^ Frosty fog. ■* Some cu. in W. 1 NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 55 1894. H. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction VeL Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Marcli 20. 4 79° 44' 135° 0' S 7-6 750-6 -34-0 0-2 72 10 Cust. s 8 - 45 - 4 S 6-5 511 -33-5 0-2 84 10 Cicu. Mn. - 46 - 3 s 4-7 51-3 -34-1 0-2 85 10 Ci. 1 March 21. 4 79 47 135 1 SEbS 2-5 51-9 -343 0-2 82 10 Cicu. 8 - 4S 134 59 SSE 4-0 52-1 -32-2 0-3 84- 10 Cicu. Noon - 49 - 58 SEhS 4-6 52-6 -32-3 0-3 85 10 Ci. m 4 - 50 - 57 SE^S 4-5 52-8 -311 0-3 86 10 8 - 51 - 55 SE''S 4-5 .52-4 -31-8 0-3 86 10 Cicu. Mn. - .52 - 54 SE 6-5 51-1 -30-3 03 86 10 Cust. March 22. 4 79 53 134 53 SE 60 50-2 88 10 8 - 54 - 52 SE 7-5 48-0 -27-9 0-4 86 10 Cicu. m Noon - 55 ■ .50 SE 7-3 46-1 -26-4 0-5 87 10 Ci. s 4 - 56 - 49 SE 8-5 44-3 -26-6 0-5 88 10° Ci. m 8 - 57 - 4S SE^E 10-2 42-4 -27-6 0-4 88 10 Cu. Mn. - 58 - 46 SEbE 10 2 39-4 -26-3 0-5 89 10 Cicu. m March 23. 4 79 59 134 45 SEbE 9-5 38-6 -25-7 0-5 87 10 Cu. 8 80 - 44 SEbE 8-0 358 -23-0 0-6 91 10° Ci. m Noon 1 - 43 SbW 7-2 38-3 -28'5 0-4 89 10 Cicu. s 4.30 1 - 42 SbW 3-5 410 -29-6 0-3 86 8 1 - 41 SbW 30 430 -34-5 02 87 Mn. - 1 - 42 SbE 2-2 43-4 -37-1 0-2 86 March 24. 4 80 1 134 42 SSE 2-8 43-3 -38-1 01 85 8 1 - 42 SSE 22 43-2 -38-1 0-1 85 Noon 1 - 43 SbE 30 43-3 -;35-2 0-2 86 4 1 - 44 SbE 2-5 43-6 -34-8 0-2 86 8 1 - 45 SEbE 4"2 43-6 -35-4 0-2 86 Mn. - 1 - 45 Si>W 1-4 431 -38-3 0-2 85 March 25. 2 80 1 134 46 42-7 -39-6 01 85 4 - 46 SE 16 42-5 -41-1 0-1 85 6 1 - 46 42-9 -41-0 O'l 84 8 - 46 42-9 -41-1 0-1 84 2 10 - 2 - 47 WNW 1-9 84 1.15 - 2 - 47 NWbN 3-3 44-5 -39-1 0-1 84 2.30 - 2 - 47 WbN 2-6 85 4 - 2 - 48 WbS 3-0 45-8 -38-3 0-1 84 6 - 2 - 48 WSW 2-7 84 8 - 2 - 48 SWbW 2-9 47-3 -42-0 0-1 84 10° Ci. sw 10 - 2 - 49 sw 3-2 84 10° m Mn. - 2 - 49 sw 2-5 48-4 -42-4 0-1 83 10° m March 26. 2 SO 2 134 49 SbW 1-4 84 4 - 2 - 49 SWbW 0-5 48-5 -431 0-1 83 6 - 2 - 50 SbW 2-5 84 8 - 2 - 50 SbW 2-4 48-4 -40-8 0-1 84 10 - 2 - 50 SbW 2-0 84 Noon - 2 - 51 s 30 47-9 -37-1 0-2 85 5 Ci. NW 2 - 2 - 51 s 2-5 85 4 - 2 - 51 s 17 47-6 -35-2 0-2 86 6 2 - 52 ESE 2-7 86 8 2 - 52 EbN 1-9 46-8 -38-8 01 85 10 - 2 - 52 NEbN 2-0 84 Mn. - 3 • 52 EbN 2-2 45-5 -39-9 0-1 84 l^ 1 2 Frost3 r fog ver the various '. anes in the i ce. 1 56 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. II. I. t. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction True. Vei. m.p.s. St.Gr. in. m. tens, in. in. Hum. p. c. Weather. Am. Form. Dir. March 27. 2 80° 3' 134° 52 NbE 2-0 85 4 - 3 - 53 NEbE 2-9 745-5 -38-4 01 85 6 - 4 - 53 NNE 3-6 84 8 - 4 - 53 NbE 3-6 45-5 -37-1 0-2 85 10 - 4 - 53 NbE 3-3 85 Noon - 5 - 53 N 4-4 47-0 -3.5-4 0-2 86 2 - 5 - 53 N 3-9 85 4 - 5 - 54 NNW 3-9 48'3 -360 0-2 86 6 - 5 - 54 NbW 2-9 85 8 - 4 - 54 N 2-2 50-4 -38-5 01 84 10.30 - 4 - 54 NNE 1-4 -389 0-1 84 Mn. - 4 - 54 52-6 84 March 28. 2 80 4 134 54 NbE 1-6 4 - 4 - 54 52-8 -38-1 01 83 6 - 4 - 55 SEbS 0-5 84 8 - 4 - 55 SEbS 1-7 53-7 -37-0 0-2 84 10° Ci. SW 10 - 4 - 55 SSE 21 84 Noon - 4 - 55 SEbS 2-2 54-3 -341 0-2 84 10° Ci. 2 - 4 ■ 55 SE 3-2 85 6° Ci. SW 4 - 4 - 55 SEbE 4-0 53-9 -339 0-2 86 10° Ci. SW 6 - 5 - 56 SEbE 4-0 86 8° Ci. SW 8 - 5 - 56 SEbS 4-7 53-9 -&30 0-3 86 10° Cicu. SW 10.30 - 5 - 56 SE 4-0 86 10 Str. *° Mn. - 5 - 56 SE 4-8 52-7 -30-5 0-3 87 10 Gust. *° March 29. 2 80 5 134 56 SE 3-2 -28-9 87 10° 4 - 6 - 56 SE 40 51-4 0-4 87 10 Cust. 6 - 6 - 56 SEbS 4-6 88 8.15 - 6 - 57 SSE 4-5 49-6 -28-4 0-4 88 10° Cicu. 10 - 6 - 57 SEbS 5-4 89 10 Str. Noon - 6 - 57 SE 6-2 47-5 -24-1 06 90 10 Str. *° 2 - 7 - 57 SE 6-0 90 10 Str. * 4 - 7 - 57 SEbE 7-2 42-2 -20-9 0-8 92 10 Str. * , 6 - 7 - 57 SEbS 8-8 93 10 Str. * 8 - 7 - 58 SSE 6-2 39-0 -17-2 11 95 10 Cust. * 10 - 7 - 58 SSE 6-6 97 10 Cust. * Mn. - 8 - 58 SSE 5-8 35-6 -16 6 11 96 * March 30. 2 80 8 134 58 S 5-4 96 10 * 4 - 8 - 58 SW 4-5 34-3 -17 6 11 94 10 * 6 • 8 - 58 SW 6-7 91 9 * 8 - 8 - 59 ssw 73 34-8 -20-3 0-8 89 10 * 10 - 9 - 59 ssw 7-6 86 10 Ci. Noon - 9 - 59 ssw 8-4 36-2 -25-5 0-5 86 10 Cicu. 2 - 9 - 59 ssw 5-3 85 10° Cu. m 4 • 8 - 59 SbW 3-5 36-5 -24-3 0-5 85 10° Cust. 6 - 8 - 59 86 10 Sir. 8 - 8 - 59 NNE 1-9 36'4 -24-6 05 85 10 Cust. NW. 10 - 7 135 NbE 2'1 85 10 Cust. NW Mn. ■ 7 - NWbN 4-8 36-1 -25-2 0-5 85 10 * March 31. 2 80 7 135 NWbN 6-5 82 10 Str. 4 - 7 - NW 7-6 361 -28-7 0-3 81 10 Str. 6 - 6 - NWbW 7-2 81 10° 8 - 6 - WNW 7-6 41-0 -31-2 0-3 81 10° Cicu. NW 10 - 6 - 1 WbN 7-6 83 10° m ' ' Bow round the sui 1, most di stinct above md at the sic les. NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 57 H. 1 f Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds 1894. Day. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. March 31. Noon 80° 6' 135° 1' WbN 7-8 744-9 -330 0-2 79 1 2 - 6 - 1 W 5-5 79 4 - 6 - 1 W 5-1 4S-8 -31-5 0-3 80 10° Cicu. 6 - 6 - sw 3-9 81 5 Ci. w 8 - 6 134 58 ssw 2-2 10° Cicu. 10 - 6 - 57 ssw 2-5 -32-5 0-3 81 6 Cicu. Mn. - 7 - 57 SSE 2-4 51-9 83 April 1. 2 80 7 134 56 SEbS 2-5 83 4 - 7 - 56 SbE 3-0 51-4 -32-3 0-3 a3 6 - 8 - 56 SbE 2'8 83 10 Cicu. 8 - 8 - 55 SE 3-9 49-8 -.30-5 0-3 83 10 Cicu. 10 - 8 - 55 SEbE 4-2 85 10 Cust. Noon - 9 - 54 ESE 7-5 45-6 -24-2 0-5 79 10 Str.Sn.sk. 2 2 - 9 - 54 ESE 9-4 79 10 Cust. * 4 - 10 - .54 ESE 10-8 .38-9 -20-9 0-7 86 10 Str. * 6 - 10 - 53 ESE 8-8 89 10 Str. * 8 - 10 - 53 ESE lO-l .33-3 -211 0-7 89 10 Str. * 10 - 11 - 52 SE 7-4 90 10 Str. SE * Mn. - H - .52 SEbS 7-5 31-2 -22-6 0-6 87 10 Str. SE April 2. 2 80 11 134 52 SbW 7-0 88 10 Str. * 4 - 12 - 51 SbW 4-0 31-3 -2.5-7 0-5 85 8 Str. 6 - 12 - 51 SbW 4-0 -26-1 0-5 85 8 Str. 8 - 12 - 50 SSW 30 31-6 -24-5 0-5 85 10° m 10 - 18 - .50 SSW 3-5 85 10° Ci. W m Noon - 13 - 50 SWbS 1-8 .33-1 -24-8 2 - 13 - 49 WSW 2-4 4 - 13 - 49 WbN 4-3 371 -28-1 6 - 13 - 50 NWbW 40 8 - 12 - 51 NWbW 40 42-8 -31-3 10.15 - 12 - 51 WNW 2-6 66 Mn. - 12 - 52 WbN 30 46-4 -34-3 0-2 69 April 3. 2 80 11 134 53 WbN 1-8 74 4 - 11 - 54 W 2-3 500 -36-5 0-1 74 6 - 10 - 55 1-7 8 - 10 - 56 NWbW 3-0 54-0 -36-9 0-2 77 10 - 10 - 56 WNW 3-5 77 Noon - 9 - 57 WNW 3-5 55-9 -351 0-2 78 2 - 9 - 58 W 3-9 77 4 - 9 - .59 WbS 2-5 591 -32-4 0-3 78 6 - 9 135 WbS 3-7 79 8 - 9 - 1 WSW 2-4 61-8 -a3-6 0-2 81 10 - 10 2 SSW 0-0 81 Mn. - 10 2 SWbS 1-8 63-8 -3.5-8 0-2 82 April 4. 2 80 10 135 3 SWbW 2-0 83 4 - 10 - 4 s 1-4 64-0 -35-4 0-2 84 6 - 10 - 5 s 3-6 85 3 Cu. 8 - 10 - 6 SbW 6-0 63-9 -27-8 0-4 84 10 Cust. 10 - 10 - 7 SbW 4-8 84 10 Ci. S m Noon - 10 - 7 SbW 6-2 63-3 -24-5 0-6 90 10 Ci. w m 2 - 10 - 7 SbW 5-3 90 10° Ci. m 4 - 10 - 7 SbW 6-2 61-8 -25-3 0-5 90 3 6 - 10 - 7 SbW 5-0 88 ' m. horiz. - The e ntire sun above the h( )riz, ^ Moved the s creen c ut on to th e ice on the port-liow, circ. 60 m. from Ihe sh p. The ipper part o f the s creen 1'6 m. above the ice On board, its height above the ice w ras 4'2 m. 1 58 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [noRW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. I. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. lens. Hum. Weather. True. m.p.s. in. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. April 4. 8 80° 10' 135° 6' SbW 5-0 761-1 -25-3 0-5 89 10 - 11 - 6 SbE 3-8 87 Mn. - 11 - 6 SEbS 3-2 59-4 -28-1 0-4 87 April 5. 2 80 11 135 5 SEbS 30 88 4 - 11 - 5 SEbS 3-5 -27-2 0-4 88 6 - 11 - 5 ESE 3-6 87 8 - 11 - 5 ESE 4-5 53-8 -25'0 0-5 89 10 Str. *° 10 - 11 - 4 ESE 4-5 90 10 Str. *° Noon - 11 - 4 SEbE 5'7 510 -19-6 0-8 89 10 Sir. *° 2 - 11 - 4 SEbE 4-5 88 10 Str. *° 4 - 11 - 3 SEbE 4-0 48-5 -190 0-9 89 10 Str. ;l«° 6 - 12 - 3 SEbE 4-0 89 10 Sir. *° 8 - 12 - 8 SbW 2-9 48-4 -20-1 0-8 90 9 Str. Mn. - 12 - 3 SbW 2-5 48-8 -27-5 0-4 89 7 Sir. April 6. 2 80 12 135 2 SbW 1-7 87 5 Str. 4 - 12 - 2 SbW 1-6 491 -.31-1 0-3 85 5 Str. 6 - 12 - 2 SbW 2-8 86 8 - 12 - 1 SbW 2-2 49-9 -28-1 04 88 10 - 12 - 1 SbW 2-2 87 Noon - 12 - 1 SbW 2-6 50-4 -25-9 0-5 87 2 Str. 2 - 12 - 1 SbW 2-8 86 1 4 - 13 - SbW 3-0 50-8 -25-8 0-5 86 6 - 13 - SbW 1-8 81 6 Cist. 8 - 13 - SbW 1-7 52-2 -30-7 0-3 83 10.15 - 13 134 59 82 2 Mn. - 13 - 59 53-3 -32-8 0-2 82 April 7. 2 80 13 134 58 SbW 1-5 82 4 - 13 - .58 54'0 -34-0 0-2 82 6 - 13 - 57 82 8 - 13 - 56 SbW 2-3 561 -30-3 0-3 82 10 - 13 - 56 SbW 0-0 82 2 Ci. S Noon - 13 - 55 SbE 2-0 58-0 -27-1 0-4 84 3 2 - 14 - 55 SbE 1-7 81 4 - 14 - 54 SEbS 2-4 58-7 -20-2 0-4 80 3 Ci. s 6 - 14 - 54 ESE 2-0 85 10° Cicu. s 8 - 14 - 53 ESE 2-7 59-9 -28-3 0-4 88 10° m 10 - 14 - 52 ESE 2-9 87 10° m Mn. - 14 - 52 SEbE 2-8 60-1 -27-4 0-4 87 10° m April 8. 2 80 14 134 51 ESE 3-0 -29'2 0-3 86 10° m 4 - 14 - 51 ESE 41 60-4 -28-1 0-4 87 10° m 6 - 14 - 50 EbS 4-8 10° m 8 - 14 - 49 ESE 3-4 60-0 -25-1 0-5 89 10° Cicu. SE 4 10 - 14 - 49 ESE 3-8 89 ■'' Noon - 14 - 48 ESE 4-7 60'0 -24-1 0-6 90 9° 2 - 14 - 48 ESE 3'0 90 8° Ci. SW f. 4.30 - 14 - 47 SE 3-0 60-9 -24-3 0-6 90 9 Cicu. sw 6 - 14 - 46 SEbE 3-3 81 10 Cu. SW 8 - 15 - 46 SEbS 2-8 01 -3 -24-4 0-5 82 10 Cu. SW 10 - 15 - 45 SEbE 3-4 82 10 Cu. Mn. - 15 - 45 EbS 30 60-2 -22-9 0-6 83 10 Cu. I The e clipso of the sun at its highest. 2 S jhining bow opposit i the sun. ^ ra. horiz. "' 9 a. m. 2 coloured © wil h 2 mock-sun s and CO ivex bows n the upper edge of each. '* Some bows of ci. in S and NE. ° ®, mock-s nis. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 59 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. April 9. 2 80° 15' 134=44' ESE 3-2 84 10 Cu. 4 - 15 - 43 EbS 3-7 700-9 -21-1 0-7 85 10° m 6 - 15 - 43 ESE 3-8 85 10 m 8 - 15 - 42 EbS 2-8 60-8 -20-8 0-7 85 2 Cj. SSE 1 10 - 15 - 42 E 2-8 86 9° Cicu. S *° Noon - 15 - 43 EbS 2-7 61-4 -16-9 10 84 10 Cu. s >K° 2 - 15 - 44 EbS 1-8 84 5 Cu. SE 4 - 15 - 44 EbN 1'9 61-6 -20-0 0-8 86 2 6 - 15 - 43 EbN 2-3 88 8 - 15 - 42 NbE 1-5 62-7 -25-1 0-5 88 10 - 16 • 41 NEbE 1-4 87 Mn. - 16 - 39 EbS 1-3 62-8 -28-1 0-4 87 April 10. 2 80 16 134 38 NbE 2-7 87 4 - 16 - 37 NbE 1-9 63-3 -28-4 0-4 87 6 - 17 - 36 ENE 2-3 87 8 - 17 - 35 ENE 3-0 633 -24-6 0-5 89 3 10 - 17 - 34 ENE 4-0 91 10° Ci. NW * Noon - 17 - 33 ENE 41 63-2 -22-2 0-7 91 10° m 2 - 17 - 32 NEbE 5-3 94 10 Cust. 4 - 17 - 31 NEbE 5-5 62-6 -20-7 0-8 94 10 Cicu.Str. NE 6 - 17 - 30 ENE 7-8 93 10 Str. 8 - 17 - 29 ENE 6-4 62-6 -19'9 0-8 92 10 Cust. NE 10 - 17 - 28 NEbE 6-5 10 Str. Mn. - 17 - 27 E 6-2 62-4 -20-9 0-7 89 10 Str. NE April 11. 2 80 16 134 26 EbN 6-5 10 Cicu. 4 - 16 - 24 EbN 6-2 01-8 -19-5 10 Str. 6 - 10 - 23 NEbE 6-1 10 Str. 8 - 16 - 22 NEbE 7-5 62-2 -18-8 0-9 94 10 Str. 10 - 16 - 21 NEbE 8-0 10 Str. Noou - 16 - 20 NEbE 70 62-0 -17-9 10 92 10 Str. 2 - 16 - 19 NEbE 6-5 92 10 Str. 4 - 16 - 18 NEbE 6-5 633 -18-4 10 92 10 Str. 6 - 16 - 17 NEbE 7-6 92 10 Str. 8 - 16 - 16 NEbE 5-7 64-2 -18-7 1-0 94 10 Str. NE 10 - 15 - 15 NEbE 7-4 95 10 Str. Mn. - 15 - 14 NNE 5-6 64-7 -18-4 1-0 95 10 Str. April 12. 2 80 15 134 13 ENE 5-4 93 10 Str. 4 - 15 ■ 12 NEbE 5-4 65-2 -18-2 10 93 10 Str. 6 - 15 - 11 NEbE 5-5 93 10 * 8 - 15 - 9 NE 5-2 65-7 -18-5 1-0 92 10 * 10 - 15 - 8 NE 6-4 91 10 * Noon - 15 - 7 NE 5-0 66-1 -18-0 10 88 10 * 2 - 15 - 6 NE 5'0 88 10 Cust. E * 4 - 14 - 5 NEbN 5-6 66-2 88 10 Cust. E * 6 - 14 - 4 NEbN 51 88 10 Str. * 8 - 14 - 3 NE 5-5 671 -18'1 0-9 89 10 Cust. * Mn. - 14 - 1 NE 4-4 671 -17-7 1-0 91 10 April 13. 2 80 14 134 NE 4-3 88 4 - 14 133 59 NEbN 4-5 66-9 -18-6 0-9 88 10 6 - 14 - 58 NEbN 5'7 86 10 Cust. 8 - 14 - 57 NE 4'2 67-1 -18'5 0-9 88 10 Cust. NE * 10 - 14 - 56 NE 60 88 10 Cust. * Noon - 13 - 55 NEbN 5-4 67-1 -17-9 1-0 87 10 Str. NE * ' Came up rather qi lickly, am ount of clouc aboul 3. ^ Faint ( D with mock suns. ^ m. ov er the i ce. * m. lioriz. 60 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. rOL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. Vel m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens. ReL Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. April 13. April 14. April 15. April l(i. April 17. ■2 4 {■) 8 10 Mn. 2 4 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8.45 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 S 10 Mn. 80° 13' 13 13 13 13 13 80 13 - 13 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 80 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 12 - 12 - 13 - 13 80 14 - 14 - 15 - 15 - 16 - 16 - 16 - 17 - 17 - 18 - 18 - 19 80 19 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 133° 53' - 52 - 51 - 50 - 49 - 48 133 47 - 46 - 44 - 43 - 42 - 41 - 40 - 38 - 37 - 36 - 35 133 34 - 33 - 32 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 29 - 27 - 25 - 23 133 21 - 19 - 17 - 15 - 13 - 11 - 9 - 7 - 5 - 3 - 1 132 59 132 57 - 55 - 53 - 51 - 50 - 51 - 47 - 43 - 39 - 34 - 30 - 26 NEi^N NE^N NEbN NE''N Ni-E N NWi^N NbE EbS EbN EbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SbE SbE S S S S S S SbW S S SEbS SSE EbS SEbE ESE ESE SEbE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE SE ESE ESE SEbE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE EbS ESE 3-9 5-4 3-7 3-5 2-5 2-0 0-0 1-7 1-5 1-5 1-7 1-7 1'7 2-6 2'8 2-6 2-5 2-9 3-0 30 3-1 ;]-4 4-8 53 3'7 2-5 2-8 2-3 3-2 41 6-4 7'5 7-5 9-3 11-0 10-5 12-7 9-0 7-8 7-9 8-5 100 9-8 8-8 8-0 9-1 8-5 7-7 7-1 6-2 5-3 6-2 7G7-1 67' 1 66-8 66-5 66-1 05-8 65-7 65-3 65-3 65-4 65'7 658 65-9 65-4 64-1 621 60-9 .59-6 591 58-9 59-2 59-6 60-0 60'9 61-6 61-8 -18-0 -20-8 -24-1 -23-5 -20-7 -18-8 -18-2 -19-5 -19-8 -18-3 -16-9 -16-6 -17 4 -23'7 -24-5 -16-9 -15-4 -13-8 -14-6 - 15-0 -14-7 - 17-8 -18-2 -16-9 -17'8 -19-6 -21-7 1-0 0-8 0-6 0-6 0-8 0-9 08 0-8 0-8 0-7 1-0 11 1-0 0-6 0-6 1-1 11 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-0 0-9 0-8 0-9 86 88 88 93 93 90 90 90 90 87 84 78 79 82 at 85 86 86 85 84 84 84 85 89 89 90 90 91 92 87 88 89 88 90 93 91 91 91 90 90 90 89 89 87 83 82 82 10 10 9 9 10 5 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 2 1 1 10 3 10 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10° 10° 3 Str. Gust. Gust. Gu. Cu. Cu. Gu. Gust. Cust. Gust. Cust. Cust. Gust. Cu. Gust. Cust. Cust. Cust. Cust. Cist. Gu. Cu. Str. Gu. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cust. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cu. Ci. NE NE NE N E W SE S s SE m* * The sun could be seen through the veil ot' clouds. " Sun shining. m. horiz. ■' 11 p. ni, A thin veil of ci. drifting from SE. NO. 17. OBSERVATIONS. 61 1894. H. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. Day. 1. t. True. m.p s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. April 18. 2 80°24' 132°22 EbS 6-0 4 - 24 - 18 EbS 5-8 7616 -21-6 0-7 82 9 Cast. SE 6 - 25 - 14 EbS 6-3 80 1 Cu. 8 - 25 - 10 EbN 6-9 61-0 -22-8 0-5 78 10 - 25 - 8 ENE 6-3 79 Noon - 25 - 6 ENE 6-0 60-7 -20'9 0-7 77 4 Ci. E 2 - 25 - 5 EbN 5-5 77 5 Cu. E 4 - 25 - 3 EbS 6-7 -19-7 0-7 77 10 Cu. E 6 - 26 - 2 E 4-9 610 79 10 Cust. E 8 - 26 - EbS 6-4 61-5 -18-4 0-9 86 10 Str. 10 - 26 131 59 E 5-3 83 10 Str. E Mn. - 26 - 57 E 6-0 61-9 -17-9 0-9 84 10 Sir. * April 19. 2 80 26 131 56 E 6-0 86 10 Str. 4 - 26 - 54 E 6-8 62-2 -16-8 1-0 86 10 Str. 6 - 27 - .53 E 8-4 85 10 Str. 8 - 27 - 51 E 7-5 61-3 -15-4 1-2 86 10 Str. * 10 - 27 - 50 E 5-3 85 10 Str. Noon - 27 - 48 SE 4-4 63-2 -13-5 1-2 82 10 Cu. SE 1 2 - 27 - 47 SE 7-0 85 10 Cust. SE * 4 - 27 - 45 SE 7-3 63-9 -14-1 1-3 87 10 Cust. SE * 6 - 27 - 44 SEbE 6-1 86 10 Str. * 8 - 28 - 42 SE 4-4 65-2 -16-4 1-0 85 10 Cu. S 10 - 28 - 41 SE 4-2 87 ^^o Sir. SE Mn. - 28 - 39 SE 2'6 61-1 -18-0 10 87 9° Cist. S April 20. 2 80 28 131 38 SbE 1-5 87 5 Ci. S Xc" 4 - 28 - 36 S 1-4 65-7 -21-2 0-7 87 5 Cu. 6 - 28 - 35 SEbS 00 85 8 - 28 - 33 SEbS 00 66-8 -21-4 0-7 82 m 10 - 28 - 33 SEbS 00 85 Noon - 28 - 34 SbW 00 68-1 -20-2 0-7 74 2 - 28 - 35 SbW 0-0 73 4 - 28 - 35 SbAV 2-1 68-9 -20-9 0-6 75 6 - 28 - 33 SbW 16 84 m°2 8 - 28 - .30 SbW 00 69'4 -22-0 0-7 85 10 m^ 10 - 28 - 28 SE 2-2 86 9° Ci. sw \ Mn. - 28 - 26 SE 2'2 69-3 -23-3 06 86 7° Ci. April 21. 2 80 28 131 24 SEbE 3-0 84 3 Cu. 4 - 28 - 22 SEbE 3-8 68-4 -22-1 0-6 86 7 Cu. 5 - 28 - 20 ESE 4-0 85 8° Cu. 8 - 28 - IS E 4-3 68-7 -21-1 0-7 86 4 Ci. 10 - 28 - 16 E 4-4 87 Noon - 28 - 14 E 3-6 68-8 -190 0-7 78 8 Ci. sw s 2 - 28 - 11 E 4-3 80 6 4.45 - 28 - 9 E 3-3 69-5 -19'7 0-8 81 6 - 28 - 9 E 3-3 82 8 - 28 - 9 ENE 2-3 70-3 -22-6 0-6 82 10 - 28 - 9 E 3-1 80 Mn. - 28 - 9 E 1-7 70-4 -24'9 79 April 22. 2 80 28 131 9 EbN 2-4 79 4 - 28 - 10 EbN 2-4 70-8 -25-2 0-5 77 I Drifti ng rapidly. - m over -he ice. ^ = over he ice. ^ Cir •US-belt s conv erging towards . 3EbE. '^ Stripes SE- NW. " A SCI •een set ii p for the siui on th e soutl 1 side ( )f the hermoi meter- screen. 62 H. MO HN. I HETEC ROLO GY. I NORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Wind 1 Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction True. Vel. ni.p.s. St.Gr. m. m. tens, m. m. Hum. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Weather. April 22. 6 80" 28' 131" 10' Ei'N 2-8 77 8 - 28 - 10 EbS 1-8 770-8 -24-0 0-5 77 10 - 29 - 10 ESE 2-4 78 Noon - 29 - 11 EbS 2-7 70-8 -21-9 0-6 79 2 - 28 - 11 EbS 2"2 78 4 - 28 - 11 EbS 2'2 70-0 -20-5 0-7 78 6 - 28 - 11 EbS 2-0 77 8 - 28 - 12 ESE 2-1 70-5 -22-8 05 78 10 - 28 - 12 ESE 2-3 78 Mn. - 28 - 12 SE 2-7 69-5 -23-9 0'5 85 April 23, 2 80 28 131 12 SEbS 1-7 84 4 - 28 - 13 SE 21 68-6 -24-1 0-5 82 Cu. SE 6 - 28 - 13 SE 1-9 82 3 8 - 28 - 13 SEbE 3-2 67-9 -22'9 0'6 85 10 - 28 - 13 SE 3-6 85 1 Noon - 28 - 13 SE 3-8 07-2 -19-8 0-8 85 2 - 28 - 14 SE 4-0 84 4 - 28 - 14 SE 3-5 66-3 -18-2 0-9 83 6 - 28 - 15 SE 3-7 83 8 - 28 - 15 SEbS 3-8 660 -20-3 0-8 84 10 - 28 - 16 SE 3-4 81 Mn. - 28 - 17 SEbS 3-4 64-9 -22-8 0-6 82 April 24. 2 80 28 131 18 SEbS 3-6 80 4 - 28 - 19 SEbS 31 64-5 -22-7 0-5 79 6 - 29 - 19 SE 40 -21-6 0-6 79 8 - 29 - 20 SEbS 5-0 64-5 -20-2 0-7 79 10 - 29 - 21 SEbS 4-5 81 Noon - 29 - 22 SEbS 4-8 64-6 -181 0-8 79 2 - 29 - 22 SSE 5-8 79 2 4 - 30 - 23 SSE 6-0 650 -18'9 0-8 79 6 - 30 - 24 SSE 5-7 79 8 - 30 - 25 SSE 4-2 65-5 -20-8 0-7 80 10 - 30 - 26 SSE 40 79 Mn. - 31 - 26 SSE 4-6 660 -23-0 0-6 81 April 25. 2 80 31 131 27 SEbS 4-6 85 4 - 31 - 28 SSE 3-8 66-3 -22-8 0-6 85 C - 31 - 29 SSE 5-2 86 10 m 8 - 32 - 30 SbE 4-8 67-0 -17-7 1-0 88 10 Cust. SE 10 - 32 - 30 SbE 5-5 89 10 Str. Noon - 32 - 31 SSE 5-2 67-5 -15-7 11 86 10 sir. 2 - 32 - 32 SSE 4-8 81 10 Cust. S *° 4 - 33 - 33 SbE 51 67-9 -16-2 0-9 78 3 6 - 33 - 34 SbE 2-5 77 8 - 33 - 34 SSE 2-6 68-6 -19-5 0'7 79 10 - 34 - 35 SbE 3-5 79 Mn. - 34 - 36 S 2-8 69-3 -21-9 0-7 82 April 26. 2 80 34 131 37 S 30 83 4 - 34 - 38 S 2-2 69-8 -23-0 0-6 83 6 - 35 - 38 s 2-4 80 8 - 35 - 39 s 3'5 70-2 -20'5 0-7 79 10 - 35 - 36 s 3-7 78 10 str. Noon - 35 - 34 SbW 4-3 70-3 -17-9 0-8 78 10 Cu. SW 2 - 35 - 32 SbW 3-8 77 ' Low ci. in SW and SE, bow underneath. ' Screen set up for the sun on the north side of the thermo- meter-screen. Faint Q) with 2 mock-suns. '■' Faint mock-suns, and bow at vertex. The bow rather distinct. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 63 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lai. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. P.O. Clouds Weather. Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Am. Form. Dir. April 26. 4 80°35' 131°30' SbW 4-3 770'6 -16-9 0-9 77 10 Ci. SW 6 - 35 - 30 s^w 3-3 77 1 Cu. 8 - 35 - 31 SbW .3-5 70-2 -18'8 0-8 SO 10 - 35 - 32 SbE 2-8 SO Mn. - 35 - 33 SbE 3-0 70-5 -22-0 0-7 82 April 27. 2 80 35 131 34 SbW 4-2 85 m' 4 - 35 - 35 S 4-S 70-5 -17'4 10 85 2 Cu. 6 - 35 - 36 S 44 84 8 - 35 - 37 SSE 5-6 69-1 -15-2 1-1 S3 2 10 - 36 - 39 SbE 7-3 80 Noon - 36 - 40 S 80 67-9 -15-8 10 76 2 - 36 - 41 S 7-8 74 4 - 36 - 42 S 8-5 67-4 -14-7 1-1 74 10° Ci. in 6 - 37 - 4.3 S 8-8 74 5 Ci. S - 37 - 44 S 8-3 67-0 -142 1-2 77 8° Ci. NW 10 - 38 - 45 S 8-0 79 10° Ci. NW Mn. - 38 - 46 S 7'2 67-7 -144 11 80 9' Ci. NW April 28. 2 80 38 131 47 S 6-2 80 4° Ci. 4 - 39 - 48 S 6-5 67-7 -16-2 10 81 6 - .39 - 49 s 5-2 79 8 - 40 - 50 s 6-4 68-9 -151 11 79 10° Ci 10 - 40 - 51 s 5-9 78 6° Ci. Noon - 40 - 52 s 5-5 70-0 -13-9 1-2 77 2 - 40 - 54 SbW 4-2 75 3 4 - 40 - 55 s 40 70-5 -12-3 1-3 74 G - 40 - 55 s 2-7 74 4 8 - 41 - 54 SSE 3-5 71-3 -145 1.3 76 10 - 41 - 53 SSE 3-0 77 Mn. - 41 - 52 SbE 4-8 71-8 -17-2 0-9 79 April 29. 2 SO 41 131 51 S 4-4 81 4 - 42 - 50 SbW 5-0 72-3 -16-8 0-9 SO 6 - 42 - 49 s 46 76 8 - 42 - 4S s 47 73-2 -143 11 73 10 - 42 - 47 s 4-9 74 Noon - 43 - 46 s 3-0 74-3 -11-5 1-3 67 2 - 42 - 45 s 3'7 67 4 - 42 - 44 SEbE 34 74-6 -110 1-3 66 6 - 42 - 43 SEbS 3-4 68 8 - 42 - 42 SEbS 3-3 74-5 -142 1-0 71 10 - 42 - 41 SSE 3-6 72 Mn. - 41 - 40 SSE 31 74-4 -17-8 0-8 74 April 30. 2 SO 42 131 39 SEbS 2-3 74 4 - 43 - .38 SEbS 2'4 74-3 -19-0 0'7 74 - M - 37 SE 2'5 72 m 8 - 45 - 36 EbS 2-8 73-9 -15-5 0-9 67 10 - 45 - 35 EbS 1-8 68 Noon - 45 - 35 EbS 30 73-1 -13-0 1-0 62 o - 45 - .34 EbN 2-2 62 4 - 45 - 33 EbN 3-5 72-1 -12-6 1-1 65 7° Ci. 6 - 45 - 33 EbN 30 70 10° Ci. 8 - 45 - 32 EbN 2'6 71-8 -15-0 0-9 70 1 Ci. 10 - 45 - 31 SEbE 2-5 72 9° Ci. SE Mn. - 45 - 29 SE 3-0 71-2 -17-6 0-8 75 ' Nimbus on the horiz. in tiie SE Cfuadrant, circ. i ° or 4° high. - .Sera e light ci. in SE and S. ' Low ci. in W. « Lov r ci. ho riz. W . ' = ba nk from N tc ) NE. 1 64 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. Lat. 1. i. 6..S0 80° 46' 8 - 46 10 - 46 Noon - 46 2 - 46 4 - 45 6 - 45 8 - 45 10 - 44 Mn. - 44 2 80 45 4 - 45 (! - 46 8 - 46 10 - 47 Noon - 47 2 - 47 4 - 47 - 47 8 - 47 10 - 46 Mn. - 46 2 80 46 4 - 47 6 - 47 8 - 47 10 - 47 Noon - 48 2 - 4S 4 - 47 6 - 47 8 - 47 10 - 47 Mn. - 47 2 80 4S 4 - 49 6 - 50 8 - 51 10 - 51 Noon - 51 2 - 51 4 - 51 6 - 50 8 - 48 10 - 47 Mn. . 46 2 80 47 4 - 47 6 - 47 8 - 48 10 - 48 Noon - 48 2 - 49 Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Form. Dir. Wealher. May 1. May 2. May 3. May 4. May 5. 131°25' - 24 - 23 .. 22 - 20 - 19 - 18 - 17 - 15 - 14 131 13 - 11 - 10 - 9 - 8 - 6 - 5 - 4 2 - 130 58 - .56 130 54 - 52 - 50 - 47 - 45 - 43 - 41 - 39 - 37 - 35 - 33 - 31 130 29 - 26 - 24 - 22 - 30 - 39 - 48 - 56 - 54 - 53 - 51 - 50 130 48 - 47 - 45 - 43 - 42 - 40 - 39 SEbS ESE ESE ESE ESE EtS ESE EbS ESE ESE SEbE ESE SEbE ESE ESE ESE ESE EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS ESE EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS ESE ESE ESE ESE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SE SE SE SSE SbE SSE SSE SSE SSE SSE 2-8 2-5 30 2-7 3-9 2-8 3-2 30 3-5 30 3-2 1-8 3'0 3-5 3-9 4"2 2-8 4-5 3-5 4-1 4-3 3-8 3-5 4-1 5-3 4-2 5-8 4-0 5-5 4-6 4-4 4-3 3-6 4-8 3-2 2-6 2'8 3-2 31 3-5 2-7 30 3-2 2-8 2-4 2-8 2-6 2-2 3-0 1-8 2-8 2-2 2-2 771-6 71-4 71-2 70-9 71-4 71-7 72-1 72'8 73-7 74-0 74-1 74-0 74-4 74-3 74-1 74-2 74-4 74-3 75-4 75-4 75-3 75-8 76-0 76-3 76-1 77-0 77-3 -17-7 -16-5 -14-0 -1,31 -151 -17-5 -18-5 -16-5 -1.3-5 -13-0 -14-7 -17-0 -18-6 -17-8 -15-4 -13-5 -14-1 -15-9 -17-2 -15-8 -12-5 -12-2 -14-1 -16-6 -17-6 -14-7 -12-8 0-9 1-0 1-1 1-2 1-0 0-9 0-8 10 1-2 1-3 11 0-9 0-8 0-9 1-0 1-2 1-1 1-0 09 1-0 1-3 1-4 1-1 0-9 0-9 1-0 1-1 79 79 78 77 76 74 75 75 74 77 77 79 78 78 80 80 78 80 76 74 74 77 78 79 79 78 76 75 74 74 73 74 79 81 81 80 78 77 77 77 76 76 75 74 77 76 76 74 70 68 68 67 8° , Ci. 5° i Ci. 00 5° 3 5° 8° 8° 5° 3° 9° 9° 9' 6° 10= 10° 10° Ci. Ci. Cu. Ci. CI. Ci. Ci. Ci. Ci. Ci. Ci. Ci. 10° Ci. Ci. Ci. Ci. SE SE SE SE SE SE Some low ci.-banks in NNE. ^ Some ci. in N. ^ Some low ci.-banks in SW. ' Low ci.-bows in SW. ^ Cirrus-belts converging towards N and S. ° Uniformly overcast. ' In stripes from SE to NW. " Cirrus belts over the wbole sky, converging towards N and S. " As at 2 p. in. '"As at 2 p. m., only fainter. " As at 2 p.m., only fainter. '- Low =■ banks in SE and NW. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 65 1894. Day. H. I. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. I Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. May 5. May 6. May 7. May 8. May 9. 4 6 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 G 8 10 Mn. 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 80° 49' - 49 - 48 - 47 - 46 80 47 - 47 - 48 - 48 - 49 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 - 50 80 51 - 51 - 51 - 51 - 51 - 51 - .52 - 52 - 52 - 52 - 52 - 52 80 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 53 - 54 - 54 - 54 - 54 80 54 - 54 6 - ,54 8 - 55 10 - 55 Noon - 55 2 - 55 4 - 55 6 - 55 8 - 55 10 - 55 Mn. - 54 130°37' - 36 - 35 - 34 - 34 130 33 - as - 32 - 31 - 31 - 30 - 30 - 29 - 28 - 28 - 27 - 27 130 26 - 25 - 25 - 24 • 24 - 22 - 21 - 21 - 20 - 19 130 19 - 18 - 18 - 17 - 17 - 16 - 16 - 15 - 15 - 14 - 14 - 14 130 13 - 13 - 12 - 12 - 11 - 11 . 11 - 10 - 10 - 9 - 9 - 9 SEbS SE^^S SEbS SEbS SEbS EbS SEbE SEbE ESE EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS E ESE ESE SEbE SE SEbS SEbE SEbE SbW SbW SbW WSW WbS WbS WSW WbS WbN WbS SWbS WSW SWbW WbS SWbW SWbW SWbW SWbW SbE Var. SEbS EbN NEbE 2-1 777-4 1-7 2-6 78-1 2'9 78-3 2-5 78-3 1-5 2-5 77-8 3-0 2-8 77-2 3-6 3-6 75'9 4-5 4-1 74-4 4-4 4-2 71-6 4-8 6-6 67-4 90 6-1 63'8 7-7 6-6 61-1 5-7 5-3 59-4 5-2 4-6 57'4 4-2 3-5 56-9 2-2 57-4 1-7 1-9 590 2'3 3-8 61-4 5-3 5-0 62-9 4-2 38 64-2 4-2 3-8 64-3 2-5 0-0 64-3 1-9 1-5 64-5 8-7 65-1 00 0-0 65-3 1-4 65-3 O'O 2-0 65-3 -11-7 -13-7 -16-2 -16-3 -15-5 — 12'2 -11-6 -12-5 — 12'2 - 9-7 -10-0 - 8-2 - 5'5 - 5'3 - 9-5 -134 -10-2 - 9-3 - 7-1 - 7-6 - 7-3 - 8-5 - 9-2 - 13-2 - 8-6 - 8-4 - 6-9 - 6-9 - 6-9 - 8-3 -10-4 1'3 74 72 1-2 74 74 0-9 74 73 09 73 71 10 73 74 1-2 70 71 1-3 72 72 1-3 75 75 1-4 76 74 1-7 77 70 1-8 88 84 2-2 92 92 2-8 94 94 2-8 93 89 1-9 89 87 1-3 83 74 1-5 74 72 1-6 75 2-0 77 1-9 78 2-0 79 1-9 82 83 19 84 82 1-3 79 73 1-6 67 1-6 68 1-6 61 1-7 61 1-8 66 67 1-7 71 83 1-5 77 10 10 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 T 8° 1 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 5 9 Cu. 10 Cu. 10 'Str. 10 Str. Ci. Ci. Ci. Cu. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cust. Cu. Cu. Cu. Str. Cust. Cust. Cust. Cust. Str. Cust. SE SE SE W w Low ci. in S. ^ Very thin, light clouds, scarcely visible, with more distinct ones among them. Cirrus-belts converging towards NE— SW. ^ Ci. 1° in NW. Cu. not yet succeeded in covering this. " Light in S. 66 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894-. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press Temp. C Vap. Rel. Cloufls Lat. Long. Direction Vol. St.Gr tens. Hum. Weather. True. m.p.s. m. ra. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. May 10. 2 80° 54 130° 8' NEbE 2-0 1-6 60 10 Str. *° 6 - 54 - 8 NEbE 2-4 65 10 Str. 8 - 54 - 8 NEbE 2-7 765-2 -107 1-3 66 10 Gust. *° 10 - 54 - 7 NEbE 3-5 -10 9 1-3 70 10 Gust. *° Noon - 54 - 7 NEbE 4-5 -11-4 1-5 82 10 Gust. *° 2 - 54 - 6 NE 30 86 9° Ci. SE 4 - 53 - 6 NE 3-2 66-0 -14-6 1-2 87 7° Ci. 6 - 53 - 6 NE 3-3 -15-3 1-2 85 3° Ci. 8 - 52 - 5 NEbE 28 655 -16-6 1-1 84- 10 - 51 - 5 NEbE 29 84 Mn. - 51 - 5 NE 30 654 -19-5 0-8 84 May 11. 2 SO 51 130 4 NEbE 2-0 81 4 - 51 - 4 NEbN 2-8 65-3 -19-8 0-7 82 6 - 52 - 3 NNE 2-4 76 8 - 52 - 3 NNE 2-5 65-7 -20-5 0-7 81 (1 10 - 52 - 3 NNE 2-4 81 Noon - .52 - 4 NNE 2'6 65-5 -19-0 0-8 80 I 2 - 52 - 4 NNE 2'4 84 2 4 - 52 - 5 NEbE 1-5 65-4 -18-1 0-9 85 10° m 6 - .52 - 6 NNE 1-9 84 10 m 8 - 52 - 7 SEbE 2-3 65-2 -19-2 0-8 85 10 m^3 10 - 52 - 7 SEbE 1-6 85 10 m = ^'' Mn. 52 - 7 SEbS 1-6 64-9 -20-4 0'8 86 10 = ^ May 12. 2 80 52 130 7 85 10 = ^ 4 - 52 - 7 SEbS 1-6 64-3 -20-4 0-7 85 10 = 6 - 52 - 8 SEbS 3-5 87 10 = 8 - 52 - 8 SEbE 3-5 63-8 -19-6 0-8 85 10 Gust. '- 10 - 52 - 8 SEbE 2-8 84 10 Gust. Noon - 52 8 ESE 3-9 63-5 -18-4 0-9 83 10 Cu. m 2 - 52 - 9 ESE 3(5 83 10° Cicu. E 4 - 52 - 9 ESE 5-2 63-7 -17-5 0-9 82 8 Cist. E 6 - 52 - 8 EbS 50 82 10 Ci. m 8 - 52 - 4 EbN 51 64-5 -18-9 0-8 83 10° Cicu. E 6 10 - 52 - EbN 5-2 82 3 Cicu. E Mn. - .52 129 56 EbN 61 65-2 -19-9 0-7 m 10° Ci. E May 13. 2 80 52 129 53 EbN 5-6 81 4 - 52 - 49 ENE 5-2 65-4 -20-2 0-7 79 - .52 - 45 EbN 5-5 8 - 52 - 42 ENE 5-9 65-4 -18-7 0'8 81 10 - 52 - 38 ENE 8-2 74 Noon - 52 - 34 NEbE 7-5 66-4 -17'6 0-8 74 2 - 52 - 31 NEbE 6-3 77 1 Cu. 7 4 - 52 - 28 NEl-E 5-6 66-2 -15-3 10 76 1 Cu. 6 - 52 - 24 NEbE 4-8 78 8 - 52 - 21 NEbE 6-4 66-7 -16-8 0'9 81 10 - 51 - 18 NE 5-8 78 Mn. - 51 - 15 NE 5-7 67-2 -18-2 0-8 77 May U. 2 80 51 129 12 ENE 5-8 79 4 - 52 - 9 ENE 6-4 65-8 -18-3 0-8 76 6 - 52 - 5 ENE 6-6 76 8 • 53 2 NEbE 90 65-2 -15-2 10 76 10 - 53 128 59 NEbE 10-0 81 Noon - S8 - 56 NEbE 10-0 64-7 -14-3 1'2 80 2 - 54 - 53 NEbE 10-8 79 4 Cu. NE 4 ■ 54 ■ 50 ENE 10-3 64-4 -140 1-2 79 5° Cu. ENE ' m. horiz. ^ m. horiz. ' = ( )ver the ice. t >ver the ice. 5 Mu ch ^ " A dense = bank in SE, with 1 zeiiilh blue. ' 3p m. Cu. N E. Amount 4. ~ 1 NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 67 18'Jl. Day. 11 1. I. Lilt. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. ni. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. May 14. C 80".%' 12S°47' ENE 10-6 81 7 Cicu, ENE 1 8 - 54 ■ 44 EbN 100 763-8 -14-5 13 85 Ci. 2 10 - 55 - 41 EbN 9-6 81 8° Ci. :t Mn. - 55 - 38 EbN 91 62-4 -15-8 10 81 8° Ci. E May 15. 2 80 55 128 35 EbN 131 80 8° 4 - 55 - 32 ENE 8-4 62-2 - 16-5 10 79 8° Ci. E G - 56 - 28 EbN 11-7 80 8° Ci. E 8 - 56 - 25 ENE 10-3 61-2 -15-9 1-1 79 S° Cicu. E 10 - 56 - 22 ENE 12-3 80 10 Cu. E m Noon - .56 - 18 EbN 9-3 GO-8 -14-9 11 79 10 Cust. E 2 - .57 - 14 EbN 10-4 -14-5 1-2 80 10 Cust. E 4 - 57 - 11 EbN n-7 60-8 -1.3-9 1-2 80 10 Cust. E G - 57 - 7 EbN 9-0 -1.3-8 1-2 80 10 Cust. E 8 - .57 - 3 EbN 10-4 GO-8 -13-6 1-2 80 10 Cust. E 10 - 57 127 59 EbN 11-4 81 10 Cust. E 4 Mn. - 58 - 56 EbN 9-2 60-4 -13-3 1-0 82 10 Cust. E May IG. 2 80 58 127 52 ENE lO'G 83 10 Snow. sk. 4 - 58 - 48 E 9-8 60-7 -12-9 1-3 84 10 Cust. E 6 - 58 - 44 E 9-6 sa 10 Str.Sn.sk. S * 8 - 59 - 41 E 10-6 Gl-0 -12-7 1-3 80 10 Cu. E 10 - 59 - 37 E 10-2 81 10 Sir. Noon - 59 - 33 E 9'7 61-7 -10-7 16 82 10 Cust. * 2 - 59 - 29 E 11-4 -10-4 1-7 83 10 Sir. 4 - 59 - 26 E 11-0 635 -10-4 1-6 81 10 Cust. E * 6 81 - 22 E 9-4 -10-3 16 81 10 Cust. E * 8 - - 18 E 9"2 G4-9 -10-3 1-6 81 10 Cust. E * 10 - - 15 E 7-6 83 10 Cust. ESE * Mn. - - 11 E 9-2 66-3 -11-9 1-5 88 10 Cicu. ESE May 17. 2 81 127 7 E 7-5 82 4 - 1 - 3 E 8-0 67-8 -13-8 1-3 83 6 - 1 - E 8-0 82 10 Str. 8 - 1 126 56 E 7-5 68-3 -12-7 1-3 80 10 Cust. 10 - 1 - 52 E 7-9 -12-3 1-4 81 10 Cust. Noon - 1 - 48 E 7-0 69-0 -11-7 1-5 80 10 Cust. 2 - 2 - 45 E 8-0 79 10 Cu. E 4 - 2 - 41 EbS 61 69-4 -10-9 1-6 79 10 Cu. ESE *m 6 2 - 39 EbS 6-5 1-7 80 8° Cicu. ESE 8 2 ■ 38 EbS 6-2 69-8 -10-4 1-6 81 5° Cicu. 6 10 - 3 - 38 EbS 7-1 -10-4 1-7 83 10 Cust. Mn. - 3 - 37 EbS 5-4 69-4 -10-2 1-7 84 10 Snow. sk. * May 18. 2 81 3 126 36 EbS 7-8 82 10 Cu. ESE 4 - 4 - 36 E S-5 67-0 -10-9 1-6 84 10 Cu. 6 - 4 - 35 EbS 9-8 83 10 Str. 8 - 4 - 35 EbS 12-0 65-2 -10-7 1-6 82 10 Str. * 10 - 5 - 34 EbS 11-1 84 10 Str. * Noon - 5 - 33 EbS 11-5 63-6 -10-2 1-8 86 10 Str. * 2 - 5 - 33 ESE 11-8 - 9-3 2-0 91 10 Str. * 4 - 6 - 32 ESE 100 62-7 - 9-0 2-0 88 10 Str. * 6 - 6 - 32 ESE 9-8 89 10 Cust. S * 8 - 6 - 31 ESE 8-5 63-3 - 8-4 2-1 89 10 Cust. S * 10 7 - 30 ESE 8-9 92 10 Cust. * Mn. - 7 - 30 SSE 5-5 63-8 - 8-3 2-0 83 Snow. sk. ^ ' Behind this veil of clouds, ci. 1 f^TTT C^ 1 * in groui^s fro m NE to SW rose fro m SE. = Stripes w ith converging po nt inNE and SW. Some low cu. drif ing from E^ E. 3 Stripes from 3E. Some low cicu. drifting from E. On horiz. thick clouds all round. ' A little rift in the clouds. "^ A cle ar segment in N. Cu. and denser clouds in S., th with inner s rapid d ind mo rift frc re marked m E. ly ci, toward 3 the r orth. 6.10 p. m. toll illy ov srcast " Some solitar f low ci. 68 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 189i. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction Vel. True. mp.s. Press. St.Gr. in. m. Temp C Vaj. tens m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. May 19. May 20. May 21. May 22. May 23. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 12.45 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 81° 7 - 1 ■ 9 - 9 - 9 - 10 ■ 10 - 10 - 11 81 11 - 11 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 14 - 14 - 14 - 15 81 16 - 18 - 19 - 21 - 21 - 21 - 21 - 21 - 21 - 21 - 22 - 22 81 22 - 23 - 23 - 23 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 25 - 25 - 25 - 25 81 26 - 26 - 26 - 26 - 27 - 27 126° 29' - 29 - 28 - 27 - 27 - 26 - 26 - 25 - 24 - 24 - 23 - 23 126 22 - 21 - 21 - 20 - 20 - 19 - 19 - 18 - 18 - 17 - 17 - 16 - 15 126 15 - 14 - 14 - 13 - 2 125 49 - 37 - 25 - 18 - 11 - 5 124 58 124 51 - 44 - 37 - 31 - 2-4 - 17 - 10 - 3 123 57 - 50 - 43 - 36 123 29 - 23 - 16 - 9 - 2 122 56 SbW SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SSE SSE SSE SEbS SEbS SSE SEbS SbE SSE SSE SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SE SE SE SEbE SEbE SEbE Ei^S El>S E^S E^S EbS E E EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbN EbS EbS E EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS EbS 7-5 50 5-4 7-4 6-3 7'2 69 6-2 6-1 51 5-5 4-5 3-5 4'2 7-5 8-2 7-6 7-3 7-3 8-4 8-2 6-7 7-7 6-4 4-8 6-3 5-2 6-2 6-5 6-6 6-8 60 6-9 6-6 5-2 6-2 5-0 6-5 6-3 7-0 7-0 8-0 6-8 5-8 61 51 5-5 6-1 5-8 5-2 5-8 5-5 6-5 6'5 764-6 64-8 64-7 65-0 65-6 64-8 64-8 64-9 65-7 64-5 65-1 66-3 66-3 67-2 67-8 68-1 68-4 679 67-5 67-3 66-5 65-4 65-5 65-1 64-9 64-8 64-8 9-2 1-7 7-8 1-9 7-5 2-0 7-1 2-0 6-4 21 6-9 20 7-8 2-1 7-2 2-3 6-2 2-5 8-7 1-9 8-1 2'0 8-7 1-8 8-1 1-9 6-3 2-3 4-3 2-7 3-9 3-0 4-7 2-9 5-9 2-5 7-3 2-2 -7-2 1-8 ■7-5 1-9 -7-4 2-1 -6-8 2-2 6-1 2-3 -7'2 2-1 -6-4 2-3 -6-7 2-4 -61 2'3 -61 2-3 -5-4 2-4 -6-5 2-1 -7-5 2-0 -8-4 1-9 -8-5 1-7 -8-0 2-1 -7-6 2"2 -63 2-4 -6-3 2-6 -5-7 2'2 -5-2 2-4 81 79 81 77 77 76 76 75 82 84 89 90 90 82 81 80 77 81 83 90 90 94 as 88 74 69 76 84 82 82 78 82 82 85 85 88 84 83 81 79 75 80 81 74 86 86 87 87 87 85 76 78 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 7° 10 10 10 10 3 9° 9° 3° 10 10 10 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Gust. Cu. Cu. Gust. Gu. Gust. Str. Str. Gust. Gust. Snow.sk. Snow. sk. Str. Str. Gust. Snow, sk Gust. Cicu. Gust. Gust. Gust. Gust. Cu. Cicu. Gicu. Gi. Gu. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cicu. Cu. Cu. Cu. Cu. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cu. SSE SE SE SE SSE SE ESE E E E SE ESE E *° *° >K° 5K° Thick hanks on the horiz. ^ From N to E stationary cu. above the horiz. dense banks of str. witli blue sky in SW. Ci. only over the SW sky. From ESE through S to W NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 69 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. May 23. 2 81°27' 122°57' EbS 6-3 -5-3 2-4 81 10 Str. 4 - 28 - 57 EbS 59 764-4 -4-5 2-8 89 10 Str. 6 - 28 - 58 EbS 6-8 -4'2 2-9 86 10 Str. >K° 8 - 29 - 58 EbS 7-5 64-3 -4-1 2-9 87 10 Str. 10 - 29 - 59 SEbE 5-2 93 10 Str. *° Mn. - 30 - 59 ESE 5-6 64-5 -4-1 3-1 93 10 Str. *° May 24. 2 81 30 123 ESE 5-0 98 10 Str. 4 - 80 - SEbE 5'6 65-0 -4-2 80 90 10 Str. 6 - 31 - 1 ESE 4-8 88 10 Str. 8 - 31 2 ESE 5-7 65-2 -4-4 30 90 10° Ci. 1 10 - 32 - 2 ESE 6-8 -2-8 3-3 89 10 Str. Noon - 32 - 3 ESE 7-0 65-8 -2'5 3-5 91 10 Str. 2 - 33 - 3 E 5-0 0-7 4-4 90 10 Cist. 2 4 - 33 - 2 E 65 66-0 -0-7 4-1 94 10 Cust. E 6 - 33 - 2 E 4-8 -0-6 3-9 89 10 Cust. E * 8 - 33 2 E 60 66-2 -0-6 4-1 94 10 Cust. E ®* 10 - 32 - 3 E 4-5 -1-4 3-9 94 10 Cust. E Mn. - 32 - 3 E 6-2 66-0 -1-2 3-8 91 10 str. May 25. 2 81 32 123 4 E 8-0 89 10 Str. 4 - 32 - 4 EbS 6-8 660 -3-8 80 87 10 Cust. 6 - 32 - 5 EbS 9'2 90 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 5 E 7-9 65-5 -4-3 2-6 80 10 Str. 9 - 32 - 5 -4'9 10 - 32 - 6 EbS 6-9 -4-8 2-6 85 10 Cist. Noon - 32 - 6 E 6-0 65-5 -51 2-6 86 10 Str. 2 - 31 - 6 EbS 6-5 -50 2-7 87 10 Cist. 4 - 31 - 7 EbS 6-0 65-7 -4-1 2-8 86 10 Cist. E 6 - 31 - 7 E 5-9 -4-0 2-9 88 10 Str. 8 - 31 - 8 EbN 59 661 -4-3 8-1 95 10 Str. 10 - 31 - 8 EbN 5-2 92 10 Str. Mn. - 31 - 9 E 6-6 66-8 -51 2-9 98 10 Str. May 26. 2 81 31 123 9 EbN 5-8 93 10 Str. 4 - 31 - 10 EbN 6-8 65-8 -4-8 2-8 88 10 Ci. - 31 - 9 EbN 4-8 81 3 8 - 31 - 6 ENE 5-5 65-5 -6-1 2-3 81 5° Ci. E 10 - 31 - 3 NEbE 4-5 -5-5 2-4 79 Noon - 31 - 1 NEbE 5-7 64'8 -4-8 24 77 2 - 31 - 1 NEbE 5-6 -3-9 2-7 80 4 - 31 - NEbE 5-8 63-9 -4-2 2-7 80 6.30 - 31 122 59 EbN 3-7 -4-5 2-6 81 10 Cist. 4 8 - 81 - 58 E 4-6 63-7 -4-8 2-6 82 10 Str. 10 - 31 - 56 SEbE 5-4 87 10 Str. Mn. - 31 - 55 SEbS 46 64-3 -6-6 2-5 89 10 Str. May 27. 2 81 31 122 54 ESE 5-2 88 10 Str. 4 - 31 - 52 SEbE 3-4 64-3 -51 2-6 86 10 Str. 6 - 32 - 51 SEbE 35 85 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 49 EbS 4-5 64-4 -5-1 2-4 77 10 Cu. SE 10 - 32 - 48 E 3-7 -4-4 2-7 81 10 Cu. E .) Noon - 32 - 47 EbS 3-0 64-6 -4-0 2'9 84 Cicu. E ® = 2 - 32 - 45 EbS 8-8 -4-5 30 89 10 Cicu. ® = 4 - 82 - 44 EbN 4-7 64-4 -8-7 2-9 85 5 Cicu. 6 - 83 - 43 EbS 2-1 -3-9 2-8 81 3 Cicu. 8 - 88 - 41 EbS 1-8 64-3 -40 2-9 85 10 Ci. ' Low ci. from ESE, high ci. From SE. Oi ily seen at intervals, this as cist. ^ Soni Dire< ;tion u ncerta in, but the drift ciro. SE. ^ Thin clouds alnw )st like fo g; designate e ligh ci. ^ The sky, which had been quite blue, was overcast in the co iirse of 5 min . '' 10 min. after th e obse rvation the wind chaneed to ESE, and the s ky altc gether cleared. 1 70 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. BXP. 1894. Day. H. 1 1 Wind 1 Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Li.t. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. I. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. no. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. May 27. 10 81°3.3' 122 '40' 81 10 Cicu. Mn. - 33 - 38 NEbE 3-0 763'9 -4-0 2-9 87 10 Cicu. May 28. 2 81 34 122 37 NEbE 3-4 89 10 Cicu. 4 - 34 - 36 NEbE 2-7 631 -3-3 3-2 89 10° Ci. E G - 34 - 34 ENE 3-6 85 10° Cist. 8 - 34 - 33 EbS 3-4 62-6 -31 30 S3 10 Cist. E 10 - 34 - 32 NEbE 2-0 -2-1 34 87 10 Sir. Noon ■ 35 - 30 NEbE 4-4 62-1 -30 3-0 83 10 Cist. E 2 - 34 - 29 NEbE 1-7 -3'4 31 88 9 Cicu. NE 4 ■ 34 - 29 NEbE 3-7 61-4 -3-3 3-0 86 10 Cicu. NE 6 - 35 - 28 NEbE 3-0 92 10° Ci. NE 8 - 35 - 28 EbN 3-0 60-6 -4'5 2'8 87 10 Cu. E 10 - 34 - 27 NEbE 3-5 92 10° Cist. = Mn. - 34 - 27 EbN 3-5 59-5 -5-5 2'7 89 10 Ci. E May 29. 2 81 34 122 27 NEbE 3-5 85 10 Cist. 4 - 34 - 26 NE 3-0 58-8 -5-9 2-7 92 10 Cist. E 6 - 34 - 26 NEbE 3-6 95 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 26 NNE 5-0 57-9 -50 30 97 10 Str. 10 - 34 - 26 NEbE 5-8 -4-6 2-8 87 10 Cist. * Noon - 34 - 25 NEbE 5-0 56-5 -4-0 2-5 76 10° Cicu. NE 2 - 34 - 25 EbN 5-7 -30 3-2 87 10 4 - 34 - 25 NE 4-5 56-3 -3-4 3-1 87 10 6 - 34 - 24 NE 4-6 96 10 ©* 8 - .34 - 24 NE 7-0 55-8 -3-9 2-9 88 10 10 - 33 - 24 NEbE 7-2 88 10 Mn. - 33 - 23 NEbE 6-5 55-3 -6-0 2-6 90 10 May 30. 2 81 33 122 23 NEbE 7'2 91 Cicu. 4 - 33 - 23 NEbE 9-2 54-5 -5-9 2-6 90 10 Str. 6 - 33 - 23 NEbE 7-0 86 10 Cist. 8 - 33 - 22 NEbE 0-5 541 -5-8 2-7 91 10 Str. =K 10 - 33 - 22 NEbE 4-2 -50 2-7 88 10 Sir. Noon - 33 - 22 NEbN 60 53-4 -4-5 2-8 88 10 Sir. * 2 - 33 • 21 NEbN 6-3 -4-2 2-7 84 10 Str. 4 - 33 - 21 NEbN 5-0 53-3 -3-9 2'8 83 10 Sir. * 6 - 33 - 21 NEbN 4-0 -4'0 2-9 84 M Str. * 8 - 33 - 21 NEbN 3-8 53-4 -4-7 27 86 10 Str. 10 - 33 • 20 NEbN 3-7 92 10 Str. Mn. - 32 - 20 NEbN 4-5 53-5 -3-9 3-1 93 10 Sir. May 31. 2 81 .32 122 20 NEbN 4-2 93 10 Sir. 4 - 32 - 19 NEbN 4-0 53-7 -31 3-2 89 10 Str. 6 - 32 - 19 NEbN 2-8 87 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 19 NEbN 3-4 54-2 -2-4 3-3 86 10 Sir. 10 - 32 - 18 NEbN 3-4 -2-5 32 84 10 Str. Noon - 32 - 18 NEbN 4-0 55-2 -2-3 3-3 86 10 Sir. 2 - 32 - 18 -1-4 31 74 10 Sir. 4 - 32 - 18 N 3-2 56-1 -1-9 31 78 10 Sir. 6 - 32 - 17 NbW 3-8 -2-3 3-3 86 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 17 NbE .3-0 56'9 -2-6 33 85 10 Str. 10 - 32 - 17 NbE 3-5 -3-3 2-9 80 10 Str. Mn. - 31 - 16 NNW 3-2 58-0 -3-3 30 82 10 Sir. June 1. 2 81 31 122 16 NWbN 2-6 76 10 Sir. 4 - 31 - 16 NbW 4-0 58-3 -4'5 2-8 88 10 Sir. 6 - 31 - 15 NbW 36 79 10 Sir. 8 - 31 - 15 NbW 4-0 59-3 -5-1 3-1 100 10 Str. = 10 - 31 - 15 N 3-8 -3-6 2-8 81 10 Str. Noon - 31 - 15 N 3-0 60-4 -.30 2-9 78 10 Str. 2 - 31 - 14 N 3-5 -2-6 30 82 10 Cu. N 4 - 31 - 14 N 4'0 61-4 -2-9 30 83 10 Cu. N NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 71 1894-. Day. H. I. (. Lat. Long Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr m. m. Temp, C Vai^. teos. m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Wentlier. June 1. June 2. June -S. June 4. June 5. C 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 iO Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 2.30 4 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 9 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8.10 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 81°31' - -31 - 31 - 31 81 31 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 30 - 30 - 30 - 30 81 30 - 30 - 30 - 30 - 30 30 - 30 - 30 - 30 - 30 31 - 31 - 31 81 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 31 - 30 - 30 - 29 - 29 - 28 81 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 ■ 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 - 29 122° 13' - 13 - 12 - 12 122 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 122 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 11 - 10 10 - 10 - 10 122 10 - 10 - 10 - 10 - 10 - 10 - 9 - 8 - 8 - 7 - 6 - 6 - 5 122 4 - 4 - 4 - 3 - 3 - 2 - 2 121 55 - 45 122 12 - 12 - 11 N N N^E N NbW Nbw NbW NbW NbW NbW NbW NWbW N WbN W WbN WbN W NWbN W SWbW WbS w WbN WNW NWbW N NEbN NNE NNE NEbN NEbN NNE NNE NEbN NEbN NE NEbN NEbN NNE NNE N NbW NbW N NWbN NWbW WNW WbN WbN WbN 3-0 4-1 3-4 3-3 3-5 3-8 3-8 3-5 2-5 3-3 1-8 2-0 2-4 1-8 2-6 3-4 2-2 4'8 2-7 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 2-4 2-7 2-9 4-3 4-8 50 5-8 4-9 5-4 5-1 6-0 5-7 60 5-4 5-7 3-7 3-3 4-4 4-6 4-0 2-7 4-4 2-5 2-6 2-8 2-3 8-3 762-8 63-4 62-9 63-4 63-4 62-8 62-6 621 62-1 604 59-9 59-0 58-9 59-7 58-8 58-4 58-4 58-2 590 58'9 59-7 60-6 61-5 62-6 63-7 - 2-6 - 4-1 - 6-3 6-3 7-3 7-7 7-6 65 7-7 7-5 7-4 8-6 9-4 8-1 71 6-4 6-7 5-3 4-6 6-3 8-3 7-3 - 8-3 ~ 8-0 - 7-5 - 7-5 - 7-7 _ 8-0 - 8-8 -10'2 8-6 5-9 6-0 6-1 5-8 6-0 51 53 64-6 - 8-1 3-3 31 2-5 2-6 2-3 2-0 1-9 2-0 2.0 2-0 1-9 2-0 2-0 21 20 2-1 2'0 2-3 2-7 2-5 2-1 2'3 2-3 2-1 2-2 2-2 21 2-1 1-9 1-8 2-1 23 2-2 2-2 2-4 2-3 2-2 2'7 21 89 94 96 91 93 94 92 90 82 79 73 80 80 75 80 85 90 91 89 87 86 78 75 73 76 83 95 89 89 89 90 96 90 85 87 86 84 85 85 88 91 90 91 95 77 78 82 82 70 89 83 86 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10" 10° 1 3 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 3° 8° 3° 3° 10 10 10 10 7 10" 10 10° 8 10 10 5 4° 10 Gust. Str. Str. Ci. sir. Str. .Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cist. Cist. Ci. Cicu. Cicu. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cicu. Cicu. Cicu. Cicu. Cist. Cist. Str. Cust. Cu. Cist. Cist. Cist. Cist. Cicu. Cicu. Str. Str. Cicu. Cicu. N W sw w NW NE NE NNE NNE NE NE NE NE NE NE N NW =°d2 ' Light fog over the ice. ^ Light fog. ^ ^ opposite the sun. The veil of clouds varying greatly, as low cist, are passing. High rows of ci. in SE-NW. Cirrus-belts converging towards SW and NE. " Unsteady wind. 5 9.30 p. m. some fog drifting from SE over the ship. Cist. 10. 72 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894.. Day. H. 1. f. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. III. m. Temp. C Vap. tens. m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Weatlier Direction True. Vel. Am. Form. Dir. June 6. 2 81°29' 122° 11' 1-2 84 8 __ 4 - 29 - 11 W 1-4 7G4-9 -7-8 2-3 92 () - 29 - 11 W 1-6 89 8 - 29 - 10 W 30 05-3 -7-2 2-2 88 10 - 29 - 10 WbS 2-4 -5-7 2-4 79 Noon - 29 - 10 WbS 2-5 05-9 -4-8 2-6 81 10 Cist. m 2 - 29 - 10 WbN 30 -4-8 2-7 85 10° Cist. 4 - 29 - 10 WbN 2-2 G5-8 -3-0 30 83 9 Cicu. 6 - 29 - 10 WbN 1-8 -3-3 30 81 10 Str. =© 8 - 29 - 10 WNW 1'9 C6-2 -3 3-0 84 9 Ci. Cust. WNW =® 10 - 28 - 10 WNW 2-5 81 10° ra ' Mn. - 28 - 10 WbN 0-0 C6-3 -40 2-6 77 3 Ci. •2 June 7. 2 81 28 122 10 WbN 1-5 80 2 Ci. 4 - 28 - 10 WbN 1-7 66-4 -4-5 2-6 80 () - 28 - 10 76 8 - 28 - 10 NWbN 14 66-3 -3-6 2-9 83 10 - 28 - 10 WbN 1-6 -3-2 2-8 78 Noon - 28 - 10 NbE 1-9 66-2 -3-8 2-9 81 3° Ci. sw 2 - 28 - 10 NNE 2'6 -2-8 2-9 80 4 • 28 - 10 E 2-4 660 -2-9 2-8 77 5 Cicu. E 6 - 28 - 10 E 2-3 -4-3 2-6 78 5 Cicu. E 8 - 28 - 10 EbS 1-7 66'0 -4-2 2-7 81 1° Cicu. 3 10 - 28 - 10 E 2-3 83 5 Cicu. NW Mn. - 28 - 9 SEbE 2-4 65-5 -4-6 2-7 84 8 Cicu. NW June 8. 2 81 28 122 9 SEbE 3-0 85 8 Cicu. NW 4 - 28 - 9 SEbS 3-4 65-2 -4-2 2-9 86 8 Cicu. 6 - 28 - 8 SbW 1-2 65-0 -3-3 2-9 81 9 Cu. N 8 - 28 - S SWbS 2-3 64-6 -2-1 2-9 73 10 Cu. NE 10 ■ 28 - 8 SSE 2-5 -0-4 3-5 78 10 Cu. NE Noon - 28 - 7 SWbS 1-9 641 -01 3-6 79 8 Cicu. NE 12.45 - 28 - 7 0-3 2 - 28 - 7 SV/bS 1-8 -0'2 3-4 76 4.15 - 28 - 6 SEbE 2-8 64-0 0-2 3-2 69 6 - 28 - 5 SEbS 2-2 0-4 3'4 71 8 - 28 - 5 SE 1-7 63-6 -2-5 2-8 72 5° Ci. SE 10 - 29 - 5 SE 1-3 71 10° Ci. 4 Mn. - 29 - 5 SSE 2-2 62-8 -40 2-9 84 9 Cicu. SSE June 9. 2 81 29 122 6 SEbS 2-3 84 10 Cicu. SW 4 - 30 - 6 SSE 3-2 61-4 -4'7 2-8 88 10° Cist. SW 6 - 30 - 6 S 2-9 86 10 Str. 8 - 30 - 6 SbE 3-6 60-9 -30 30 83 10 Str. 10 - 31 - 6 SWbS 3-6 -1-5 3-2 78 10 Str. Noon - 31 - 6 SbW 3'7 60-1 -1-8 3-2 80 10 Str. 2 - 31 - 6 SbW 4-8 -2-9 2-9 78 10 Str. 4.20 - 32 - 6 S 3-8 59-6 -2-1 3-3 84 10 Str. 5 6 - 32 - 7 SbE 3-6 — 2'2 3-2 84 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 7 SE 5-6 58-8 -3-3 31 88 7° Cicu. Str. SE 10 - 33 - 7 SE 41 90 10 Cu. SSW Mn. - 33 - 7 SE 4-8 57-4 -35 3-4 97 10 Str. June 10. 2 81 33 122 7 SE 5-4 92 10 Str. 4 - 34 - 7 SE 5-8 56-1 -2-5 3-6 92 10 Str. SE 6 - 34 - 7 SEbS 5-5 94 10 Str. A° 8 - 34 - 7 SEbS 7-1 54-8 -0-6 4-1 92 10 Str. =® 10 - 35 - 8 SSE 6-5 -0-3 41 92 10 Str. Noon - 35 - 8 SbE 6-5 54-9 1-4 4-6 92 10 Str. ' ^ OE the southeri 1 sky. - —° on the southern sky. '■' 8. 20 p. n 1. A patch of fog c rifting from W. * Cirru 3-belts conver ging towa rds SE and f m. L >rift un certain 5 Tl lin gla •ed fr DSt. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 73 1894. H. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. lens. Rel. Hum. - Clouds 1 Weather. Direction Vel. " Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. in. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. June 10. 2 8F35' 122° 8' S 6-2 1-3 4-5 89 10 Cust. S 4 - 36 - 8 s 6-2 756-2 1-3 4-4 87 9° Cicu. s 6 - 36 - 8 SbW 3'8 0-9 4-3 88 8° Ci. Cicu. s 1 8 - 36 - 7 s 5-3 58-2 00 3-8 84 10° Cist. 10 - 36 - 5 SbW 2-8 -0-6 3-8 93 00 Ci. s 2 Mn. - 36 - 4 SEbS 2'5 58-9 -10 43 88 3 Ci. s June 11. 2 81 36 122 5 SEbS 3'6 91 9 Cist. s 4 - 37 - 6 ESE 5-1 57-4 -0-7 4-5 92 10 Cust. s 6 - 37 6 ESE 4-0 89 10 Sir. 8 - 38 - 7 SEbE 3-5 56-3 1-7 4-5 88 10 Str. 10 - 38 - 8 S 4-6 0-2 4-3 93 10 Str. Noon - 38 - 9 S 5-4 57-2 0-8 4-4 91 10 Cist. 2 - 39 - 9 SbE 5-8 0-8 4-5 93 10 Cicu. s 4 - 39 - 9 SbE 6-8 58-2 0-9 46 95 10 Cist. G - 40 - 9 SbE 56 1-1 4-5 93 10 Str. 8 - 40 - 9 SbW 6-2 58-9 0-5 4-6 97 10 Str. 3 10 - 40 - 9 SWbS 4-7 01 4-4 97 10 Str. Mn. - 41 - 9 SWbS 6-2 60-5 -0-2 4-3 95 10 Str. June 12. 2 81 41 122 9 SWbS 4-4 91 10 Str. 4 - 41 - 9 SWbS 3-2 62-0 0-3 4-1 88 10 Str. 6 - 42 - 9 SbW 2-6 85 10 Str. 8 - 42 - 9 SbW 2-4 62-9 0-7 41 85 10 Str. 10 - 42 - 9 1-4 4-1 82 10 Str. Noon - 43 - 9 SEbE 2-2 62-9 1-6 4-1 81 10 Str. = © 2 - 43 - 9 E 2-7 0-4 4-1 87 10 Cist. 4 - 43 - 10 EbN 1-9 61-9 0-4 4-1 88 10 Str. * 6 - 44 - 10 E 2-5 O'l 4-3 94 10 Snow. sk. ®*° 8 - 44 - 11 SEbE 2-5 60-9 0-7 45 92 10 = 10 - 44 - 11 SE 3-8 0-4 45 95 10 Str. = ©° Mn. - 45 - 12 SbE 4-5 59-6 0-2 4-4 94 10 Str. June 13. 2 81 45 122 12 SbE 2-7 94 10 = 4 - 45 - 13 SbE 4-2 59-5 0-2 3-9 93 10 Snow. sk. ®* 6 - 46 - 13 S 4-3 92 10 Str. ® ^ 8.15 - 46 - 14 WbN 3-9 60-0 0-5 4-0 90 10° Ci. 10 - 46 - 14 WbN 2-4 -0-2 39 87 7 Cicu. w Noon - 46 - 14 SbW 1-9 61-5 1-8 4-5 85 2 - 46 - 13 SbW 1-8 2'2 40 75 5 Cicu. ■* s 4 - 46 - 13 SbW 2-4 62-2 1-3 3-9 78 3 Cicu. 5 s 6 - 46 - 13 SbW 30 -1-3 3-6 87 10° Ci. ni S - 46 - 12 SSW 30 62-4 -2-3 3-5 90 10 Cist. 10 - 46 - 11 SSW 3-8 90 10 Str. c Mn. - 47 - 11 SbW 2-9 62-0 -13 3-8 92 10 Str. — June 14. 2 81 47 122 10 SSW 2-6 86 10 Str. 4 - 47 - 9 SbW 3-8 62-3 -r8 3-6 90 10 Str. ^E 6 - 47 - 8 SbW 4-0 89 10 Str. 8 - 47 - 8 s 4-8 62-3 -0-6 4-0 90 10 Str. 10 - 48 - 7 SSE 5-8 -0-2 3-9 88 10 Cist. " Noon - 48 - 6 SSE 4-2 62-2 -01 4-0 87 10 Cust. 8 2 - 48 - 6 S 5-5 11 4-6 92 10 Str. 9 4 - 48 - 5 SbE 5-0 620 0-9 4-5 91 10 Str. 10 6 - 48 - 4 S 4-1 0-4 4-4 92 10 Str. 1 I Clouds variable. ^ Ligtit fog over the ice. ^ The wind all day showery. ^ Just over tlie western sky from S to N. '- Only on the western sky. " Blue sky in N, and some smaller patches in NE. ■" Blue sky in S, and blue patches in N. * Blue sky in N. ■' Blue sky with few interruptions all round the horiz. ; brightest and highest in N. "> Blue sky over the horiz. from SE to NW. " Blue sky in N. 10 74 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. June 8 81°48' 122° 4' s 3-5 762-2 +0-4 4-3 90 10 Str. 1 10 - 49 - 3 SSE 31 91 10 Str. 2 Mn. - 49 2 SEbS 4-3 61-6 -0'2 4-2 92 10 Str. 3 June 15. 2 81 49 122 2 SEbS 3-0 91 6 Cu. 4 i ■ 49 - 1 SE 3-5 t51-3 -0-2 41 91 9 Cust. 6 - 49 - SE 3-3 90 8 Cist. 5 8 - 50 121 59 ESE 4-3 60'3 1-3 4'4 87 10 Str. 10 - 50 - 59 ESE 3-3 1-8 4-4 84 10 Cust. n Noon - 50 - 58 EbS 3-4 59-4 1-3 4-3 84 10 Str. 2 - 50 - 57 E 2-5 0-9 4-2 86 10 Cust. 7 4 - 50 - 57 E 3-2 590 -0-1 4-0 89 10 Cust. S 8 6 - 51 - 56 E 4-4 -1-2 3-6 87 10 Cust. s 8 - 51 - 55 EbS 2-4 58-2 -0-4 3-8 86 10 Str. 1) 10 - 51 - 54 NEbE 4-4 90 Cicu. E 10 Mn. - 51 - 54 E 3-2 57-7 -0-6 4-1 92 10 str. 1 1 June 16. 2 81 51 121 53 E 2-3 -06 4-0 90 3 Ci. E 4 - 51 - 52 EbN 1-4 57-2 -0-6 3-6 84 5 Ci. E 6 - 52 - 52 EbN 1-9 81 Cist. 8 - 52 - 50 EbS 3-0 56-9 0-5 3-8 81 10 Ci. >K® 111 10 - 52 - 47 EbS 31 0-4 3-8 81 10 Cicu. Str. SE Noon - 52 - 45 56-8 02 3-7 78 10 Cicu. Str. 2 - 52 - 44 SbE 1-9 11 3-9 77 10 Cist. S 4 - 52 - 43 SSW 1-5 56-8 1-3 44 87 10 Cust. SSE 6 - 52 - 41 SbW 1-8 1-3 4-6 91 10 Cust. S 8 - 52 - 40 SWbW 2-3 56-8 0-0 3-8 83 10 Cicu. str. 10 - 52 - 39 82 10 Cust. s Mn. - 52 - 37 SbW 2-0 57-0 -0-4 3-7 84 10 Cust. June 17. 2 81 52 121 36 SSW 1-9 85 7 Cist. 1! 4 - 52 - 35 SbW 2-2 57-3 -0'2 3-8 83 10 Cist. * 6 - 52 - 33 87 7 Cust. 8 - 52 - 32 SSW 3-5 57-1 0-8 41 86 10 str. 10 - 52 - 31 SSW 1-6 1-1 40 81 10 str. Noon - 52 - 29 SSW 3-3 57-9 2-0 4-3 80 10 Str. 2 - 52 - 28 WbS 4-3 1-7 4-1 78 10 Cicu. w 4 • - 52 - 26 wsw 4-8 58-6 0-8 3-9 81 10 Cu. w 6 - 52 - 25 WbS 4-7 0-5 4-0 84 10 Cust. w 8 - 52 - 25 SWbS 40 59-4 -0-5 3-8 87 10 Cicu. SW 10 - 52 - 25 WbS 3-3 90 10 Str. Mn. - 52 - 25 wsw 2-8 600 -1-7 3-6 89 10 Str. June 18. 2 81 52 121 26 wsw 2-5 88 10 Str. 4 - 52 - 26 SWbS 31 59-9 +1-1 4-4 87 10 Cust. 6 - 52 - 26 SWbW 30 83 Cust. 8 - .52 - 26 Var. 1-8 59-8 0-9 3-9 79 10 Str. I 3 10 - 52 - 26 NEbE 0-0 3-9 78 10 Cist. 1 4 Noon - 52 - 26 Var. 1-9 59-7 11 4-0 79 10° Str. 1 ^ 2 - 52 - 26 SEbE 1-7 0'3 4-1 88 10 Cist. 4 - 52 - 26 NE 0-0 59'8 1-5 4-3 84 10 Str. ' Blue sky from S to NE, and patches of h lue sky in N. ^ Blue sky in the horiz. in E to W and S 3 Blue sky in SE. * Fog round the h oriz. to a hei ?ht of 15°. ■' Large and small patches of blue sky round t he horiz. " Blue sky in NW. ■ Blue sky in S am E. Blue sky just on the horiz. in E and SE, with cicu on the border between the bhie n id the cust. » Blue sky in NE to E, SE, N, and W; bluest in E and SE. » Bhie sky in SW and NW. side. ' ' Blue sky in NE. '" Bhie skj r in SW, SE; brightest in W and E, inconsiderable on t le north 2 Blue sky i n SE from E to NE and in SW. '^ Blue sky in SW q uadrant; in E very httle. " Blue sk> almost unifi rmly all round the horiz. far ofT. '= Blue sky uniformly 'rom SW throu jh S t( . NE t ar off. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 75 1 Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds '■ 1894. H. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. 1. True. m.p.s. ni. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. June 18. 6 81^52' 121°27' SEbE 1-8 1-7 39 76 10 Str. ' 8 - 52 - 27 NWbN 15 759-8 00 4-2 90 10 Str. = 10 - 52 - 27 89 10 Str. = Mn. - 51 - 27 WbS 1-7 59-9 - 2-4 3-5 92 10 Str. = June 19. 2 8151 121 27 WbS 2-7 92 5 Ci. 4 - 51 - 27 w 1-4 58-7 - 1-0 3-8 88 8 Gust. 6 - 51 - 27 w 1-7 86 10 Cist. 8 - 51 - 28 WNW 3-2 58-4 00 4-3 95 10 Str. 2 10 - 51 - 28 NWbW 2-9 0-5 4-4 92 10 Str. Noon - 51 - 28 NW 3-5 58-3 0-6 4-4 93 10 Str. 2 - 51 - 28 WNW 3-7 0-5 4-1 88 10 Str. 4 - 51 - 28 NWbW 3-9 58-4 0-5 4.3 91 10 Str. 6 ■ 51 - 28 NW 4-1 01 4.1 93 10 Str. 8 - 50 - 28 NWbN 3-0 58-9 00 4-2 92 10 Cist. N 3 10 - 50 - 28 NWbW 2-7 87 5 Cicu. NW Mn. - 50 - 29 NbW 2-7 58-7 - 0-1 4-0 87 5 Cicu. NW June 20. 2 81 50 121 29 NW 2-5 94 Str. 4 - 50 - 29 NW 2-9 590 0-4 4-2 89 10 Str. 6 - 50 - 29 NWbW 3-3 85 10 Cust. 8 - 50 - 29 WbN 2-3 58-2 1-3 4-2 84 10 Str. 4 10 - 50 - 29 W 3-3 1-2 4-4 88 10 Str. Noon - 50 - 29 WbS 2-8 57'6 1-0 4-3 88 10 Str. 2 - 50 - 29 WbS 3-4 0-9 4-5 92 10 Str. 5 4 - 50 - 30 WbS 2-1 57'1 1-1 4-6 92 10 Str. 6 - 49 - 30 WNW 2-8 0'8 4-6 94 10 Str. ^= 8 - 49 - 30 NWbN 2-5 57-2 0-9 4-5 92 10 Str. zss 10 - 49 - 30 NW 2-4 92 10 Str. ^n Mn. - 49 - 30 NWbN 2-0 57-3 0-7 4'4 90 95 10 10 Str. Str. — June 21. 2 81 49 121 30 NbE 3-2 4 - 49 - 30 NWbN 3-0 57'9 - 0-3 4-2 94 10 Str. 6 - 49 - 31 NbW 3-6 93 10 Str. ^ S - 49 - 31 58-1 0-4 41 88 10 Str. 10 - 49 - 31 sw 3-2 1-7 4-3 84 10 Str. = Noon - 49 - 31 sw 2'2 56-9 2-4 4-8 87 10 Str. = 2 - 48 - 31 wsw 3-5 1'2 4-4 88 10 Str. G 4 - 48 - 32 sw 4-9 54-8 1-0 4-5 91 10 Str. ©* 6 - 48 - 33 SWbW 5-5 0-6 4-3 91 10 Str. 8 - 48 - 33 WbS 5-2 52-0 0-5 4-5 95 10 Str. 10 - 4S - 34 w 51 94 10 Str. Mn. - 47 - 35 WNW 5-3 50'6 0'6 4-5 94 10 Str. June 22. 2 81 47 121 35 WbN 6-5 91 10 Str. *° 4 - 47 - 36 WbN 6-8 49-8 0-7 4-4 91 10 Str. *° 6 - 47 - 37 WbN 6-2 90 10 Str. 8 - 46 - 37 WNW 4-6 48-9 0-8 4-6 94 10 Str. ®;t< 10 - 46 - 38 W 5-7 0-8 4-4 91 10 Str. Noon - 46 - 39 NWbW 5-8 48-0 0-7 4-6 94 10 Str. ©* 2 - 46 - 39 NWbW 41 0-5 4-3 90 10 Str. ' 4 - 46 - 40 NWbW 5-8 48-2 0-7 4'2 87 10 Cicu. N 6 - 45 - 40 NWbN 6-3 - 0-2 3-9 88 10 Cust. NW 8 - 45 - 39 NbE 6-1 49-0 - 0'6 3-6 81 10 Cust. NNE ®* 10 - 45 - 37 NNW 4-5 85 10 Cust. N Mn. - 45 - 36 NW 54 49-4 - 1-4 3-4 83 10 Str. ' An insignificant blue patch in SE. ^ Thick on the horiz. Clear for only about a naut. mile. ^ Bank all round the horiz. to a height of about 10°. — opposite the sun. " Blue sky in S-NE and N-NW. *;. Uniformly thick in the horiz. ^ Some pale blue sky in NE. 3 p.m. ®*. ' p.m. Showers of © :tc. 76 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Wind 1 Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Lung. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p.c. Am. Form. Dir. Juno aj. 2 81° 44' 121°35' NWkN 5-3 90 10 Cust. NW * 4 - 44 - 33 NWbN 60 748-6 -1-8 3-4 87 10 .Str. 6 - 44 - 32 NWbN 4-0 89 10 Cist. 8 ■ 44 - 31 NWbN 4-4 48'6 -0-2 4-0 89 7 Cicu. N 10 - 44 - 29 NWbN 3-3 -0-8 4-2 97 10 Cicu.Str. NW Noon - 44 - 28 NbW 5-9 48-7 1-0 4-3 88 10 Ci.st. ®* 2 - 44 - 27 NbE 4-8 1-0 4-5 99 10 Cist. ©* 4 - 43 - 26 NNE 4-5 49-6 0-3 4-3 92 10 Str. ©* 6 - 43 - 25 NEbN 6-0 0-2 4-3 93 10 Str. ©* 8 - 43 - 24 NEbN 60 50-8 01 4-3 92 10 Cust. NE O^ 10 - 43 - 23 NEbN 5-8 94 10 Str. ©* Mn. - 43 - 22 NEbN 7-8 52-0 0-5 4-5 94 10 Str. ©;(; June 24. 2 81 42 121 20 NEbN 60 31 Str. ©* 4 - 42 - 19 NE 70 53-5 -1-2 3-8 91 10 Str. ®* 6 - 42 - 18 NNE 7-9 88 10 Sir. 8 - 42 - 17 NbE 7-8 -1'4 3-6 87 10 Str. ©*' 10 - 42 - 16 NbE 7-3 -1-2 4-1 82 10 Cust. NE Noon - 42 ■ 15 NNE 6-3 56-3 -0-5 3-3 75 10 Cicu. NNE 2 - 42 - 13 N 50 0-1 3-8 83 10 Cicu. NE 4 - 41 - 11 N 60 57-1 0-3 4-1 88 10 Cust. N 6 - 41 - 9 NbW 4-5 -1-0 3-9 92 10 Cust. ®* 8 - 41 - 7 NbW 4-5 57'8 -0-6 3-8 87 10 Cust. N 10 - 41 - 5 NbW 4-8 92 10 Str. - Mn. - 40 - 3 NbW 4-0 57-8 -0-2 4-2 93 10 Str. June 2.5. 2 81 40 121 1 NbW 5-5 95 10 Str. 4 - 40 120 59 NbW 4-8 58-4 -1-9 3-7 94 7 Cicu. N 6 - 39 - 57 NWbN 5-2 93 10 Ci. 8 - 39 - 55 NbW 4-7 58-6 -0-5 4-0 93 4° Cicu. N 10 - 39 - 59 NbW 4-5 -0-7 3-9 89 10 Ci. N Noon ■ 39 - 59 NWbN 5-0 58-6 -0-8 4-0 92 10 Cicu. N 2 - 39 121 NWbN 5-3 -0-9 .3-9 90 10 Cicu. N 4 - 39 - NWbN 4-4 58-6 -0-7 3'8 87 10 Cust. N 3 6 - 39 - 1 NWbN 4-3 -0-5 3-9 88 10 Cust. N 8 - 38 - 1 NWbN 4-9 58-2 -0-9 3-9 90 9 Cust. 4 10 - 38 - 1 NWbN 4-8 88 9 Cicu. N b Mn. - 38 - 2 NWbN 4-9 57-7 -2-3 3-5 89 8 Cicu. N June 2(5. 2 81 38 121 2 NWbN 4-2 89 10 Str. 4 - 38 2 NWbN 40 57'5 -1-0 8-5 82 9 Sir. 6 - 37 - 3 NWbW 5-4 78 10 Str. 8 - 37 - 3 NWbN 4-1 57-3 -1-5 31 77 10 Cust. N 10 - 37 - 4 NWbN 5-4 -1-5 3-5 87 10 Cust. N Noon - 37 - 4 NW 4-4 57-6 -1-3 3-6 86 10 Cust. 2 - 37 - 4 NWbN 5-2 -I'O 3-7 86 10 Cust. 4.30 - 37 - 5 NWbN 4-2 58-3 -0-8 3-9 90 10 Str. * 6 - 36 - 5 NWbN 4-1 -1-0 3-7 87 10 Cust. 8 - 36 • 6 NWbW 4-2 58-9 -0-9 3-7 87 10 Cust. 10 - 36 - 7 NWbN 3-5 88 10 Cust. NW C Mn. - 36 - 7 NWbW 2-5 58-8 -02 3-9 88 8 Str. June 27. 2 81 36 121 8 NWbN 2-7 89 10 Str. 4 - 36 - 8 WbN 3-8 591 -0-4 3-9 88 10 Str. 6 - 36 - 9 WbN 2-7 82 10 Cist. 7 8 - 36 - 9 SWbW 2'7 58-7 -01 3-7 82 10 Cust. 8 10 - 36 - 10 SWbW 10 Cust. Noon - 36 - 11 NE. 2 Bl SWbW ue sky E — S Uniformly 1 6-7 57-5 0-3 4-3 horiz. 93 10 Str. SE (faint . * Cl( iaring up ' Blue sky N W to E. ^ Blue sky in E from NE to in N '' Blue sk> ' in NW. lue sky from NE to SW t irough E. ' Blue sk Y in W from SE, and a single pate 1 in NW. ' Blue sky in SW. 8 Drifting W pas , the sun, co uld not be accurat jly obser- ved. » ©^ ^ froir 10.30 p, I n. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 77 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. June 27. 2 Sl°35' 121°11' SWbW 55 0-5 4-4 92 10 Str. ® ^ i - 35 - 12 SWbW 4-1 756-2 0-9 4-3 88 9 Str. 1 6 - 35 - 11 SWbW 6-2 1-4 4-3 85 6 Ci. Cist. 2 8 - 35 - 11 SWbW 6-3 55-1 0'5 4-0 83 4 Ci. SW ;) 10 - 35 - 12 SW 5-6 85 4 Mn. - 35 - 12 SW 7-7 53'4 -0-1 4-0 87 10 Cust. SW '- June 28. 2 81 35 121 15 SWbW 7-7 96 10 Str. 4 - 35 - 18 SWbW 7-1 51-5 -0-3 4-4 98 10 Str. 6.30 - 35 - 21 SWbW 7-4 96 10 Str. 8 - 35 - 23 SWbW 97 50-1 -0-4 4-1 93 10 Str. a 10 - 35 - 26 SWbW 5-9 0-0 4-3 92 10 Str. Noon - 35 - 29 SWbW 6'5 48-6 0-6 4-4 93 10 Str. ®° 2 - 35 - 31 SWbW 7-6 0-7 4-7 96 10 Str. 7 4 - 35 - 34 SWbW 7-0 471 0'5 4-6 97 10 Str. 6 - 35 - 37 SWbW 7-2 0-5 4'6 96 10 Str. 8 - 35 - 39 SWbW 8'9 46-5 0'7 4-5 93 10 Str. 10 - 35 - 42 WbS 6-7 94 10 IStr. Mn. - 35 - 45 WbS 7-4 465 0-4 4-5 95 10 Str. June 29. 2 81 35 121 47 WbS 6-3 95 10 Str. 4 - 35 - 50 WbS 7-1 47-1 0-6 4-5 94 10 Str. 6 - 34 - 53 WSAV 6-0 93 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 55 WbS 6-3 48-7 0'7 4-5 92 10 Str. 10 - 34 - 58 w 5-8 0-7 4'5 93 10 Str. Noon - 34 122 1 wsw 5-4 50-3 0-4 4'5 95 10 Str. 2 - 34 - 3 wsw 6-5 -0-1 4-2 92 10 Str. 4 - 34 - 6 WbS 3-9 51-3 0'5 4-4 92 10 Str. 6 - 34 - 9 WbS 5-3 0-2 4-3 93 10 Str. 8 8 - 34 - 11 WbS 33 51-8 0-3 4-3 92 10 Sir. f) 10 - 34 - 14 WbS 4-2 92 10 Str. 10 Mn. - 34 - 17 WSW 4-5 52-3 0-1 4-3 95 10 Str. June 30. 2 81 34 122 20 SWbW 3-2 94 10 Str. 1 1 4 - 34 - 22 SbE 2-7 51-7 0-3 4-4 95 10 = 6 - 34 - 25 SbE 3-6 94 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 28 SbW 3-3 51-3 0-9 4-5 93 10 Str. = 10 - 34 - 30 SbE 4-4 0-4 4-5 96 10 Str. = ©° Noon - 34 - 33 SbE 40 500 0-8 4-6 94 10 Str. 2 - 34 - 36 s 60 0-8 4-6 95 10 Str. 4 - 34 - 38 SSW 4-6 48-1 11 4-6 92 10 Str. 12 6 - 34 - 41 SWbS 4-2 0-9 4-6 95 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 44 SbW 4-2 47-8 0-9 4-5 93 10 Str. 13 10 - 34 - 46 SWbS 4-6 0-7 4-7 98 10 Str. = Mn. - 33 - 49 SWbW 3-8 47-3 0-2 4-4 95 10 Str. = July 1. 2 81 33 122 52 wsw 4-8 95 10 Str. 4 - 33 - 54 WSW 4-8 47-6 0-0 4-3 94 8 Str. 6 - 33 - 57 wsw 4-8 91 8 Cist. 11 8 - 33 - 58 WbS 3-9 48-6 0-6 4-3 90 10 Str. ' Clearing up from SW and W. Blue sky in E and NE " High faint ci. from N, low cist, from SW con- tinually drifting in patches. Blue sky in horiz. contini lously from N to SSW, and in NW and W. Brightest in NW and E. => Bank of clouds over th e horiz. from N to W. ' Thick bank of clouds on the horiz. from W to ENE, with blue sky nearest the ice ° Bank of clouds with blue sky underneath on thg horiz. from NE to W. In Ihe course of 10 ruin, it was overcas L; at 11.30 p.m. the sky was clear. " Blue sky in SW. Strong ice-blink from SW throug h S to E. - Blue sky on the horiz. from SW through S to E. » Thin bank of fog in SE. " Rather deep blue sk y in S. Clear strip over the horiz. in N to NW. '" Uniformly blue sky from SW through E to S. Ais 3 blue sky in W and from E to NE. " Uniformly blue sky h om N to SE. '^ Faint blu e sky in SE 13 ] Blue si ly in S W an d NE. ' High ci. above. ' 78 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL, EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. I. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. ReK Hum. p. c. Clouds Dir. Weather. Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Am. Form. July 1. 10 81°33' 123° 0' W 5-8 0-4 4-3 91 10 Sir. Noon - 33 - 1 WbN 5-5 749-2 0-2 40 88 10 Cu. NW 2 - 33 - 2 WbN 5-6 0-2 41 89 10 Str. *' 4 - 33 - 4 WNW 4-2 52-1 0-6 4-2 89 10 Str. 2 6 - 33 - 6 WbN 5-5 0-5 4-3 91 10 Cicu. Str. NW 8 - 33 - 7 NWbW 4'5 54-6 -0-1 4-1 91 9° Cicu. Str. NW 3 10 • 33 - 8 NWbW 60 -0-1 4-0 89 8° Cicu. Str. NW 4 Mn. - .33 - 9 W 3-4 56-5 -0-5 3-7 83 10 Str. *° July 2. 2 81 33 123 10 W 4-3 81 10 Cist. 4 - 32 - 11 W 30 57-5 -0-6 3-7 85 4 Cist. W o 6 - 32 - 12 w 3-0 91 8 - 32 - 13 SW b w 3-8 0-4 4-2 89 7° Ci. w 10 - 32 - 14 sw 5-2 0-6 4-2 88 10 Cicu. w 1 - 32 - 15 SW 4-0 .58'6 10 4-3 87 9 Cist. SW f. 2 - 32 - 16 sw 3-6 1-0 4-3 88 9 Cicu.Cist. SW 7 4 - 32 - 17 SbW 3-4 58-6 0-6 4-3 90 10 Cist. 6 - 32 - 17 SbE 3-5 0-3 4-5 96 10 Cist. SW 8 - 33 - 18 SEbE 4-6 57-2 -08 4-6 95 10 Str. = 10 - 33 - 19 SSE 5-9 -0-8 4-7 96 10 Str. Mn. - 33 - 20 SSE 5-6 54-7 -0-8 4-6 95 10 Str. * July .3. 2 81 33 123 21 SEbE 76 95 10 Str. * 4 - 34 - 22 SEbE 7-0 50-2 -0-9 4-0 94 10 Str. * 6 - 34 - 23 SEbE 10'5 97 10 Str. * 8 - 34 - 24 SSE 6'2 47-3 0-5 4-7 98 10 Str. ®^° 10 - 34 - 25 S 3-6 0-7 4-7 96 10 Str. = ®° Noon - 35 - 26 SWbS 4-2 461 1-5 4-8 95 10 Str. 2 - 35 - 27 wsw 4-4 1-3 4'8 94 10 Str. 4 - 35 - 28 WbS 4-9 46-5 0-8 4-6 95 10 Cist. 8 6 - 35 - 24 WbN 6-0 0-4 4-3 93 10 Cu. w 8 - 35 - 21 WNW 6-3 49-1 O'l 40 87 10 Cu. NW 10 - 35 - 21 WNW 6-5 -0-3 3-8 86 10 Cicu. NW ' Mn. - 35 - 21 WNW 6-2 50-7 -03 4-1 91 10 Cist. NW July 4. 2 81 35 123 24 WbN 5-0 93 10 Str. ©*° 4 - 35 - 27 AVbN 5-5 53-2 -0-4 4-3 96 10 Str. ®*° (•) - 34 - 30 WbN 40 85 10 Gust. W 8 - 34 - 33 WbS 6-3 55-0 -0-9 4i 97 9 Oist.Cicn.Str. W 10 - 34 - 36 wsw 6-3 0-3 41 88 10 Cist. Noon - 34 - 38 WbS 5-4 55-8 0-4 4-4 92 10 Cist. W 2 - .34 - 41 WbS 5-6 0'2 4-4 95 6 Cist.Cicu. W 10 4 - .34 - 44 WbS 5-7 56-7 0-2 4-5 96 10 Cist. w 1 1 6 - 34 - 47 WbS 5-7 00 4-3 94 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 50 WSW 6-1 57-3 0-5 4-3 90 9 Cicu.Ci.st. WSW 12 10 - 34 - .53 SW 5-7 00 41 89 13 Mn. - 34 - 55 SWbS 5-4 56-7 -0-3 4-2 89 July 5. 2 81 33 123 56 sw 6-5 84 14 4 - 33 - 57 sw 5-7 56-0 -0-3 40 89 10 Str. 6 - 33 - 59 WSW 60 94 10 Str. ^ 8 - 33 124 w 4-1 56-0 -01 4-3 95 9 Ci. Cusl. W ©*"■ ' Blue sky from SW through S to SE. Also from E to NE right out on the horiz. ° Low hkic sky in S through E to NE far oif. ' Dark sky in S and E, besides dark patches all round the horiz. ^ Dark sky all round the horiz. especially from SW through S and E to N. '" Ci. only on the E sky. " High ci. Blue sky in E. ' Low variable cist. ' Thick, raisly horiz. Coloured -—■ opposite the sun. " Just after 8 p. ra. the veil of cloud varied as entered. "* Coloured • — circ. from 5° to 10° high. '' Coloured ^ circ. from 10° to 15° high. ' - Blue sky on the horiz. from NW through N to ESE. A few cu. on the horiz. in N. ' ^ A single dark cloud on the same spot as at 10 p. m., but higher in the sky. ' * A bank of fog from NE to NW, 5° high. '■' ^ ceased just after the observation. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 79 1894. Day. H 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press. Vap. Rel. St.Gr. Temp. C tens. Hum. m. ra. in. m. p. c. 0-0 4-3 94 755-6 0-2 41 91 0-0 4-3 93 55-2 -0-3 41 92 -0-7 3'9 89 54.-9 -01 40 87 -1-3 3-7 89 54-8 -2-0 3-7 95 94 55-1 -1-9 3-7 94 90 54-1 -0-3 4-1 90 0-0 4-2 90 5:j'5 0-1 4-2 91 00 4-3 94 53 5 0-0 4-3 92 0-4 4-3 92 53-3 0-1 4-3 93 01 4-3 93 52-7 0-3 41 97 93 52G 0-4 4-5 97 99 52-3 0-7 4-6 94 0'8 4-4 90 531 0-9 4-5 93 0-6 4-5 93 53'7 08 4-5 93 0-6 4-5 95 54-9 0-4 4-5 97 0-2 4-5 97 56-4 -01 4-2 92 99 57-5 -0-3 41 91 96 57-8 0-2 4-4 94 0-2 4-2 91 58-8 01 4-2 91 0-9 4-6 94 59-5 1-0 4-7 95 11 4'7 94 60'2 0-6 4-6 96 -0-1 4-4 97 60-8 01 4-4 96 96 610 0'5 4-6 96 96 61-3 0-7 4'6 96 Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. ; July .5. July 0. July 7. July 8. July 9. 10 81°33' Noon - 33 2 - 33 4 - 33 6 - 33 8 - 33 10 - 32 Mn. - 32 2 81 32 4 - 32 6 - 31 8 - 31 10 - 31 Noon - 31 2 - 31 4 - 31 C - 31 8 - 31 10 - 31 Mn. - 30 2 81 30 4 - 29 - 29 8 - 28 10 - 28 Noon - 27 2 - 27 4 - 26 () - 26 8 - 25 10 - 25 Mn. - 24 2 81 24 4 - 23 6 - 23 8 - 22 10 - 22 Noon - 22 a - 22 4 - 22 G - 22 8 - 22 10 - 22 Mn. - 21 2 81 21 4 - 21 6 - 20 S - 20 124° 1' 2 3 4 6 8 11 14 124 17 - 20 - 23 - 26 - 29 - 32 - 35 - 38 - 41 - 43 - 44 - 43 124 42 - 41 - 40 - 39 - 38 - 36 - 35 - 34 - m ■ 32 - 31 - 30 124 28 - 27 - 26 - 23 - 24 - 26 - 27 - 29 - 30 - 30 - 30 - .30 124 30 - 31 - 31 - 31 wsw w w w w w w w w w w WbN WIjN w WbN WbN WbN WNW W^N WbN WbN WbN WbN NWbW NW NWbW NW NW NW NWbN NbW NWbN NW NW NW WNW NW NW NW NW NW NbW NWbW NWbW NW NWbW NWbW NWbW 3-3 3-5 30 3-1 20 1-6 3-9 4-8 3-6 4-6 4-7 5-4 5-2 5-5 8-0 7-5 7-6 7-8 7-0 8-8 7-2 6-2 6-5 7-8 5-7 6-8 ()-5 6-8 6-5 5-3 (J-O (!-4 5-2 .5-2 5-4 4-6 4-0 30 4-3 4-7 4-6 30 4-2 4-6 3-8 4-4 3-8 3-9 10 10 10 10 .3° 2" 10° 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 8 10 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 Cist. Cicu.Cust. W Cist Cicu Str. W Ci. W Ci. W Cist. Cist. W Str. Cist. Str. Cust. W Cust. W Cicu. W Cist. w Cist. w Cicu. Str. w Str. Sir. Cist. w Str. Str. Str. Sir. Str. Cust. NW Str. Str. Str. Cist. Cist. Cist. Stir. Cist. NW Cust. NW Cicu. NW Ci. NW Cist. NW Cu. Ci.st. NW Cist. NW Cicu. Str. NW Cist. Str. Str. Str. Cicu. Str. NW Dark banks of cloud on the horiz. In SE. - A bank from SW to SE over S on the horiz. ' — circ. 20° high in SE, faintly coloured. * Thin fog over the ice. Oily sun. •— over the S sky. '' Sun. Fog in N and S. Fog-bow in S. '■ 7.30 and 8 p m. cist, of varying thickness. Some blue sky in NE, N and NW. ' Dluc sky uniformly all round the horiz. except NW. Brightest in the SW cpiadrant. " Thick. ■' Fog with d. '» Now and then liglil fng. Fog-how in SW. •' Misty on the horiz. '- Blue sky on horiz., in the SE quadrant. 80 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Weather. Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Am. Form. Dir. July 9. 10 8r20' 124°31' WNW 40 0-7 4-5 94 10 Cist. Noon - 20 - 31 WNW 36 762-0 0-7 4-5 94 10 Cist. NAV 2 - 20 - 31 WbN 4-3 0'2 4'4 95 10 Cist. W 4 - 19 - 31 NWbW 3-6 62-2 00 4-3 94 8 Cist. NW _-0 (J - 19 - 31 WNW 2-4 -O'l 4-2 92 9 Cist. WNW 1 8 - 19 - 31 WbN 30 621 -0'2 41 90 5 Ci. WNW 2 10 - 19 - 31 WbN 2-8 -O'S 3-8 89 4° Ci.Cist. WNW 3 Mn. - 19 - 32 WbN 2-9 62-3 _2-l 3-7 94 10 Gust. 1 W July 10. 2 81 19 lai 32 WbN 2'2 90 10 icist. 4 - 19 - 32 WbN 3-9 61-9 -1-3 3-8 93 10 Str. — o - 18 - 32 WNW 2-4 94 8 Cist. WNW =° 8 - 18 - 32 WbN 2-5 61-8 -0-6 4-1 95 9 Cicu.Cist. W 4 10 - 18 - 32 W 3-5 -O'l 4-1 91 10 Cust. Noon - 18 - 32 WbN 3-6 61-6 0-4 4-4 92 10 Gust. W li 2 - 18 - 33 W 2-3 0-7 4-4 91 10 Cist. W = 4 - 18 - 33 W 2-4 621 0-7 4-5 93 10 Cust. 6 - 18 - 34 W 1-5 1-5 4-5 81 10 Cu. W 8 - 19 - 34 W 1-5 62-3 1-9 4-6 88 10 Cicu. W 7 10 - 19 - 35 11 4-3 87 Mn. - 19 - 36 62-6 0-7 8 July 11. 2 81 19 124 36 2'1 4-2 79 4 - 19 - 37 63-1 1-2 4-0 81 6 - 19 - 38 SbE 1-5 89 1 Ci. W 8.15 - 19 - 38 SSE 2-3 63-0 1-0 4-5 90 U 10 - 19 - 38 SbE 30 1-2 4-4 89 i Noon - 19 - 38 S 2-8 62-8 1-5 4-5 89 10 Ci. WSW 2 - 19 - 38 s 3-6 1-4 4-6 91 10 Cu. wsw 4 - 19 - 37 SbE 4-4 62-4 0-8 4-6 94 10 Cust. C - 20 - 37 SbE 2-8 06 4-6 94 10 Cust. 8 - 20 - 37 S 4-2 62-2 06 4-5 95 10 Str. ®A" 10 - 20 - 37 SbE 3-9 0-6 4-5 94 10 Str. 12 Mn. - 20 - 37 SbE 3-8 61-7 07 4-3 90 10 Str. July 12. 2 81 21 124 37 S 4-4 94 10 Str. 4 - 21 - 37 SbE 2-4 613 0-8 4-6 95 10 Str. ®13 C - 21 - 36 SbE 4-7 97 10 Str. ©'" 8 - 22 - 36 SbE 50 60-7 10 4-7 94 10 Cust. 1 5 10 - 22 - 36 SEbS 3-3 1-6 4-8 93 10 Cust. Noon - 22 - 36 SSE 3-6 60-3 1-6 4-7 91 10 Cu. w 2 - 22 - 36 SSE 4-5 1-9 4-8 91 10 Cu. w 4 - 22 - 37 SSE 3-5 59-9 2-2 4-7 87 3 Ci. 1(1 6 - 22 - 37 SSE 3-8 2-1 4-7 87 1 7 8 - 23 - 35 SSE 3-4 59-4 1-9 4-8 92 10 - 23 - 35 SSE 4-3 1-5 4-7 93 Mn. - 24 - 34 SSE 4-7 58-4 1-6 95 July 13. 2 81 24 124 34 SEbS 50 20 51 96 4 - 24 - 34 SE 5-0 58-0 2-1 4-9 93 6 - 25 - 33 SEbS 6-0 92 ' p. m. coloured '—• opposite the sun. ^ Onlj ' on the W sk; iT-^in SE fain tly coloured. ^ Single clouds. Fog over the ice. " Blue sky from WNW to W, and from S to ES E, tole ra dy deep, clear at he )riz. ' Blue sky on the E sky from NE to SE faint. De eper blue fro n SW to N W. '■ Deep blue sk^ f in W, fainter thence towards the S. From NW to N bright blinli from swt SE. Pale blue sky from SE to E. ' Low hanks of cloud on the horiz. all round. MisI y over the ic e in N. ** Low banks of cloud ou the horiz. in S, SW and ENE. Misty ovei the ice in ] 2 Almost uniformly blue sky all round the horiz. ; deepest in W r. 13 I 1 p. m. ©. " 5 p. m. ®-. " Blue sky in NW- -W. S sharply defined to wards N. ' " Single ci. ove T the h oriz. in E. " Singl e ci. on tht ! horiz. i nWSW. 1 NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 81 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds 1 Weather. Direction True. Vol. m.p.s. 1 Am. Form. Dir. July 13. 8 81°25' 124°33' SE 6-1 755-6 2-6 4-9 90 1 10 - 26 - 35 SE 7-1 2-5 4-9 89 2 Noon - 27 - 38 SSE 7-0 551 1-5 4-8 96 10 Str. @ 2 - 27 - 40 SSE 6-3 11 4-9 99 10 Str. =: 4 - 28 - 42 SbE 6-9 54-5 1-0 4-9 100 10 z=° 6 - 28 - 44 SbE 6-6 1-4 4-9 96 10 Cu. s 3 8 - 29 - 47 S 7-0 53-6 1-8 4-8 91 Ci. 4 10.15 - 29 - 49 S 7-3 2-0 50 95 Ci. Cicu. sw Mn. - 30 - 51 SbW 7-4 53-3 2-7 5-3 95 July 14. 2 81 31 124 53 SbW 6-5 94 4 - 31 - 56 SbW 5-0 53-8 2-6 5-2 94 7 Ci. s 6 - 32 - 58 SbW 5-4 94 C 8 - 32 125 SSW 4-3 54-7 30 5-3 93 7 10 - 32 - SSW 3-6 2-8 4-5 81 H Noon - 32 - SSW 4-0 54-6 2-5 4-6 82 4 Ci. sw 2 - 32 - SSW 3-4 20 4-8 92 5 Cicu. w 4 - 32 124 59 SSW 3-0 54-3 1-5 4-8 93 10 m 6 - 32 - 59 SbW 3-0 0-7 4'7 97 10 = , m 8 - 32 - 59 SbW 2-3 54-1 1-0 4-8 97 10 Ci. sw m 10 - 32 - 59 SbW 1-7 1-2 4-9 96 6 Cicu. sw fi Mn. - 32 125 SbW 1-8 1'7 4'8 93 5 July 15. 2 81 33 125 1 SbW 2-8 52-5 94 8 Cist. sw 4 - 33 - 1 s 30 52-5 1-0 4-7 96 10 = , m 6 - 33 - 2 SbW 30 1-2 4'9 96 10 8 - 33 - 3 SbW 3-4 51-8 1-5 4-8 95 10 Cicu. Cist. w = 10 - 33 - 4 SWbS 3-2 1-7 4-9 95 10 Cicu. w Noon - 34 - 5 SWbS 1-7 51-3 2-7 51 92 10 Cicu. w 2 - 34 - 5 SbW 3-3 2-9 51 91 9 Cicu. Str. w 10 4 - 33 - 5 SWbS 3-8 51-1 1-8 5-1 97 10 = 1 1 6 - 33 - 5 SWbS 3-5 0-8 4-9 97 10 = 8 - 33 - 5 SWbW 3-6 50-6 0-9 4-7 97 10 Str. 10 - 33 - 5 WSW 2-8 0-7 4-7 97 10 Str. Mn. - 33 - 5 wsw 2-9 49-8 01 4-4 96 10 =: July 16. 2 81 32 125 5 NW 3-5 96 10 = ,® '2 4 - 32 - 5 NW 4-5 51-0 0-3 4-5 97 10 Str. ® ' 6 - 32 - 5 NW 60 98 10 Ci. Cust. NNW = o 8 - 32 - 5 NWbN 5-4 53-2 0-4 4-6 99 10 ©° 13 10 - 32 - 5 NW 7-5 0-2 4-4 95 10 Cist. Noon - 32 - 5 WbN 6-0 55-2 01 4-4 97 10 Cist. = ® ° 2 - 31 - 6 WbN 8-3 0-3 4-6 98 10 Str. 4 - 31 - 6 WbN 5-7 57-1 0-3 4-6 99 10 Str. 6 - 30 - 7 WbN 7-4 01 4-5 98 10 Str. 8 - 30 - 8 WbN 6-5 58-5 0-0 4-5 98 10 Str. 10 - 29 - 8 WbN 5-5 01 4-5 98 10 Str. = Mn. - 29 - 9 WbN 6-3 59-8 -0-2 4-4 96 10 Str. ^= Detached ci. all round the horiz. especially in S. = Detached ci. in SW and S drifting northwards. ^ The clouds came up with great rapidity from S, at first dense, but soon only in solitary patches. ' Scattered in zemth and on the W sky. 2 strata of clouds, the innermost with rapid drift from SSW, and the uppermost slowly from WSW. ^ Single clouds round the hoiiz. Single patches drifting over, variable, sometimes 0, sometimes about 3. « Snigle ci. in E on the horiz. from S to E. 'A bank of ci. over the SE quadrant. « A bank of ci. over the bW quadrant. '•' Blue sky in S, and NE. A belt from E to SW circ. 10° above the horiz. breadth of the sheet 1 . A low thick bank from E to S with blue sky underneath from E to SE. Uniformly dark blue bank over the north-sky from W to NE. ' " Blue sky from lane of water in S. SW, and NW. Uniformly dark blue sky on the honz. from N to E. n Clear for scarcely 200 m. distance. '^ 3 p. m. ®. '^ ®° ceased just after the observation. Blue sky over the NW quadrant. The lane on the port bow has opened a little, some lanes on the port beam from 300 to 400 m. distant. 11 82 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. 1 t Wind Press Temp C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. July 17. 2 81°28' 125° 10' WbN 7-2 97 10 Str. 4 - 27 - 11 WbN 7-2 760-0 0-8 4-5 93 6 - 27 - 11 WbN 4-5 92 8 - 26 - 12 NWbN 6-9 60-9 0-8 4-8 98 10 Str. 1 10 - 26 - 12 NWbN 6-5 0'2 4-6 99 10 Str. Noon - 26 - 12 NWbN 3-9 62-0 0-1 4-5 98 10 Str. 2 - 26 - 12 NWbN 3-7 00 4-5 98 10 Str. Cist. = 4 - 26 - 12 NWbN 3-7 63-2 -0'2 4'3 94 10 Cist. Str. = ° 6 - 26 - 12 NbW 3-2 -0'5 4-3 97 10 Cist. N = 8 - 26 - 11 NbW 1-8 63-8 -0'6 4-1 94 10 Cist. m 10 - 26 - 11 -1-0 39 93 10 Ci. Mn. - 26 - 11 63-9 -0-4 4-0 90 July 18. 2 81 26 125 11 -01 40 88 9 2 4 - 26 - 11 SEbS 1-3 64'2 -0-6 3-9 89 (J - 26 - 11 SEbS 2-5 0-8 4-1 84 8 - 26 - 11 SbE 2-5 63-7 1-6 4-4 85 2° Ci. WNW 8.30 - 26 - 11 09 4-3 88 10 - 26 - 10 SbE 2-2 1-2 4-4 89 Ci. WNW 3 Noon - 26 - 10 SbE 2-5 63-5 0-9 4-5 90 Cicu.Cist. 2 - 26 - 10 SbE 3-2 1-0 4-6 92 10° Ci. m 4 - 26 - 10 SEbS 3-5 62-6 0-5 4-5 94 10 Cust. 4 5 - 27 - 10 SE 4-6 6 - 27 - 10 SE 3-6 0-5 4-5 94 10 Cust. SE 5 8 - 27 - 10 SE 4-4 61-8 0-4 4-4 93 10 Cust. 10 - 27 - 10 SE 3-6 0'4 4-5 95 10 Cust. © Mn. - 27 - 9 SE 4-2 60-5 0-5 4-6 96 10 Cust. SSW July 19. 2 81 27 125 9 SE 4-4 95 10 Sir. 4 - 27 - 9 SE 5-6 58-8 0-9 4-5 93 10 Str. 6 - 28 - 9 SE 5-3 96 10 Str. 7 8 - 28 - 9 SE 5'2 57-4 0-8 4-7 97 10 Str. ®8 10 - 28 - 9 SE 7-2 1-4 4-8 95 10 Str. ® " Noon - 28 - 9 SE 6-1 55-8 1-6 4-8 92 10 Str. ® 10 2 - 28 - 8 SE 60 11 4-7 95 10 Str. ®11 4 - 28 - 8 SE 51 54-4 10 4-7 96 10 Str. 12 6 - 28 - 8 SE 4-0 0-7 4-7 99 10 = 8 - 29 - 8 S 2-9 540 0-7 4-7 98 10 = 10 - 29 - 8 SW 2-1 0-9 4-8 98 10 Cust. SW 13 Mn. - 29 - 8 53-7 0-8 95 10 = July 20. 2 81 29 125 8 93 10 = 4 - 29 - 7 54-3 1-0 4-6 93 10 Str. = 6 - 29 - 7 93 10 Str. =,© 8 - 29 - 7 54-7 0-6 4-5 94 10 Str. ©° 10 - 30 - 7 NEbE 2-0 0-6 4-5 95 10 Str. Noon - 30 - 7 NEbE 2-2 55-3 0-8 4-6 95 10 Str. 14 2 - 30 - 7 NEbN i 2-9 0'7 4-7 96 10 Str. = 4 - 30 - 7 NE 1 2-2 55-0 0-9 4-7 96 10 Str. = G - 30 - 6 NE 2-9 0'2 4-6 98 10 Sir. = 8 - 30 - 6 NE 3-2 55-1 0'2 4-6 98 10 Str. =: 10 - 30 - 6 NE 3-5 0-2 4'6 98 10 Str. =: Mn. - 31 - 6 NE 4-0 550 01 4-4 96 10 Str. ^^ ' Blue sky on the horiz. uniformly from NNW to SW. The lanes as yesterday morning. ^ Falling fog. ^ High clouds. ^ Cicu. towards north. '" Cist, on the southern sky. © faint, as broad as the diameter of the sun, with a radius of 22° 40'. Not distinct on the underside over the horiz. Rather hlue sky over the quadrant SE-SW. " 9 p. ni. ©. ' Deep blue sky from S to W. " Light in SE and SW. » Deep blue sky from S to SE. Uniformly blue sky from NW to E. '» Deep blue sky from E through S to SW; also from W to N. Dark sky all round the horiz. ' ' Blue sky from S to SE. Faint. ' ^ Faint blue sky from E to SE and in NW over about two points. '■• Thick on the horiz. Not clear. " Narrow blue sky from NW to NE, bluest in NE. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 83 1894. Day. H. I L Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. 1. C. True. m.p.s. m. m. I J m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. July 21. 2 81°3r 125° G' NEbN 4-0 00 4-4 97 10 Str. ^ 4 - 31 - 6 NEbN 3-8 754-4 -0-1 4-3 95 10 Str. s= (> - 31 - G NEbN 4-2 94 10 Str. 8 - 31 - 5 NNE 5-9 1 55-8 -0-2 4-3 94 10 Str. Cist. NNE 1 10 - 31 - 5 NbE 3-8 -0-1 4-4 96 10 Str. ^ Noon - 31 - 5 NbE 3-9 55-1 -0-1 4-2 92 10 Str. 2 2 - 32 - 5 NbE ! 4-8 I -0-1 4-1 91 10 Str, 4 - 32 - 3 NbE 4-2 55-2 -0'4 4-3 96 10 Cist. WNW G - 32 - 3 NbW 4-8 -0'7 4-1 94 10 Str. 8 - 32 - 7 NNW 3-6 .55-6 --1-6 3-7 92 10 Cicu. NW 10 - 31 ■ G N 40 -1-9 3-6 90 10 Cicu. NW Mn. - 31 - G NbW 56 55-9 -2-1 3-7 94 10 Str. July 22. 2 81 31 125 5 NW 3-4 97 10 Str. 4 - 30 - 5 NW 3-0 56'0 -0-4 4-2 95 10 Str. G - 30 - 4 NWbW 4-2 -0-2 4-2 92 10 Str. 8 - 30 - 4 WbN 3-2 5G-1 0-4 4-4 93 10 Cist. >t:° 10 - 29 - 3 WbN 4-4 0-3 4-3 92 10 Cist. Noon - 29 - 3 WbN 3-5 56-3 06 4-5 95 10 Str. 2 - 29 - 2 WbN 4-5 0-6 4-6 97 10 Str. 4 - 28 - 1 NWbW 4-0 56-8 0-6 4-6 97 10 Cist. NW — o ;i 6 - 28 - 1 NWbW 3-8 0'2 4-5 97 9 Cicu.Cisl. NW •i S - 28 - 1 WbN 3-7 57-9 -0-5 4-3 96 10 Cist. 10 - 28 - 1 NWbW 4-3 -0-2 4-4 97 10 Str. Mn. - 27 - 1 NWbW 3-4 59-2 -0-4 4'2 94 10 Str. Cu. July 23. 2 81 27 125 1 WNW 3-5 59-4 0'2 4-5 97 10 Str. 4 - 27 - 1 NWbW 3-4 60-9 -1-8 3-8 96 10 Ci. N 5 6 - 27 - 1 WbN 3'5 97 10 Ci. N 8 - 2G - 1 WbS 31 60-4 0-2 4-4 95 10 Str. 6 10 - 26 - 1 SWbW 2-7 16 4-7 92 10 Cicu. W Noon - 26 - 1 SWbW 3-6 60-5 1-5 4-5 90 2 - 26 - 3 WbS 4'2 1-7 4-7 91 7 4 - 26 - 5 WbS 4'7 60'3 0-9 4-5 92 1° Cicu. W 6 - 26 - 6 w 5-6 0'6 4-4 93 10° Cicu. Str. W 8 - 26 - 8 WbS 4-6 60-2 0-5 4-5 94 10 Cist. 10 - 26 - 9 w 4-4 0-6 4-6 96 10° Cist. W =° Mn. - 25 - 11 SWbW 3-8 59-3 ^1-3 3'9 95 10° Ci. ^0 July 24. 2 81 25 12512 WbS 3-4 94 5 Cist. 4 - 25 - 13 WbS 4-2 58-4 -1-0 4-0 95 6 - 25 - 15 WbS 3-4 94 8 8 - 24 - 16 WSW 4-5 57-3 -0-1 4-4 96 10° Cist. =0 10 - 24 - 18 WbS 3-6 0-0 4-3 94 10 Cist. 10 Noon - 24 - 19 WbS 4-6 56-4 0-2 4-4 95 10 Cist. 1 1 2 - 24 - 20 WSW 6-6 01 4-5 97 10 Str. 4 - 23 - 21 WbS 5-5 55-3 0-1 4-4 97 10 Str. 6 - 23 - 23 WbS 6-0 00 4-5 98 10 Str. 8 - 23 - 24 w 5-6 54-9 0-2 4-6 98 10 Str. 10 - 23 - 25 WbS 5-4 0-5 4-6 97 10 Str. ^0,2 Mn. - 23 - 26 WbS 6-0 541 0-3 4-4 95 10 Str. ' A rent in the clou ds just af er 8 a. m. showed high cicu. from SW to W. ^ Rather deep blue sky from SW to WSW; thenc< 3 a band of dark blue with light nearest to the ice northwards to north wh ere there was distinct blue sky . Single patches on the east side, insignificant. ^ Not clear horiz. ' Low , drifting along tlie ice. ■' Fair it coloiu'e d. broad — in SW. " Faint blue sky over the SW quadrant, fi 30 a. m. passing cust. apparent ly drifting ' from NW. ' A few light cist, drifting to the south of us. * A few light cist. ' Drifting before the wind =° over the ice. ' " Drifting before the wind. ' ' Drifting before he wind. '2 Blue i iky in W, 84 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894.. II. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Weather, Lai. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. July 25. 2 81°22' 125° 27' WbS 5-0 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. *° 4 - 22 - 29 WbS 4-9 753-5 0-3 46 98 10 Str. c - 22 - 30 w 5-2 0-4 4-5 94 10 Gust. NW 8 - 22 - 31 Wl)N 5-0 53-5 0-4 4-4 93 10 Str. 10 - 21 - 32 WbN 4-8 0-4 4-4 94 10 Str. Noon - 21 - 34 WNW 4-8 53'5 0-7 4-5 93 10 Cust. WNW 2 - 21 - 35 WbN 4-6 0-6 4-3 91 10 Cust. W 4 - 21 - .37 WbN 6-2 535 0-4 4-3 92 10 Cust. NW 6 - 20 - .39 WbN 6-4 01 4-5 98 10 Str. 8 - 20 - 41 WbN 4-4 53'6 O'l i-4 97 10 Str. =®° 10.15 - 20 - 4-1 WbN 4-7 0-0 4-5 98 10 Cust. W Mn. - 19 - 4« WbN 4-2 53-4 00 43 95 10 Cist. W July 26. 2 81 19 125 48 WbN 4-4 94 10 Cist. W 4 - 19 - 50 WNW 6-0 53-2 -0-3 4-3 96 10 Str. 6 - 18 - 52 WbN 5-0 97 10 Str. 8 - 18 - 54 WbN 4-6 52-9 4-4 4-4 97 10 Str. 10 - 18 - 56 WbN 5-2 4-3 4-3 95 10 Str. Noon - 17 - 58 WbN 4-0 52-6 4-3 4-3 96 10 Str. 2 - 17 126 WbN 4-4 4-2 4-2 95 10 Cicu. w 4 - 17 - 1 WbN 56 52'6 4-3 4-3 94 10 Cicu. w 6 - 17 - 1 WbN 4-8 4-1 4-1 87 10 Cicu. w 8 - 17 125 58 W 5-2 52-5 4-0 4'0 85 10 Cust. ©*' 10 - 17 - 55 WNW 6-0 4-4 4-4 95 10 Cust. WNW © >(; 2 IVIn. - 16 - 52 WNW 4-8 52-7 4-4 4-4 97 10 Cust. July 27. 2 81 16 125 50 NWbW 6-6 93 10 Sir. 4 - 16 - 47 NW 60 530 0-3 4-4 94 10 Str. 6 - 15 - 44 NWbW 5-0 96 10 Str. 8 - 15 - 41 NWbN 5-3 54-0 0-3 4-4 94 10 Str. 10 - 15 - 38 NW 50 0-4 4-4 92 10 Sir. Noon - 14 - 36 NW 41 54-5 94 10 Str. 2 - 14 - 33 NWbN 40 0-5 4-6 96 10 Str. ©° 4.15 - 14 - 30 NWbN 3-7 55-5 0-7 4-6 94 10 Str. ©* 6 - 13 - 27 NWbN 3-8 0-4 4-4 92 8 Cust. 3 8 - 13 - 26 NWbN 4-1 56-4 -0-6 4-3 98 10 ICist. N 10 - 13 - .30 NWbW 2-9 -1-2 4-2 99 10 Sir. = ®° Mn. - 12 - 34 W'NW 4-3 56-6 -08 4-3 98 10 Str. July 28. 2 81 12 125 38 NWbW 4-0 -0-8 4-3 98 10 Sir. r= 4 - 12 - 42 NWbW 3-4 530 -0-5 41 93 10 Sir. 6 - 12 - 46 NWbW 4-2 89 10 Str. 8 - 11 - 50 NWbN 3-6 56-8 -0-7 4-0 91 10 Cust. NW 4 10 - 11 - 54 NW 3-6 0'5 4-3 90 10 Cist. Noon - 11 - 56 NbW 4'2 57-1 0-3 4-2 89 10 Cu. N 5 2 - 11 - 56 NNW 3-3 0-8 4-2 90 10 Sir. 4 - 11 - 56 NWbN 3-4 57-3 O'l 4-1 89 10 Cicu. N 6 - 11 - 56 NWbN 5-4 -0-9 4-0 95 10 Cisl. NW 8 - 10 - 57 NWbN 36 57-8 -1'5 3-9 95 10° Ci. 10 - 10 - 58 NWbW 5-2 -1-6 3-7 93 6 Cicu. Cist. N NW Mn. - 10 - 58 NWbW 5-8 57-5 -20 .3-7 95 5 Ci. July 29. 2 81 9 125 59 WNW 5-4 95 8 Cisl. 4 - 9 126 NWbW 7-8 57-2 -3-0 3-5 96 8 Ci. N 7 6 - 8 - 1 NW 60 -2-8 3-5 94 10 Str. 8 - 8 - 2 NWbW 5-6 56-9 -2-6 3-2 95 10 Cist. NW *° 10 • 8 - 2 NWbW 6-8 -2-2 3-5 89 10° Cist. NW Noon - 7 - 3 niformly ] WNW )lue sky over 5-0 56-4 -rs 3-6 SE qua 89 d rants 10° Cist. from E . ' Uni- ' 9 p. m. ® * . 2 U the NW, SW and ' Clearing up foi-D ly 1 )lue sk y all round the horiz. excep t in Is W, hi iiest in SW t( 3 S. » 11 11. -SO 1 1 1 a. m. * 5 1 lower. Blue sky ' from NW over N to NE. '■ = on the horiz. all round. A fe NO. n.J OBSERVATIONS. 85 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. I. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. July 29. 2 81° 7' 126° 3' WNW 5-7 -1-2 3-8 89 10 Cist. WNW *° 4 - 7 - 3 WNW 41 756-1 00 4-0 88 10 Cicu Str. WNW ;t:°' G - 6 - 3 WNW 3-8 -0-7 36 84 10 Cicu. WNW 8 - 6 - 3 WNW 4-5 55-G -0-7 3-9 88 9 Cicu.Cist. WNW 2 10 - 6 - 3 NWbW 4-8 -1-3 3-8 90 10 Str. Mil. - 5 - 3 WbN 3'0 55-3 -1-1 4-0 94 10 Ci. Gust. W July 30. 2 81 5 126 3 WbN 4-2 98 10 Str. * 4 - 5 - 3 WNW 3-8 54-4 0-0 4-5 98 10 Str. *° 6 - 5 - 3 WNW 3-8 98 10 Str. =(C° 8 - 4 - 3 WNW 5-7 54-3 00 4-4 97 10 Str. ©* 10 - 4 - 3 WNW 4-6 0-0 4.4 96 10 Str. 0* Noon - 4 - 3 WNW 4-7 54-4 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. ©* 2 - 4 - 3 WNW 4-4 0-5 4-5 95 10° Cist. =©° 4 - 4 - 3 NWbW^ 4-8 .55-1 0-5 4-4 93 9 Ci. Oust. NW 6 - 4 2 NW 4-0 0-0 4-2 90 5 Cicu. NW 3 7.15 - 3 - 3 -1-1 3-8 91 8 - 3 - 4 WNW 3-9 .55-8 -1-6 3'8 95 10° Cicu. Str. WNW 10 - 3 - 6 WbN 3-9 — 2'2 3-6 93 10° Cist. W Mn. - 3 - 8 WbN 2-7 55-7 -2-6 3-4 93 10° Ci. W July 31. 2 81 3 126 11 WbN 4-0 94 10° Ci. 4 - 3 - 13 WbN 2-8 56-3 -2-5 3-6 94 5 Ci. w 6 - 3 - 15 WbN i 4-0 94 Str. Cist. t 8 - 3 - 19 WbN 3-8 56-3 -0-3 4-2 94 10 Str. 10 - 3 - 16 W 3-4 1-0 4-5 91 10 Str. Noon - 3 - 13 WSW 3-7 56-6 0-8 4-5 93 10 Str. 2 - 3 - 9 WbS 4-0 0-3 4-3 92 10 Str. •* 4 - 3 - 8 WbS 4-0 57' 1 1-0 4-6 88 10 Cicu. w G - 3 - 10 WbS 3-2 0-3 4-2 89 10 Cust. 8 - 3 - 13 SWbS 4-8 58-7 -0-9 4.7 96 10 Str. = 10 - 3 - 15 SbW 3-8 -1-3 4-8 95 10 Cust. = Mn. - 3 - 18 ssw 5-0 58-6 -0-2 4-3 95 10 Str. ^=; Aug. 1. 2 81 3 126 20 SbW 2-6 -0-1 4'2 92 8 Str. 4 - 3 - 23 SWbS 4-8 59-4 -0-4 3-9 88 10 Cust. 6 - 3 - 25 SWbW 3-8 0-1 4"2 90 10 Cust. 8 - 3 - 28 SbW 5-4 60-4 -0-5 4-1 93 10 Str. = 10 - 3 - 30 SbW 4-9 -0-3 4-1 93 10 Cust. Noon - 3 - 33 s 4-5 60-7 0-3 4-2 89 10 Cust. sw 2 - 3 - 35 SbW 4-5 0-5 4-5 94 10 Cust. 4 - 3 - 37 SbW 5-6 61'0 0-2 4-5 97 10 Sir. 6 - 3 - 39 SbW 6-0 O'l 4-5 98 10 Str. 8 - 3 - 41 SbW 7-1 61-3 0-2 4-6 98 10 Str. 10 - 3 - 43 SbW 6-4 0-2 4-6 99 10 Str. Mn. - 3 - 45 SbW 6-6 61-3 0-4 4'5 96 10 Str. Aug. 2. 2 81 3 126 46 SSW 4-7 96 10 Str. 4 - 3 - 48 SWbS 4-1 61-5 10 4-7 96 10° Str. w 6 - 3 - 50 sw 4-3 96 10 Str. 8 - 4 - 52 SSW 3-3 61-6 1-4 4-8 94 10 Str. Cust. w 10 - 4 - 54 ssw 3-4 1-2 4-7 95 10 Str. Noon - 4 - 56 SWbS 2'9 61-8 1-3 4.7 93 10 Cust. w 2 - 4 - 58 SWbS 4-0 1-5 4-7 93 10 Cust. 4 - 4 127 SW 3-4 61-8 1-6 4-8 93 10 Cust. sw ' 4.30 p. m. c . NNE amount ( )°. Cirnis-belts com •erging towar ds W^ rW an( 1 ESE . _' Uniformly blue sky on the horiz. from W ove r N to E. 3 Drifting by. * Blue sky in ^ N. = A nar row s trip of blue sky all round the horiz ., abov e it bl le sky in E and NW. Ligl it from ice in SE. I Blue sk y in 1 VW. 1 86 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. 6 81° 4' 127° 2' 8 - 4 - 4 10 - 4 - 6 Mn. - 4 - 8 2 81 5 127 9 4 - 5 - 11 6 ■ 5 - 13 8 - 5 - 15 10 - 5 - 17 Noon - 5 - 18 2 - 5 - 18 4 - 5 ■ 19 6 - 5 - 19 8 - 5 - 20 10 - 5 - 22 Mn. - 6 - 24 2 81 6 127 26 4 - 6 - 28 6 - 6 - 30 8 - 6 - 32 8.30 - - 33 10 - 6 - 31 Noon - 6 - 28 2 - 6 - 25 4 - G - 22 6 - 6 - 23 8 - 7 - 23 10 - 7 - 24 Mn. - 7 - 25 2 81 7 127 25 4 - 7 - 26 6 - 7 - 27 8 - 7 - 27 8.1.5 - 7 - 27 10 - 7 - 28 Noon - 7 - 29 2 - 7 - 29 4 - 8 - 30 6 - 8 - 30 S - 8 - 31 10.15 - 8 - 32 Mn. - 8 . - 32 2 81 8 127 33 4 - 8 - 34 6 - 8 - 34 8 - 8 - 35 8.15 - 8 - 35 10 - 8 - 34 Noon - 8 - 32 Wind Direction True. VeL m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Foi'm. Dir, Weather. Aug. 2. Aug. 3. Aug. 4. Aug. 5. Aug. 6. SWbW WSW WSW WbS SWbW SWbW SWbW SWbW SWbW WSW WSW SWbW sw sw sw sw SbW sw sw sw SWbS SWbS ssw SWbW ssw SW ssw SbE SbE SbW SbE s SbW SbW ssw SSW SWbS SWbW WbS WbN WbN 3-4 3-7 2-6 2-3 2-3 3-5 3-4 3-8 3-0 2-1 30 2-0 2-0 2'7 2-2 2-9 2'7 2-8 30 1-9 2-5 2-0 2-3 2'1 2'5 2-6 2-1 1-8 2-4 2-8 1-3 2'5 2-3 2-5 1-5 1-3 1-2 2'2 2-6 1-4 1-7 1-4 4-7 94 10 Cu. SW 762-2 1-1 4-7 95 8 Cu. W 1-4 4-8 94 1 Cu. 62-5 -01 4-3 94 96 4 5 Ci. Cicu. NW 62-9 0-0 4-3 95 94 6 8 Cicu. Cust. 62-7 1-3 4-7 93 10 Cust. NW 1-5 4-7 93 10 Cust. NW 62-6 2-4 4-8 88 10 Cieu.Str.Cust. NW 2-5 4-8 88 10 Cust. NW 62-9 2-5 4-8 87 10 Cust. 2-5 4-7 85 10 Cu. NW 62-9 2-2 4-7 88 5 Ci. 15 4-6 91 2 Ci. NW 62-7 1-6 4-6 91 1 Ci. 11 4-5 90 1 Ci. N 62-4 1-4 4-6 91 92 2 Ci. NE 63' 1 2-3 2-6 4-9 4-8 90 87 2-4 4-7 86 63-5 2-9 4-8 85 2-2 4-7 87 4 Cicu. 639 2-1 4-8 89 1-9 4-7 90 Ci. NW 64-5 0-8 46 94 10 Cicu. 0-6 4-6 90 10 Cicu. 64-7 0-2 4-5 96 5 Cicu. W 96 8 Cicu. w 64-5 0'4 4-5 97 5 Cicu. 1-1 4-7 94 8 Cicu.Str. 64-9 1-3 1-3 4-7 4-7 92 92 10° Ci. sw 1-4 4-6 91 1 64-8 2-4 4-8 87 1-7 4-0 90 64-6 2-1 4-6 86 2-0 4-5 86 64-8 1-2 4-4 89 —01 4-2 92 64-9 0-0 4-3 94 88 64'6 0-2 4-1 89 87 64-8 2-6 4-8 4-4 86 85 2'2 4-6 86 64-8 2-6 4-7 84 ' Some patclies in E. - Only on the northern sky. '■> Clear on the southern and western skies on the horiz. ' Cust. like the figures on a tinned iron plate that has been corroded with a diluted acid. The cloud- covering rather peculiar. Apparently high cicu. on a background of str. which produced fleecy clouds of a dark colour. In SE clear on the horiz. whither the clouds drifted in scattered fleecy rows. ■'■ 10.30— 11.45a.m. the sun- screens taken away. * Spread over the whole sky. ' Over the horiz. in the NE tpiadrant, and scattered on the E sky. " Some cicu. in NE. ' Fleecy clouds and patches spread over the whole sky, most on the W sky. ' " Patches all over the sky. ' ' Patches all over the sky. ' ' Drift of clouds almost imperceptible from W. '^ Low ci. Faint blue sky in NNE. '^ Some ci. over the W sky. ' ■'' A single faint bow of ci. in zenith. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 87 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 6. 2 81°8' 127° 30' WbS 1-5 2-6 4-6 83 4 - 8 - 28 WbN 1-4 765-0 2-6 4-7 84 6 - 8 - 28 WbS 1-6 1-6 4-4 86 8 - 8 - 28 64-8 0-9 4-3 88 10 - 8 - 28 NbE 1-4 1-0 4-3 88 11.15 - 8 - 28 -01 4-1 90 Mn. - 8 - 27 64-4 -01 4-0 89 Aug. 7. 2 81 8 127 27 90 4 - 8 - 27 64-3 -0-8 3-9 91 ^5 6 - 8 - 27 NWbN 1-5 92 8 - 8 - 27 NNE 2-8 64-1 -0-3 4-3 97 10 Cist. s^ 8.15 - 8 - 27 -0-1 4-5 98 10 - 8 - 27 NEbN 2-2 0-2 4-5 96 10 Cist. ^^ Noon - 8 - 27 N 2-5 63-5 0-3 4-4 95 10 Str. — o 2 - 8 - 27 NbE 2-5 00 4-4 97 10 Str. ^E * 4 - 8 - 26 N 4-4 63-3 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. ^s 6 - 8 - 26 NNE 3-4 00 4-4 96 10 Str. ^^ 8 - 8 - 26 NbE 4-2 63-5 -0-1 4-3 95 10 Str. 10 - 7 - 26 N 4'4 -0-4 4-3 96 10 Str. 2 Mn. - 7 - 26 NbE 4-8 63-5 -0-6 4-2 97 10 Str. Aug. 8. 2 81 7 127 26 NbE 5-0 -0-3 4-3 97 10 = 4 - 7 - 26 NWbN 4-8 63-7 -1-2 41 98 7 Ci. NW ^^ 6 - 7 - 25 NW 2-5 -01 4-4 96 10 Cicu. NW 3 8 - 7 - 25 NW 2-5 63-8 -0-1 4-4 97 9 Cu. N 8.15 - 7 - 25 0-0 4-5 98 10 10 - 7 - 25 NW 39 0-4 4-5 96 10 Cust. Noon - 7 - 25 NbW 39 64-3 1-0 4-7 94 10 Ci. 4 2 - 7 - 24 NbW 3-7 0-6 4-7 98 10 Cist. ~ 4 - 7 - 24 NWbN 2'8 64-6 0-5 4-6 96 10 Cust. N 6 - 7 - 23 NWbW 2-5 0-5 4-6 96 10 Str. 8 - 7 - 23 WNW 2-4 65-4 06 4-7 97 10 Str. 10 - 6 - 22 WbN 2-8 0-6 4-8 98 10 Str. 5 Mn. - 6 - 22 WbN 2-5 65-3 0-4 4-5 96 10 Str. Aug. 9. 2 81 6 127 21 WbN 2-2 97 10 Str. 4 - 6 - 21 WbN 2-8 65-4 0-5 4-5 96 10 Str. 6 - 6 - 20 W 2-6 91 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 20 WbN 4-6 64-9 0-0 4-5 98 10 Str. = 10 - 6 - 19 WbN 5-3 01 4-5 98 10 Cist. S Noon - 5 - 19 WbN 3-8 64-6 0-2 4-5 97 10 Cist. = 2 - 5 - 19 WbN 4-5 0-2 4-6 98 10 Cist = 4 - 5 - 19 WbN 3-0 64-8 0-3 4-6 98 10 Cist. = 6 - 5 - 20 WbN 3-3 0-2 4-6 98 10 Str. = 8 - 5 - 21 WbN 2-0 65-4 0-5 4-7 98 10 Str. = 10 - 5 - 23 WbS 3-2 0-3 4-6 98 10 Cist. = Mn. - 4 - 24 W 8-5 65-2 00 4-4 97 = Aug. 10. 2 81 4 127 25 WbS 3-0 97 = 4 - 4 - 27 w 4-4 65-4 -0-3 4-3 97 10 :s= 6 - 4 - 28 WbS 4-3 97 10 Str. = 8 - 4 - 29 WbS 3-4 66-4 0'2 4-6 98 10 Cist. = 10 - 4 - 31 w 2-2 66-9 0-5 4'6 97 10 Cist. = Noon - 4 - 32 w 2-5 1-8 4-7 90 6 4 - 4 - 34 WbS 2-4 67-4 1-9 4-5 87 6 - 4 - 36 WbS 2-6 1-8 46 87 ' Bank of fog in SW oppositt the sun. - Uniformly bh 16 sky from ] ] to S. ■■' A little while after the obs. there wa 3 cloud only on the ho riz. •• Ci. lil ie a veil. * ' Jniforn dy bin e sky i ill ov« r the northern horiz. from E to W. •^ Shs rply d efined low , grey-blue b ank of clouds in the NE qi [ladran . ■ 88 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. Wind Press. Vap. Rel. Clouds 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. St.Gr. Temp. tens. Hum. Weather. Diniction Vol. True. m.p.s. ui. m. L. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 10. 8.20 81°4' 127°37' SSW 21 768-0 0-2 3-9 87 9 - 4 - 38 0-1 4-0 89 10.15 - 4 - 39 SSW 1-7 0-1 4-2 92 Noon - 4 - 40 SSW 3-6 67-9 0-1 41 91 Aug. 11. 2 81 4 127 41 sw 3-2 92 4 - 4 - 42 SWbS 2-7 67-8 0-3 4-1 93 1 6 - 5 - 44 sw 3-5 93 8 - 5 - 45 SWbS 3-5 67-7 1-6 3-7 92 10 - 5 - 46 SSW 4-3 1-7 3-7 92 Noon - 5 - 47 sw 51 67-2 0-8 4-2 97 10 Cist. =: 2 - 5 - 4« SW 5-4 0-5 4-3 99 10 Cist. SW — o 4 - 5 - 50 sw 3-8 66'6 0-4 4-4 98 10 Cist. — o 6 - 5 - 50 sw 5-0 0-0 4-3 95 10 CisL SW = 8 - 5 - 50 sw 3-5 66-9 -0-3 4-4 99 10 Cist. SW == 2 10 - 5 - 51 sw 3-4 -1-0 4'1 97 10° Cist. 3 Mn. - 4 - 51 SWbS 40 66-7 -1-4 4-1 98 10 Str. 3^ Aug. 12. 2 81 4 127 51 SWbS 2-6 99 10 Str. = * 4 - 4 - 51 SWbS 2-5 66-4 -0-9 4-2 97 8 — .o 5 6 - 4 - 52 SWbS 2-7 -05 4-2 95 8 - 4 - 52 wsw 2-4 66-3 0-2 4'2 91 6 8.15 - 4 - 52 WbS i 0-4 4-3 90 10 - 4 - 52 wsw 2-5 0-4 4-3 90 Noon - 4 - 52 wsw 2-4 65-9 1-4 4-4 87 5 Ci. N 2 - 4 - 52 SWbW 2-8 1-0 4-3 88 9 Cu. NW 4 - 4 - 53 wsw 1 2-5 65-7 10 4-5 90 10 Cu. N 6 - 4 - 53 WSW 2-6 2-0 4-4 85 10 Cu. NW 8 - 4 - 53 W 1-6 65-4 0-6 4-4 92 10° Ci. Cist. NW W 10 - 4 - 53 0-2 4-3 93 10 Cu. NW Mn. - 4 - 54 64-7 0-3 4-3 92 8 Cicu. Aug. 13. 2 81 4 127 54 w 1'4 93 1 Cicu. 4 - 4 - 54 64-4 -0'3 4-1 92 7 6 - 4 - 54 92 10 = 8 - 4 - 55 NbW 1-4 64-0 1-0 4-1 83 10 Cist. = ' 8.15 - 4 - 55 0'9 4-4 89 10 - 4 - 55 1-0 4-4 89 10 Cist. = Noon - 4 - 55 63-8 1-4 4-4 87 10 Cist. = 2 ■ 4 - 55 NEbN 1-8 0-3 4-3 93 10 Cist. 4 - 5 - 55 NEbE 2-3 63-6 94 10 ' Str. 6 - 5 - 56 NEbE 1-4 0-7 4-7 96 10 Str. = '■' 8 - 5 - 56 EbN 2-4 63-7 0-1 4-5 98 10 Str. ^ 10.15 - 5 - 56 NEbE 2-2 00 4-5 98 10 , Str. = ©° Mn. - 5 - 56 NNE 2-2 64-2 -0-2 4-4 97 10 Str. = ©° Aug. 14. 2 81 5 127 57 NEbE 30 96 Str. = ®° 4 - 5 - 57 NEbE 3-6 64-3 -0-8 4-2 96 Str. = ©° 6 - 5 - 57 NEbE 4-8 94 10 Cust. 8 - 6 - 57 E 2-7 64'6 -1-2 3-9 92 10 Cicu. Str. NE ®* 10 - 6 - 57 E 3-3 -0-2 3-8 85 10 [ Cicu. Str. NE Noon - 6 - 57 EbS 3-2 64-8 -0-4 3-9 88 9 ; Cicu. Str. E 2 - 6 - 56 ESE 3-2 -0-3 3-8 86 10 Cicu. Str. E 4 - 6 - 56 EbS 1-8 65-2 00 4-1 89 10 j Str. ' This morning ther e was ice 3 or 4 mm. thick on pools on the port bow. - ! p. m coloured __ 3 _ opposite the sun. ' Fog-bow n the sou hern sky opposite the su 1. ■■ F og-bovv in S^ V^ opp osite the s un. " ce about 4 mm. th ick on the po ol on the port bow. ■" The air like i broac blue band al ove tl le horiz. o ri the ea stem sky from N t S. « Ice 01 1 the pool from 1.5 to 2 mm. thick. » The sun s bining on th e thermoii leter-scr een. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 89 1894. H. Wind Press. , _J Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direclion Vel. St.Gr. •^"I^'i'] tens. ^um. - Weather. Day. 1. t. Ti-ue. m.p.s. m. m. i^ m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 14. 6 81°6' 127°55' EbS 20 00 4-0 88 10 Gust. 8 - 6 - 54 SE 1-8 765-9 -0-6 40 91 10 Gust. 10 - 6 - 53 EbS 2-2 -0-6 4-1 93 10 Gust. Mn. - 6 - 52 EbS 1-8 65-2 -0-2 4-3 95 10 Gust. Aug. 15. 2 81 6 127 51 EbS 2-0 -0-2 4-4 96 10 Str. 4 - 6 - 51 SEbE 2-8 66-6 -0-6 4-2 97 Str. SE — 6 - 7 - 50 0-0 4-3 94 10 Cu. SE 1 8 - 7 - 49 SEbS 1-6 66-6 0-5 4-3 91 10 Cist. SE 10 - 7 - 50 SEbS 1-7 -0-2 43 94 10 Cast. Noon - 7 ■ 50 SWbS 1-8 65-9 -0-3 4-0 89 10 Str. 2 - 7 - 51 SWbS 2-5 0-5 4-3 90 10 Cust. SW \ 4 - 7 - 51 SSW 2-3 65-5 0-8 4-4 91 10 Cust. SW .1 6 - 6 - 52 SSW 2-5 0-2 4-5 96 10 Cu. SW S - 6 ■ 52 SSW 3-4 64-6 00 4-4 96 10 Cust. SW NW SW 10 - 6 - 53 SWbS 3-7 -1-1 4-2 98 10° Ci. Cist. 11 - 6 - 53 -12 Mn. - 6 - 53 SSW 4-0 63-3 -11 4-1 96 10 Str. = Aug. 16. 2 81 6 127 53 SWbW 3-3 98 10 Str. = 4 - 6 - 54 SWbS 5-1 62-1 00 4-5 98 10 Str. = 6 - 6 - 54 SWbS 4-6 94 10 Str. 8 - (5 - 55 SWbW 4-4 61-4 00 4-4 96 10 Str. ©° 10 - 6 - 55 SWbW 51 0-0 4-4 97 10 Str. = 0°''' Noon - 6 - 56 WSW 5-4 60-4 00 4-5 98 10 Str. 2 - 6 - 56 WSW 4-6 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. 4 - G - .57 WSW 31 600 0-4 4-5 97 10 Str. 6 - 6 - 57 WbS 30 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. =® 9 - 6 - 57 WbN 2-4 59-8 0-1 4-4 97 10 Str. ^ 10 - 5 - 58 w 2-1 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. Mn. ■ 5 - 58 WbN 2-2 59-8 0-2 4-5 97 10 Str. Aug. 17. 2 81 5 127 .59 WbN 2-2 97 10 Str. = 4 - 5 - 59 WbN 30 61-5 0-2 4-6 98 10 Str. 6 - 5 128 WbN 1-8 98 10 Str. 8 - 5 • NWbW 2'1 61-3 0-7 4-7 98 10 Cu. Cist. 7 10 - 5 - 1 NWbW 1-7 0-9 4-7 96 10 Cust. = Noon - 6 - 1 NWbW 1-7 61-9 0-7 4-7 97 10 Cicu. 2 - 6 2 WbN 1-8 10 4-6 93 10 Cicu. Str. NW 4 - 6 - 3 62-2 1-6 4-7 92 10 Cust. 6 - 6 - 3 WbS 1-7 0-8 4-6 95 10 Cust. NW 8 - 6 - 4 SWbW 2-6 61-9 0-6 4-6 97 10 str. =,®° 10 - 6 - 5 WSW 2-1 0-6 4-6 97 10 Str. = ® Mn. - 6 - 6 WbS 2-6 61-7 0-4 4-5 97 10 Str. = Aug. 18. 2 81 5 128 7 WbN 3-2 0-3 4-5 97 10 Str. = 4 - 5 - 7 WbN 3-1 62-3 -0-4 4-3 97 10 Str. ©" 6 - 5 - 8 WbS 3-5 97 10 Str. 8 - 5 - 9 WbN 2-4 61-9 0-6 4-7 98 10 Str. 10 - 5 - 10 WbN 2-4 0'7 4-7 98 10 Cist. Noon - 5 - 9 NWbW 1-7 62-5 0-1 4-5 98 9° Cicu. Cist. NW NW ' Drifting rapidly from SE. - Could not make observation, cu. near the horiz. ' Cu. on the horiz. Blue sky in N to W. " Cu. on the horiz. Blue sky in SW-S, and faint blue sky over the N quadrant from NE to NW. 2.30 p. m. clearing. '" Cu. on the horiz. Blue sky all round the horiz. largest and most intense ni N to NW. " 10.30 a. m. ®. ' 7.45 a. m. ®. A lower layer from N, an upper layer from W. Impossible to distinguish the exact point of the compass. Those from north tolerably near N, those from west possibly from the southern side of W. 12 90 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw . POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1 t Wind Press Temp C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat Long. Direction 1 Vel. St.Gr tens. Hum. Weather. 1. I. True. j m.p.s ni. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 18. 2 81°5' 128° S' NWbW 2-4 0-4 4-5 97 10 Ci. Gust. NW 4 - 5 - 7 763-1 0-3 4-4 94 10 Ci. Ciist. NW 1 6 - 5 - 7 Et>S 1-7 00 4-3 95 10 Gust. 8 - 5 - 7 SE 2-3 63' 1 0-0 4-4 97 10 Gust. *°2 10 - 5 - 7 SE1>S 2-2 01 4-5 98 10 Str. ® Mu. - 5 - 7 SE 4-2 C.2-7 0'3 4-5 97 10 Str. »s Aug. 19. 2 81 5 128 7 SSE 2-8 97 10 Str. m 4 - .5 - 7 62-(; 0-6 4-6 96 10 Str. 6 - 5 - 7 1-2 4-6 93 10 Str. 8 - 5 - 7 NEbE 21 62-8 0-9 4-5 91 JO Cist. 10 - 5 - 7 NEbE 1-8 0-4 4-3 90 6° Ci. Gist. SW .1 Noon - 5 - 7 EbS 2-0 63-5 0-3 4-1 87 10° Gist. ^= 2 - 5 - 7 SE 2-0 O'O 4-3 92 10 Cicu. Str. ss 4 - 5 - 7 63-8 -O'l 4-0 89 10° Cist. ^= 4 6 - 5 - 7 -0-7 3-9 91 10° Cist. = 8 - 5 - 7 64-0 -1-6 3-7 93 10 Cicu. .■) 10 - 5 - 7 -1-4 3-9 95 10 Gust. = Mn. - .5 - 7 63-2 -10 4-0 95 10 Str. Aug. 20. 2 81 5 128 6 SEbS 1-4 96 10 Str. = 4 - 5 - 6 SE 1-8 62-3 -01 4-4 96 10 Str. SS2 6 - 5 - 6 96 10 Str. = 8 - 5 - 6 60-8 0'3 4-4 95 10 Str. ^s 10 - 5 - 6 0-9 4-6 94 10 Str. I^s Noon - 5 - 6 59-6 1-2 4-7 94 10 Str. ^^ 2 - 5 - 6 NbE 1-4 0-3 4-4 95 10 Cicu. Str. W 4 - 5 - 6 WI^N 2'6 58-7 00 4'2 91 10 Gust. w 6 - 5 - 6 NWbN 2'2 -1-2 39 93 10 Cicu. =®° 8 - 4 - r, NbW 2'2 58-3 -2'0 3-6 92 10 Gust. N —0 10 - 4 - 6 NWbW 1-5 -3-6 3-3 94 10° Cist. G Mn. - 4 - 6 NWbW 1-8 57-6 -4-0 3-2 96 Aug. 21. 2 81 4 128 6 NWbW 2-6 93 5 Giou. 4 - 4 - 6 N'.Vb w 30 56-8 -3-3 3-4 95 3 Ci. NW C - 4 - 6 NWbW 3-4 90 3 Ci. NW 8 - 4 - fi Nw ; 4-0 56-3 -2-1 3-4 88 9 Cicu. NW 7 10 - 4 - 6 WNW 4-3 -1-3 3-4 88 Ci. NW 8 Noon - 4 - 5 NWbW 4-1 55-7 -1-0 3-7 86 7 Ci. NW 2 - 4 - 5 WNW 4-5 -1-1 3-7 87 10 Cicu. NW 5 - 4 - 5 WNW 5-2 55-5 -O'l 4-2 93 10 Cicu. NW 6 - 4 5 NWbW 4-5 -0-2 4-1 91 9 Cist. NW 8 - 4 - 4 WNW 4-8 54-7 0-0 4-2 91 10 Sir. * 10 - 3 - 4 WbN 4-4 0'2 4-5 96 10 Str. ®* Mn. - 3 - 4 WbN 3-4 53-4 0-2 4-5 96 10 Str. ^ Aug. 22. 2 81 3 m 3 WbN 4-0 0-2 4-4 95 10 Snow. sk. * 4 - 3 - 3 WNW 4-0 52'3 0-2 4-4 05 10 Str. * 6 - 2 - 3 NWbW 4-5 00 4-4 96 10 Cist. * 8 - 2 - 2 NWbN 3-7 52-1 0-2 4-6 98 10 Str. NW *° 10 - 2 - 2 NbW 4'1 01 4-3 95 10 Cicu. N Noon - 2 - 1 NWbN 4-5 52-2 -0-7 3-9 91 10 Gust. N 2 - 2 - I N 3'2 -0-8 3-8 88 10 Gust. N ■■' 4 - 2 - J N 2-6 52-7 --0-8 3-7 86 9 Str. i 10 ' A litHc before the ohservalion I'lcai- in zenith, on both sides, mo.st marked in the western sky. High fleecy ci. slowly drifting from W. - Clearing up from E. ^ Bow of ci. in SW. Gist, over the ice. '' Low over the ice. ' - (half). ■' — in E. ^ Some ci-bows in SW. Q) or rather a wreath of light round the sun of a rather iutens yellow colour. ' A few ci. in NE. Ice on the pool on the port bow about 12 mm. thick. " Thin cloud all over the sky. ■' A little bbio sky in NW. '" Cu. on the boriz. Blue sky over the horiz. in NE, strip of light beneath. I NO. n.J OBSERVATIONS. 91 1894. Day. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap.^ Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction ' Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. 1. True. 1 m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 22. G 81° 2' 128° 1' N ' 2-9 -1-8 3-8 94 10 Sir. 8 - 2 - 1 N 1-6 753-1 -2-9 3-2 98 10 Str. I 10 - 2 ■ 1 N h E 1-5 -3-5 3-1 89 10" Cicu. Str. NW 2 Mn. - 2 1 N ' 1-9 .53-1 -4-6 30 94 10 Cu. n^ >t Aug. 23. 2 81 2 128 1 N 21 94 10° Ci. 4 - 2 - 1 NWbW 1-5 .53-5 -7-0 2-4 93 5 Str. 6 - 2 - 1 93 8 Cist. NW 8 - 2 - 2 XEbE 3-5 53-5 -5-0 2-8 90 10 Cicu. Str NE 10 - 2 - 1 NEbE ' 3-5 -5-1 2'6 85 2 Cu. 1 NE Noon - 2 - 1 NEbE 4-5 54-4 -7-5 2-2 86 10 Cust. 1 NE 2 - 2 - 1 EbN 2-9 -6-3 2'4 88 10 Str. Cust.l E 4 - 2 - EbN 1 3-5 56-0 -60 2-6 89 10 Cust. ■ E 6 - 2 ENE ' 2-8 -5-0 2-7 89 10 Str. 8 - 2 127 59 EbN , 3-0 57-2 -4-1 2-8 84 10 Cust. 10 - 2 - 59 NE : 2-7 -40 31 92 10 str. * Mu. - 2 - 58 NEbE ! 3-4 58-3 -4-3 2-7 82 10 Str Aug. 24. 2 81 2 127 58 NEbE 1 3-0 79 10 Str. 4 - 2 - 57 NEbE i 2-0 59-0 -40 2-4 74 10 Str. Cu. 6 - 2 - 57 NWbN 1 2-6 73 10 Str. 8 - 2 - 56 NWbN 2'0 601 -3-7 2'7 79 10 Str. •i 10 - 2 - 56 NbE 1 2-0 -3-8 2-6 78 10 Sir. Noon - 2 - 55 NWbN : 2-0 60(5 -3-9 2-8 83 10 Str. 2 - 2 - .55 NWbN 3-5 -4-3 2-8 85 10 Str. 4 «) - 54 WbN 3-3 60-8 -3-6 2-9 85 7 Cust. NW 6 - 2 - 54 NWbW 4-0 -4-1 2-7 82 10 CustCicul NW Cist. i NW ■■ 8 - 2 - 53 WbN 2-2 61-3 -4-9 2-7 86 10 Cu. 1 NW 10 - 2 - 53 W 2-8 -5-4 2-7 88 10° Ci. Cist. WNW W =°'' Mn. - 2 - 52 WbN \ 3-4 60-5 -4-9 2-8 91 10 Cist! Aug. 25. 2 81 2 127 52 W 3-5 -5-5 2-7 90 10 Cust. W 4 - 2 - 51 W 30 59-4 -5-4 2-7 89 10 Sir. 6 1 - 50 W 2'9 92 10 Sir. 8 1 - 50 W 3'6 59-1 -3-8 31 92 10 Sir. *° 10 1 - 50 W 3-3 -3-2 3-3 92 10 Str. *°- Noon 1 - 49 W 3-2 58-3 -2-9 31 86 10 Cusl. 2 I - 49 WbN 3-2 -.3-5 3-0 88 10 Sir. 4 ■ 1 - 48 NWbN 4-4 58-1 -4-6 2-8 89 10 Str. W 6 1 - 48 NW ' 3-2 -5-1 2-4 78 10 Cusl. SW S 8 1 - 47 NW : 3'2 58-2 -60 2-4 83 10 Str. * 10 1 - 47 NW,„, ; 3-1 -6-4 2-3 83 10 Str. * Mn. - 1 - 46 NWbW 1 3-2 58-1 -6-3 2-4 87 10 Str. * Aug. 26. 2 81 1 127 45 NW ' 3-8 87 Snow. sk. >K°» 4 1 - 44 NWbN 4-6 57-9 -.5-2 2-7 89 10 Snow.sk. *° 6 1 - 44 NWbN 4-0 -5-1 2-7 88 10 Snow. sk. >|C° 8 1 - 43 NNW 5-2 58-2 -4-7 2-7 86 10 Str. *° 10 1 - 42 NNW : 5-3 -4-2 2-9 86 10° Cist. *° Noon - 1 - .38 NbW 4-7 58-5 -3-8 30 89 5 1 2 1 - 34 NNW 4-5 -3-9 2-9 86 1 1 4 - 1 - 31 NbE 1 4-6 58-9 -3-8 2-8 83 10° Ci. Cist. NNW N 12 6 1 - 29 N ! 5-5 -4-9 2'7 86 10 Cist. N ' Blue sky all ioun( the horii .. 2 Blue sky from S to SW, fro m W to WN w. * = over the ice. ■* Deep blue sky in SW and S SW. •■■ B lue sky tolerably uniform from S W to SE. J rieasui ed the ice on the pool on [ the port bow 4.3 cm. t biek, of w lich 1 cm. was opaque, the rest clear. '' = over the ice. ' Hi ).m. _*°. ' Broad strip of deep blue in N and NE. Narrower strip in E. •' 1 a. i: 1. *. i» Ci; >t. on the horiz. to a height | of about 15". ' ' Ci. c n the hor iz. '2 Cirrus •belts c onvcrg ing tov rards S and I ^. 92 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. e. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 2G. 8 sr 1' 127°30' NW 4-5 759-4 -6-0 2-5 88 3 Ci. 1 10 ■ • 30 NNW 5-5 -5-0 2-7 88 10 Str. *° Noon - - 31 NNW 4-4 59-3 -5-0 2-7 89 10 Str. Aug. 27. 2 80 59 127 31 NNW 6-4 86 8 Cist. * 4 - 59 - 31 NW'N 6-3 59-0 -3-5 3-3 93 10 Cust. 6 - 59 - 32 NWbN 9-4 -30 3-2 87 10 Str. *s 8 - 58 - 32 NWbN 8-3 58-6 -3-0 3-3 90 10 Snow. sk. 10 - 58 - 33 NWbN 8-4 -30 3'2 83 10 Str. Noon - 58 - 33 NWbW 9-7 58-2 -30 3-2 88 10 Str. 2 - 57 - 34 NW 8-9 -2'7 3-3 88 10 Str. *2 4 - 57 - 34 NW 7-6 58-4 -2-6 3-4 91 10 Cicu. Cist. N NW *s 6 - 56 - 35 NWbW 6-8 -2-7 3-3 89 10 Cust. NW =tc2 8 - 56 - 35 WNW 8-4 58-2 -2-9 3-4 92 10 Str. 10 - 56 - 35 WNW 6-6 -3-2 3-2 90 10 Str. Mn. - 55 - 36 WNW 62 57-2 -3'1 3-0 92 10 Str. *s Aug. 28. 2 80 55 127 36 WNW 6-2 91 10 Str. *« 4 - 54 - 37 WbN 5-2 56-4 -3-8 3-0 90 9 Str. 6 - 54 - 37 wsw 7-2 89 10 Str. 2 8 ■ 54 - 38 wsw 60 56-1 -41 2-9 87 5 Ci. Ci. Cust. W 3 10 - 54 - 38 SWbW 50 -40 2-9 90 10 Cist. Noon - .)4 - 38 SW 4-2 56-2 -4-1 2-8 84 10° Cist. *° 2 - 54 - 35 SWbS 4-4 -3-6 3-0 87 10° Ci. Cist. W SW 4 4 - .-55 - 32 SWbS 3-4 56-2 -3-6 2-9 84 10 Cu. SW 6 - 55 - 29 s 2-9 -5-7 2-7 89 10 Cicu. w 8 ■ 56 - 27 s 2-5 56-4 -6-9 2-4 90 10 Cicu. w 10 - 57 - 24 EbS 2-2 -7-2 2'2 88 10 Cicu. S Mn. - 57 - 21 EbS 2-5 55-7 -60 2-6 92 10 Str. *° Aug. 29. 2 80 58 127 18 ENE 4-0 -4-7 3-0 92 10 Str. *° 4 - 58 - 15 SEbE 3-0 54-5 -1-9 3-8 90 10 Str. * 6 - 59 - 12 SE 6-0 -1-2 4'0 95 10 Cust, S *° 8 - 59 - 10 SE 9-2 541 -0-8 41 95 10 Str. ^s 10 81 - 7 SEbE 8-7 -1-3 3-8 93 10 Str. * Noon - 1 - 4 SEbE 8-5 54-3 -2'2 3-6 91 10 Str. * 2 - 1 126 59 ESE 7-3 -2-4 3-4 90 10 Str. *s 4 2 - 58 ESE 9-4 54-1 -2'7 3-4 91 10 Str. *5 6 - 2 - 56 ESE 8-6 -2-7 3-4 92 10 Str. >KS 8 - 3 - 53 ESE 90 54-3 -2-9 3-4 92 10 Str. *s 10 - 4 - 50 EbS 101 -2-8 3-4 91 10 Str. Xc« Mn. - 4 - 47 EbS 11-0 54-5 -4-5 2-9 90 10 Str. :tc5 Aug. 30. 2 81 5 126 44 EbS 11-4 89 10 Str. *« 4 - 5 - 41 EbS 101 54-6 -6-7 2-7 89 10 Str. 6 - 6 - 39 EbS 11-5 87 10 Str. 8 - 6 - .36 EbN 9-3 55-0 -6-6 2-4 87 10 Str. 10 - 7 - 33 E 10-2 -6-1 2'3 83 10 Cust. Noon - 8 - 30 E 9-8 55-4 -60 2-4 83 10 Cust. 2 - 8 - 27 EbN 7-6 -60 2-5 87 10 Ci. Cust. E ^ 4 - 8 - 24 EbN 8-2 56-2 -6-4 2-4 87 10° Cist. Str. E 6 6 - 8 - 21 EbN 6-5 -6-6 2-4 87 10 Str. 8 - 8 - 18 EbN 6-5 56-8 -66 2-3 87 10 Str. 10 ■ 8 - 16 ENE 7-4 -6-9 2-3 88 10 Str. Mn. - 8 - 13 ENE 8-0 57-0 -6-6 2-5 91 10 Str. ' Only on the weste rn sky. Sun like a pat c f butter. ^ Cirrus- belts c onverg ;ing especially to vai'ds S. ' Cirrus-l C D U..U1 )elts CO .. n: 1 nvergii ig toward 5 W and E. ■^ Rati ler dee 3 blue sky o^ ^er the north ern lioriz. from h. to NW. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 93 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds _ Weather. Dh-ection Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p.c. Am. Form. Dir. Aug. 31. 2 81° 8' 126° 10' ENE 6-8 94 10 Str. 4 - 9 - 7 ENE 60 756-1 -4-4 30 91 10 Str. 6 - 9 - 4 ENE 6-9 92 10 Str. 8 . 9 - 1 NE 7-4 56-2 -2-2 3-4 88 10 Str. 1 10 - 9 125 58 NEbE 8-5 -2-2 3-4 88 10 Str. Noon - 9 - 55 NEbE 7-5 55-9 -2-0 3-5 88 10 Str. 2 2 - 9 - 52 NEbE 7-9 -2-1 3-6 92 10 Str. 3 4 - 9 - 49 NEbE 80 56'6 — 2'2 3-6 91 10 Str. 6 - 9 - 46 NEbE 6-8 — 2'2 3-6 92 10 Str. 8 - 9 - 43 NEbE 7-2 57-2 -2-0 3-5 91 10 Gust. NE 10 - 10 - 40 NEbE 7-2 -2-0 3-5 90 10 Str. i Mn. - 10 - 37 NEbE 6-8 57-2 -2-2 3-6 92 10 Str. Sept. 1. 2 8110 125 34 NE 60 57-2 -20 3'5 91 10 Str. *° 4 - 10 - 31 NE 6-4 57-1 -1-8 3-7 93 10 Str. 6 - 10 - 28 NE 6-2 95 10 Str. 8 - 10 - 25 NEbE 65 57-7 -0-7 4-1 95 10 Str. 10 - 10 - 22 NEbE 61 -0-6 4'2 97 10 Str. Noon - 10 - 19 NEbE 6-5 58-2 -1-1 4-0 94 10 Str. 2 - 10 - 16 NEbE 6-3 -1-5 3-8 93 10 Str. 5 4 - 11 - 13 NEbE 5-2 5S-6 -1-4 3-7 90 10 Str. 6 - 11 - 10 NEbE 4-6 -2-0 3-5 89 10 Str. 8 - 11 - 7 NEbE 6-0 59-2 -2-3 3-5 89 10 Str. 10 - 11 - 4 NEbE 7-4 -3-2 3-1 88 10 Gust. Str. NE (i Mn. - 11 2 NEbE 5-6 59'0 -3-9 2-9 88 10 Cist. Sept. 2. 2 8111 124 59 NEbE 6-4 87 7 Cist. 4 - 11 - 50 NEbE 5-8 59-2 -61 2-5 87 5 Cicu. 6 - 11 - 53 NEbE 4-5 -6-2 2-6 94 9 Str. 8 - 11 - 50 NNE 5-5 59-3 -60 2-6 94 10 Str. 10 - 12 - 47 NNE 5-8 -4-6 30 92 10 Str. Noon - 12 - 44 NEbN 7-4 58-8 -4-0 3-1 91 10 Str. T 2 - 12 - 41 NEbN 7-2 -4-4 2-9 89 10 Str. 8 4 - 12 - 38 NEbE 6-7 58-1 -4'6 2-8 87 10 Str. 6 - 12 - 35 ENE 7-5 -4-4 2-9 88 10 Str. 8 - 12 - 32 NEbE 9-1 57-7 -4'0 2'9 87 10 Str. 10 - 12 - 29 NEbE 8-3 -4'1 2-9 89 10 Str. 9 Mn. - 12 - 26 NEbE 9-0 57-0 -4-5 3-0 93 10 Str. Sept. 3. 2 8112 124 23 ENE 7-3 91 10 Str. *° 4 - 13 - 20 ENE 7'7 56-4 -4-7 2-8 89 10 Str. ^° 6 - 13 - 17 ENE 6-2 89 10 Str. ®* 8 - 13 - 14 NEbE 8'2 .55-9 -4-2 2-9 86 10 Str. 10 10 - 13 - 11 NEbE 8-5 -4-1 2-8 85 10 Str. Noon 13 - 8 ENE 7-3 54-9 -4-0 2-9 87 10 Str. 2 - 13 - 5 ENE 6'2 -4-2 2-9 86 10 Str. 1 1 4 - 13 2 EbN 7-5 54-4 -4-4 2-9 88 10 Str. 6 - 13 123 59 EbN 8-5 -3-9 3-0 90 10 Str. 8 - 13 - 56 E 6-3 54-1 -3-9 3-0 90 10 Str. 10 - 14 - 53 EbN 8-7 -4-8 2-9 90 10 Str. ®;(c° Mn. - 14 - 50 EbN 7-2 53-5 -5-0 2-9 92 10 Str. ©*° Sept. 4. 2 8114 123 48 EbN 5-6 89 10 Str. * 4 - 14 - 45 EbN 5-2 54-0 -3-7 30 90 10 Str. 6 - 14 - 42 EbS 5-5 94 10 Str. ' Blue sky from SW through S to NE. = Low p; irticularly blu e sky from E through S to SW. " Blue sky trora N to NE. " Blue sky from lanes of wa ;er refl 3cted over the eastern horiz. from S to NE. ^ Blue sky in the SE, NE and NW quadrants, tolerably ma rked. " Blue sky al I round the horiz. exrept in the NW quadrant, j bluest from E to SW. ' Uniformly blue skj ! * Blue sky all round the horiz.. but paler tha all re und the liori z. except from NW to SW, J)luest in SE. n at 2 p. m. » Rath er deep blue sky from NE to S. deepest in » E. Sraal patch 5S of b ue sky in NE and N. '» Bl ue sk; ' in NA V to N E, alsc ) in s; S. " Bhi e sky in NtoNE. 1 94 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. I. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 4. 8 81° 14' 123°39' ENE 5-6 755-2 - 5-6 2'8 92 10° Cist. =t:° 10 - 14 - 35 EbN 4-5 - 5-5 2-8 92 10° Ci. E = Noon - 14 - 30 ENE 6-2 55-5 - 4-5 31 90 10 Cu. E 2 - 14 - 28 ENE 5-4 - 4-1 3-0 90 7° Cicu. E 4 - 14 - 25 EbN 50 55-7 - 4'2 2-9 88 8 Cu. E 6 - 14 - 24 EbN 6'0 - 4-9 2-7 87 1 8 - 14 - 22 NEbE 60 56-2 - 5-9 2-5 87 10 - 14 - 20 NE 5-0 - 6-6 2-4 88 m Mn. - 14 - 18 NEbE 6-0 56-1 - 7-0 2-5 95 5 Sept. 5. 2 81 13 123 16 NEbE 6-6 - 6-4 2-6 92 10 Str. 4 - 13 - 14 NEbE 60 55-6 - 6-2 2-6 93 10 Cist. 6 - 13 - 13 NEbN 5-5 - 4-7 31 95 10 Str. 8 - 13 - 11 NE 6-5 54-9 - 3-7 32 94 10 Cicu. Str. NE 10 - 13 - 9 NE 6-0 - 3-6 3'2 92 10 Cust. NE Noon - 13 - 7 NNE 5-3 54-1 - 3-0 3-3 92 10 Cust. 2 - 13 - 5 NNE 6-3 - 2-6 3-5 92 10 Str. *° 4 - 12 - 3 NEbN 7-0 52-7 - 2-7 3-3 88 10 Str. *° 6 - 12 - 1 NNE 8-8 - 2-7 3-4 91 10 Str. >t:° 8 - 12 - NNE 90 52-5 - 3-7 3-0 90 10 Str. ;i<° 10 - 12 122 58 NEbN 10-0 - 4-8 2'7 86 10 Str. ^ Mn. - 12 - 56 NNE 10-5 52-3 - 5-3 2-7 87 10 Str. * Sept. 6. 2 81 12 122 54 NEbN 9-2 88 10 Str. * 4 - 12 - 52 NEbN 7-4 52'5 - 4-6 2-8 89 10 Str. * 6 - 11 - 50 NEbN 8-0 87 10 Str. * 8 - 11 - 4S NEbN 7-4 52-8 - 4-6 2-7 84 10 Cust. NE 10 - 11 - 46 NNE 5-9 - 4-2 2-9 86 10 Str. * Noon - 11 - 44 NNE .5-0 52-7 - 3-7 2-9 87 10 Cust. NE *° 2 - 11 - 43 NbE 7-2 - 36 3-0 88 10 Str. 4 - 11 - 42 NbE 5-5 53-2 - 4-1 31 93 10 Str. 6 - 10 - 41 NbE 7-0 - 4-6 2-8 86 10 Str. 8 - 10 - 40 NbE 5-5 53-0 - 5-3 2'7 90 10 Str. 10 - 10 - 39 NNW 7'0 - 5-6 2'7 89 10 Str. Mn. - 10 - 38 NWbN 7'1 52-2 - 69 2-5 92 10 Str. Sept. 7. 2 81 9 122 37 NW 6-4 90 10 Str. 4 - 9 - 36 NWbN 5-5 51-3 -11-8 1-5 87 9 Str. Cicu. N ■2 6 - 9 - 35 NWbN 3-3 89 10 Cist. 8 - 9 - 34 NW 5-0 49-3 - 7-4 2-3 91 10 Cust. NW 3 10 - 9 - 33 NW 4-3 - 6-7 2-5 92 10 Str. Noon - 8 - 32 NW 4-9 47-5 - 5-7 2-7 92 10 Str. 2 - 8 - 31 NW 5-7 - 60 2-6 90 10 Str. 4 4 - 8 - 30 NW 5-2 46-2 - 6'0 2-4 86 10 Str. 5 6 - 8 - 29 NW 4-5 - 5-9 2-5 84 10 Str. 6 8 - 7 - 28 NWbN 4-2 45-6 - 5-7 2-5 85 10 Str. 10 7 - 27 NW 3-6 - 5-6 2-5 85 10 Str. * Mn. - 7 - 26 N 4-0 45-3 - 5-8 2-7 92 10 Str. Sept. 8. 2 81 7 122 24 N 2-6 - 6-0 2-6 91 10 Str. 4 7 - 23 N 2-3 451 - 5'7 2-6 89 10 Str. 6 - 6 - 22 N 2-2 86 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 21 45-4 - 5-2 2-7 87 10 Str. 7 10 - G - 20 - 4-4 2'7 83 10 Cust. Noon - 6 - 19 SbW 1-4 45-6 - 5-1 2'6 86 10 Str. 1 - 6 - 19 2-7 81 10 2 - 5 - 18 WbN 0-0 - 4-0 2-9 85 10 'str. ' Bank of cii. in N ind NE. •^ The old la le of water in front of the ship open. ' Deep b] ue sky n N from NE to SE and from S SW to W as also a si nail patch in NW. ■• Several small pieces of bli . " Light over the horiz. on le sky all round the horiz. '- Several s mall piece s of blue ski all round the horiz the E s ky. Blue sky over the ho riz. on the weste rn sky, " S ome b ue sk; r on t le east ern ho riz. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 95 1894. Day. H 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press St.Gr. Temp C Vap. ' tens. Rel. Hum Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. in. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 8. 4 81° 5 ' 122° 17' SW.b-W 3-2 746-2 -4-9 2-6 85 10 Str. 6 - 5 - 16 SWbW 30 -5-7 2-4 82 10 Cu. *°i 8 - 5 - 14 SWbW 2-5 46-3 -8-7 2'0 85 10 Cicu. Str NW ^° 10 - 5 - 12 W.bS 2-0 T-5-7 2'5 86 10 Cieu. NW Mn. - 5 - 11 WbS 4-7 46-6 -4-4 30 92 10 Str. Sept. 9. 2 81 4 122 9 WbS 4-2 91 10 Str. 4 - 4 - 7 SWbW 3-5 46-7 -5-4 30 92 10 Str. 6 - 4 - ,5 SWbW 3-7 -4-8 2-9 93 10 Str. 8 - 4 - 3 SW 5-3 47'1 -3-7 3-1 92 10 Str. =®° 8.15 - 4 - 3 -3-7 3-0 90 10 - 4 - 1 sw 5-3 47-3 -3'7 2-9 88 10 Str. * Noon - 4 121 59 SW 6-2 -2-8 3-1 84 10 Cist. * 2 - 4 - 58 sw 5-4 -5-9 2-5 86 10 Cicu. Str. SW 4 - 4 - .57 SWbW 3-9 48-2 -4-0 2-9 85 10 Str. G - 4 - 56 sw 6-0 -4-4 2-8 86 10 Str. 8 - 5 - .55 SWbS 4-2 491 -5-0 2-7 86 10 Str. 2 10 - .5 - 54 s 3-2 -7-2 2-2 84 10 Cicu. Str. s Mn. - 5 - 52 s 5-2 49-7 -4-7 2'9 91 10 Gust. Sept. 10. 2 81 5 121 51 SSW 3-6 -5-7 2-7 91 10 Cust. 4 - 6 - 50 SbW 3-0 49-9 -4-9 2-9 92 10 str. 6 - 6 - 49 sw 4'9 -4-1 89 10° Cist. * S - 6 - 48 SWbS 5-0 50-4 -5-5 2-6 85 10 Cicu. sw >K 10 - 6 - 46 SSW 4-2 -4-7 2-6 82 10 str. Noon - 7 - 45 s 4-5 50-9 -3'9 2'9 84 10 Str. 2 - 7 - 44 SSE 41 -40 2-9 87 10 Cicu. Cu. sw 4 - 7 - i3 SSE 3-5 51-2 -.5-2 2-5 84 10 Cust. S 6 - 7 - 42 SE 3-7 -48| 2-7 87 10 Cust. s 3 8 - 8 - 40 SEbS 4-8 51-4 -3-9 30 90 10 Str. * 10 - 8 - 39 SE 4-7 -4-3 3-5 92 10 Str. * Mn. - 8 - 38 s 6-9 51-4 -2'7 3-3 88 10 Str. Sept. 11. 2 81 8 121 37 s 6-0 91 10 Str. 4 - 9 - 36 SbE 5-0 .50-7 -2-8 3-4 92 10 Sir. 6 - 9 - 34 SSE 5-6 96 10 Sir. *° 8 - 9 - 33 SSE 5-3 50-9 —2-0 3-8 96 10 Str. 10 - 9 - 32 S 60 -1-9 3'7 92 10 Str. Noon - 10 - 31 S 4-2 51-1 -1'3 3-8 91 10 Str. 2 - 10 - 30 SSE 3-2 -1-2 3-8 90 10 Str. *° 4 - 10 - 28 SbE 31 51-6 —1-5 3-9 94 10 Str. ®*° 6 - 10 - 27 SEbS 4-2 -1-5 3-9 96 10 Str. =° 8 - 11 - 26 SbE 2-5 520 -2'0 3-8 95 10 Str. =° 10 - 11 - 25 SE 3-5 --2-4 3-5 93 10 Str. =° Mn. - 11 - 24 SE 3-0 52-0 -2-1 3-6 93 10 Str. — Sept. 12. 2 81 11 121 22 SE 2-4 -4-8 2-9 92 10 Cist. 4 - 12 - 21 SEbS 30 52-1 -4-7 2-9 91 10 Str. C - 12 - 20 -8-5 2-1 88 10 m 8 - 12 - 19 EbS 2-1 52-2 -8-3 2-1 87 10° Cist. 9 - 12 - 18 E 2-7 -7-9 2-2 88 10 - 12 - 18 1 -6-5 2-4 88 10 m Noon - 12 - 16 EbS ! 2-5 52-1 -4-9 2'9 90 10 Cist. V) - 13 - 15 ENE 2-6 -4-9 2-7 86 10 Cicu. Str. NE 4 - 13 - 14 EbS 1-6 52-4 -4-1 2-9 87 10 Cust. E 6 - 13 - 13 SEbS O'O -4-0 2-9 86 10 Cust. 8 - 13 - 12 53-2 -4-5 2-8 87 10 Str. 10 - 14 - 10 -4-2 2-8 87 10 Str. 4 Mn. - 14 - 9 .53-7 -4-8 2-9 90 10 Cust. Mock-suns Visible on the south side of the sun as bright coloured bows. The clouds only faintly coloured on the north side of the sun. Just below the sun a bright vertical cohimn. ^ Blue sky in S and SE. ^ Blue sky in E. ■• A very deep blue sky from SE to S. 96 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. 11. 1. t. - ■ Wind Press. Temp. C Vnp. RcL Clouds _ — — - Lilt. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Him). Weather. True. m.p.s. m. m. ni. ni. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 13. 2 81° 14' 121° 8' 90 10 Str. 4 - 14 - 7 SbW 1-5 754-2 - 5-1 2-8 90 10 Str. G - 15 - 6 SbW 2'4 90 7 Cist. w =^° 8 - 15 - 4 SEbS 2-5 54-9 - 8-8 2-0 88 9 Cicu. Cu. w 9 - 15 - 6 - 6-2 2-4 84 10 - 15 - 9 S 3-4 - 6-2 2-2 79 10 Gust sw Noon - 15 - 16 S 4-6 55-0 - 3-6 2-9 83 10 Cist. 2 - 15 - 22 S 4-8 - 3-8 2-9 85 10 Str. 4 - 15 - 29 SbW 6'5 55-8 - 4-6 2-7 84 10 Cicu.Str. s 6 - 16 - 36 s 5-3 - 4-6 2-8 87 10 Str. 8 - 16 - 42 SbW 6-3 56-0 - 4-4 2-9 89 10 Str. *° 10 - 16 - 49 ssw 6-6 - 5-2 2-7 89 10 Str. Mn. - 16 - 56 SSW 4-4 56-3 - 5-6 2-7 91 =_ Sept. 14. 2 81 16 122 2 SWbS 2-2 89 10 Str. =p 4 - 16 - 9 ssw 5'4 !569 - 5-2 2-8 91 10 Cust. 6 - 16 - 16 ssw 4-1 92 10 Cist. 8 - 16 - 22 s 5-8 56'6 - 4-4 .3-0 91 10 Str. 10 - 17 - 29 SbW 6-0 - 4-1 30 92 10 Str. Noon - 17 - 36 s 4-9 52-6 - 3-1 3-4 93 10 Str *■ 2 - 17 - 42 SbW 4-8 - 1-8 3-6 91 10 Str. 4 - 17 - 49 s 4-3 56-5 - 1-8 3-7 92 10 Cust. 6 - 17 - 56 SSE 4-7 - 3-3 3-2 90 10 Cust. s 8 - 17 123 2 SEbS 40 5.5-9 - 3-3 3-2 90 10 str. =© 10 - 17 - 9 SSE 50 - 2-8 3-2 88 10 Ci. Cust. ssw SSE Mn. - 17 - 16 s 51 54-7 - 4-2 29 89 8 Cicu. sw Sept. 15. 2 81 18 123 22 SbW 7-5 - 3-2 30 86 10 Str. 4 - 18 - 29 s 7-7 53-9 - 34 3-1 89 10 Str. 6 - 18 - 36 s 10-4 89 10 Str. 8 - 18 - 42 SSE 9-1 53-9 - 3-5 3-0 87 10 Str. *° 10 - 18 - 49 SSE 8-2 - 3-3 3-2 89 10 Cicu. Str. ¥r° Noon - 18 - 56 SbE 7-5 521 — 2-0 3-5 89 10 Str. *° 2 - 18 124 2 SSW 5-8 - 0-9 3-8 89 10 Str. Cist. * 4 - 18 - 9 w 4-0 531 - 2-2 3-4 88 10 Cust. R - 19 - 16 WNW 4-5 - 7-1 2-3 90 10 Str. 8 - 19 - 22 WNW 4-4 54-9 - 6-3 2-4 88 lOo Str. 10 - 19 - 29 WNW 4-4 10-8 1-6 84 K Ci. Mn. - 19 - .35 NW 2-4 .56-1 -14-8 1-2 81 10° Ci. Sept. 16. 2 2.15 81 19 - 19 124 -33 - 33 SWbS 1-2 80 80 str. 4 - 19 - 32 55-9 -15-6 11 80 7 Cast 6 - 19 - 31 SEbS 3-5 -12-4 1-4 81 8 Cust. 8 - 19 - 29 SEbS 6-4 54-3 - 90 1-9 86 10 Str. 10 - 20 - 28 SEbS 7-6 - 6-8 2-3 86 10 Str. Noon - 20 - 26 SEbS 8-1 51-5 — 5-3 2-6 86 10 Cist. * 2 - 20 - 25 SEbS 9-6 - 4-3 29 88 10 Str. * 4 - 20 - 24 SEbS 9-1 490 - 1-S 3-6 90 10 Str. * 6 - 20 - 22 SbE 9-1 - 1-4 3-9 95 10 Str. * 8 - 20 - 21 S 9-0 47-7 - 0-1 4-3 95 10 Str. 10 - 21 - 19 S 7-7 0-2 4-6 96 10 Str. © Mn. - 21 - 18 SW 5-1 470 0-4 4-5 95 10 Str. ® Sept. 17. 2 81 21 124 16 WbS 3-8 90 10 Str. 4 - 21 - 15 WbN 7-7 48-7 — 3-6 2-9 87 10 Str. 6 - 21 - 14 WNW 8-1 84 10 Str. 8 - 21 - 12 NWbW 6-4 50-8 -10-0 1-7 79 Ci. sw 1 10 - 21 - 11 WbN .3-7 -10-4 1-6 81 8 Ci. s 2 Noon - 22 ' High - 9 ci. WbS 3'2 50-2 — 7-7 2 1 a3 10 Cust. sw ' A fe >v ci. NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 97 1894. Day. H. I. t. hat Long. Wind Diiection True. Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. ni. Temp. C Vap. Rel. tens. Hum. m. m. p. c. Am. Form Sept. 17. Sept. 18. Sept. 19. Sept. 20. Sept. 21. 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10.30 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 8r22 - 22 - 22 - 22 81 22 - 21 - 21 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 19 - 19 - 18 - 18 - 18 - 17 81 17 - 16 - 16 - 16 - 15 - 15 - 14 - 14 - 14 - 14 • 14 - 14 81 i 81 12 - 12 - 12 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 14 - 14 1 - 14 - 14 124° 8' - 6 .5 - 4 - 2 - 1 124 123 59 - 58 - 57 - 56 - 55 - 54 - 53 - 52 - 51 - 50 - 49 123 46 - 47 - 46 - 45 - 44 - 43 - 43 - 42 - 42 - 41 - 41 - 40 123 40 - 39 - 39 - 88 - 38 - 38 - 37 - 37 - 36 - 36 - 35 - 34 123 32 - 31 - 30 - 28 - 27 - 26 - 25 - 23 - 22 - 21 - 19 - 18 SWbW SSW WbN WbS WSW w NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbW NWbN NWbN NWbN NW NbW NbE NWbN NbW NbW N NbE N NbE NbE NbE NbE NWbN NNW" NbE ESE SEbE SEbS SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE ESE SEbE SEbE ESE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE 3-6 4-4 7-0 4-2 3-2 15 30 30 6-4 10-5 11-3 13-5 139 130 11-7 10-4 8-5 6-4 6-5 5-9 6-6 5-8 4-5 8-8 7-6 5-4 3-8 50 4-9 2-8 2-5 2-7 2-2 2-1 1-4 1-7 3-0 2-5 30 3-2 3-5 3-6 3-4 3-2 4-4 5-5 4-3 4'7 4-0 5-7 4-3 4-4 3-0 748-9 4«-2 47-6 47-7 47-7 47-6 49'0 51-1 52-8 54-8 57-8 59-5 61-9 63'8 65-4 - 7-6 - 6-8 - 8-3 -13-0 -15-2 -16-6 -12-5 -12-0 -12-4 -13-3 -10-7 - 9-5 - 8-9 - 8-5 - 8-2 - 7-9 - 7-3 - 6-8 - 9'2 - 9-5 - 9-4 -10-2 -11-9 -10-8 - 8-9 - 9-4 -11-4 67-3 66-8 66-3 66-1 6.5-6 650 66-8 - 9-7 67-7 - 8-5 - 8-1 68-3 - 7-4 - 7-7 68-5 - 8-5 - 8-2 68-7 - 9-6 -13-6 67-8 -16-6 -17-1 -17-9 -16-1 -15-6 - 14-6 -14-2 -14-0 -14-1 -14-4 -14-1 2-2 2-3 1-8 13 1-2 1-0 1-4 1-3 1-3 1-2 1-6 1-8 1-9 2-1 2-1 21 1-9 2-3 2-0 1-9 1-9 1-7 1-4 1-5 2-1 1-7 1-5 1-7 20 2-0 2-0 2-0 1-9 2-1 1-9 1-3 1-0 1-0 0-8 1-0 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-2 1-2 83 74 76 80 81 83 81 81 75 79 77 80 84 83 87 86 86 86 87 88 86 85 79 79 93 79 80 81 81 82 85 82 83 82 83 85 88 86 82 82 82 82 79 80 80 81 &3 83 83 82 82 10 10 5 1 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10' 10 10 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 10 Str. Str. Cicu. Cu. Snow. sk. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Gust. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Ci. Gust. Gi. Cist. Gist. NW N NW Gu. Gust. Gust. Gust. Gi. Str. Str. Gust. Gust. Gust. Gu. Str. Str. Gust. Ci. Cist. Cist. Gist. Gist. Gist. Cist. Gist. Cicu. Str. Cist. Gust. Gust. Cicu. Gist. N N NW N NW N NW NW NW ESE SE SE SE ' 3 a. m. Ci. in E to SE singly. - From 8 a. m. to midn. driving snow from the ground. '■' Clear segment about 10° high from N to SE, with dsep blue sky nearest the horiz. * []}. =■ U). 18 98 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Wine I Press Temp • C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. " St.Gr ■ tens. Hum. Weather. Day. I. t. True. m.p.s m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Sept. 22. 2 81° 14 ' 123° 17' SEbE 3-8 83 10 Gust. i 4 - 14 - 15 SEhE 3-7 7640 -13-1 14 84 10 Cist. 6 - 15 - 14 SEbE 4-0 85 10° Str. 8 - 15 - 13 EbS 4-4 641 -12-0 1-5 85 10 Str. 10 - 15 - 12 EbS 4-5 -11-9 1-5 85 10 Gust. . SE Noon - 15 - 10 EbS 54 63-5 -11-8 1-6 86 10 Cicu. Str E 2 - 15 - 9 E 5-2 -12-4 1-5 86 10 Cicu. Str E 4 - 16 - 8 EbS 4-5 64-1 -13-3 1-4 a5 10 Cist. E 6 - 16 - 6 E 5-2 -141 1-2 85 10 Cu. Gist. SE 8 - 16 - 5 EbS 3-0 65-3 -131 1-4 87 10 Gust. SE 10 - 16 - 4 EbN 3-9 -13-7 1-4 87 10 Cicu. Gu S Mil. - 16 - 3 EbN 3-4 64-4 -14-4 1-3 86 10 Str. Sept. 23. 2 81 16 123 1 EbN 3-6 86 10 Str. 4 - 17 - ENE 4-3 61-8 -151 1-2 85 10 Str. 6 - 17 122 59 NEbE 40 -16-8 1.0 83 10 Cist. 8 17 - 57 NEbN 3-6 651 -18-9 0'8 81 10 Cu. S 10 - 17 - 56 NEbN 30 -18-5 0-9 81 10 Cu. s Noon - 17 - 55 NEbE 4-2 65-3 -17-8 0-9 82 10 Cu. N 2.15 - 18 - 53 NEbE [ 3-9 -18-4 0-9 82 8 Cu. N 4 - 18 - 52 NEbN 2-6 65-8 -20-8 0-7 80 6 - 18 - 51 NE : 3-0 -17-0 0-9 81 10 Cist. 8 - 18 - 50 NNE i 2'4 66-3 -16-6 1-0 81 10 Gist. 10 - 18 - 4S N 3-3 -15-7 11 83 10 Str. Mn. - 18 - 47 NbE 30 66-3 -15-6 11 84 10 Str. Sept. 24. 2 81 19 122 46 NbE 2-3 84 10 Str. 4 - 19 - 44 NWbN 2-5 66-1 -14-5 1-2 84 10 Str. (•} - 19 - 43 NbW 2'8 84 10 Str. 8 - 19 - 42 NNW 3-6 66-2 -14-2 1-2 84 10 Gust. SE *° 10 - 19 - 41 NWbN 3-6 -14-0 1-3 84 10 Gust. SE *° Noon - 20 - 39 NNW 4-5 66-4 -13-9 1-3 84 10 Gust. 2 - 20 - 38 NW b N 3-2 -14-4 12 83 10 Cicu. SE 4 - 20 - 37 NW 34 67-4 -16-5 1-0 82 10 Cicu. SE C - 20 - 35 NWbN 4'2 -14-6 1-2 83 10 Cist. E s - 20 - 34 NWbN 3-7 67-8 -13-8 1-3 84 10 Gust. 10 - 20 - 33 N 3-4 -14-2 1-2 84 lOo Cist. Mn. - 21 - 31 NbW 30 68-0 -14-9 1-2 84 9° Gist. Sept. 25. 2 81 21 122 31 NWbN 2-6 84 10° Gist. 4 - 20 - 30 NWbN 3-6 68-4 -13-3 1-3 84 10 Sir. 6 - 20 - 29 NWbN 3-6 84 10 Str. *° 8 - 20 - 29 NbW 5-2 68-6 -10-9 1-7 87 10 Gust. E *° 10 - 20 - 28 Xb\V 4-5 -10-2 1-8 88 10 Gi. Oust. E Noon - 20 - 27 NbW 4-6 68-7 - 9-8 1-8 88 9 Str. 2 - 20 - 27 NbE 5-6 - 8-2 2-1 89 10 Str. 4 - 19 - 26 NbE 7-0 69-1 - 8-8 1-9 86 10 Str. *° (> - 19 - 25 NbE 5-6 - 9-4 1-8 82 10 Str. K^ 10 - 28 - 43 ESE 10-2 —18-5 0-8 78 10° Gist. *« Mn. - 28 - 40 ESE 9-7 48-2 —16-8 0-9 78 10 Str. Oclb. 13. 2 81 29 118 37 ESE 12-5 81 1^0 Gist. * s 4 - 29 - 34 ESE 9-9 48-4 -17-4 10° Cist. 6 - 30 - 31 ESE 10-4 80 10 Gist. 8 - 30 - 29 ESE 10-7 49-5 —17-2 0-9 80 10 Gust. ESE 10 - 31 - 26 ESE 12-7 -18-6 0-8 78 10 Gust. ESE Noon - 31 - 23 EbS 9-2 50-3 -18-6 0-8 78 10 Sir. ESE 2 - 32 - 20 EbS 13-8 -19'4 0-7 76 10 Cicu. Cu. E 4 - 32 - 17 EbS 14-2 50-3 -19-4 0-7 76 lOo Gust. E 6 - 33 - 14 E 13-0 -20-5 0-6 75 10° Gist. 8 - 33 - 11 E 9-6 50-2 -21-5 0-6 76 10 Gust. 10 - 33 - 7 E 8-2 -22-2 0-6 76 10 Gist. Mn. - 33 2 E 9-4 49-5 10 Str. ;♦: 2 Octb. 14. 2 81 33 117 58 EbS 8-1 10 Str. 4 - 34 - 54 E 8-1 49-0 -23-9 10 Str. *s 6 - 34 - 49 E 9-5 10 Str. 8 - 34 - 45 EbN 8-6 47-9 -23'7 0-5 72 10 Str. 1 10 - 34 - 41 EbN 8-6 -2.3-1 0-5 74 10 Str. Noon - 34 - 36 EibN 9-3 471 -23-7 0-5 74 10 Gust. E 2 - 34 - 32 ENE 8-3 -24-4 0-4 70 10 Gi. Gust. E - 4 - 35 - 28 ENE 9-5 46-3 -23-4 0-5 73 10 Ci. Gust. 6 - 35 - 23 ENE 100 -23-3 0-5 73 10 Str. 8 - 35 - 19 ENE 10-6 44-8 -22-6 0-5 74 10 Str. 3 10 - 35 - 15 ENE 10-5 -21-4 0-6 74 10 Str. 4 Mn. - 35 - 10 ENE 11-5 43-3 10 Str. ;K « = ' 8, 10 a. m. and noon. Drivin g snow from he ground. = 2, 4, 6 p. m. Driving snow from the ground. ■' Patch of light round the moon. •• Driv ing snow fror n the ground. Patch of ligh [ round the moon. '' Snnw =;pt in motion by the io rce of Iheiwi ad. NO. n.j OBSERVATIONS. 103 1894. Day. H. 1 t Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. t. True. m.p s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Ootl.. 15. 2 81°35 117° 6' ENE 10-6 10 Str. 1 4 - 36 - 2 ENE 12-0 741-0 10 Str. *2 6 - 36 116 57 ENE 10-5 10° Cist. 8 - 36 - 53 ENE 8-9 400 -13-6 1-3 87 10 Str. 10 - 36 - 49 EbN 8-0 -12-1 1-5 85 10 Str. Noon - 36 - 44 EbN 8-3 401 -13-5 1-3 84 10 Cicu. 2 - 36 - 40 EbN 90 -12-2 1-5 85 10 Str. 4 - 37 - 36 SSE 13-8 43-9 -16-6 1-0 80 10 Str. 6 - 37 - 31 SSE 8-3 -22-7 0-5 73 10° m 8 - 37 - 28 SEbE 5-8 48-8 —23-8 0-4 64 10 - 37 - 26 E 5-2 -24-1 0-4 65 Mn. - 38 - 24 EbS 52 51-3 -24-1 0-5 74 OcHi. 16. 2 81 38 116 22 E 6-8 75 10 Str. 4 - 38 - 20 EbS 6-9 52-7 —15-3 10 75 10 Str. 6 - 38 - 18 EbS 6-6 75 10 Str. 8 - 39 - 16 EbS 6-2 53-8 -18-0 0-8 76 10 Cust. SE 10 - 39 - 14 EbS 5-0 -17-9 0-8 76 10 Gust. SE Noon - 39 - 12 ESE 6-2 55-9 -16-5 0-9 76 10 Cu. SE 2 - 39 - 10 SEbE 4-7 -20-2 0-7 79 10 Cust. SE 4 - 40 - 7 ESE 8-2 58-4 -19-0 0-8 78 10 Cu. SE 6 - 40 - 5 ESE 5-0 -1.5-9 1-0 79 10 Str. 8 - 40 - 3 EbS : 6-3 60-4 -16-5 1-0 79 10 Cu. SE „ 10 - 41 - I EbS .5-2 -17-8 0-9 79 10 Cist. SE Mn. - 41 115 59 EbS 5-8 62-0 —18-1 0-8 78 8 3 Oclh. 17. 2 81 41 115 57 EbS 4-5 -18-4 0-8 78 1 4 - 41 - 55 EbS 5-9 63-8 -19-0 0-7 78 4 Cist. 6 - 42 - 53 EbS 5-4 77 10 Cicu. 8 - 42 - 51 ESE 6-7 65-0 -19-9 0-7 76 Ci. Cust. 10 - 42 - 49 ESE 5-8 —20-3 0-7 75 10 Noon - 43 - 47 EbS 6-5 65-7 —19-4 0-7 75 10 Ci. Cust. 2 - 43 - 45 SEbE 6-8 -18-2 0-8 76 10° Str. 4 - 43 - 43 ESE 5-5 67-3 -19-3 0-7 76 10 Cist. 6 - 43 - 41 ESE 41 -19-6 0-7 76 10 Cicu. SE 8 - 44 - 40 EbS 4-3 67-3 -19-3 0-7 77 10 Cust. SE 10 - 41- - .38 EbS 41 -17-0 0-9 77 Cu.st. Mn. - 44 - 37 EbS 4-5 67-0 -17-7 09 77 10 Cust. ESE Octb. 18. 2 81 45 115 36 EbS 30 77 10° Ci. E 4 - 45 - 35 E 2-8 66-5 — 21-2 0-6 77 8 Cist. 6 - 46 - 33 EbS 2-8 77 10 Cist. 8 - 46 - 32 EbS 3-3 65-9 -230 0-5 76 10 Cust. E 10 - 47 - 31 SEbE 45 -21-9 0-6 74 10 Cust. Noon - 47 - 30 SEbE 4'5 649 -22-4 0-5 74 10 Cust. SE 2 - 47 - 29 SE 3-5 -23-0 0-5 75 10 Cicu. SE 4 - 4S - 27 SEbS 2-7 64-5 -27-5 0-4 74 10° Cicu. SE 6 - 48 - 26 SEbS 2-9 -29-2 0-3 74 10° 4 8 - 49 - 25 SbE 2-4 63-8 -30-9 0-2 73 i 10 - 49 - 24 SEbS 2-9 -32-1 0-2 72 Mn. - 49 - 23 ESE 3-0 62-4 -32-3 0-2 72 Octb. 19. 2 81 50 115 21 ESE i 5-0 73 4 - 50 - 20 ESE 6-2 59-8 -28-1 0-3 74 6 - 51 - 19 ESE 1 5-6 74 8 - 51 - 18 ESE ! 5-2 57-0 -24-7 0-4 74 8° Ci. sw 10 - 52 - 16 SEbS 9'0 -17-4 0-9 80 10 Cust. s e Noon - .52 - 15 SEbE 10-5 54"<' -17-0 0-9 80 10 Str. ' 2, 8, 10 a. m . and I loon. Dri ^ing snow from the ground. ' . Faint [ D. '' (] D. ' [13 colourt d. ■^ Q] Double. bow-colou red. '-■ Noon and from 4 p. m. to mi dn. D riving snow f rom th » grour id. 1 104 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. NORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Yap. ReL Clouds Lat. Long. Direction VeL St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. 1. Tiue. m.p.s. m. m. m. in. p. c. Am. Form. 1 Dir. Octli. 19. 2 81°52' 115° 14' SEbE 11-5 -17-5 0-8 78 10 Str. 4 - 53 - 13 SE 10-7 752'7 -17-3 0-9 79 10 Str. 6 - 53 - 12 SE.bE 110 -17-4 0-9 79 10 Sir. 8 - 54 - 10 SEbE 11-8 49-6 -17-3 0-9 78 10 Str. 10 - 54 - 9 SEbE 12-3 -17-2 0-9 81 10 Cist. Mn. - 54 - 8 SE 100 46-8 -16-1 1-0 80 10 Str. Octb. 20. 2 81 55 115 7 SE.bE 90 80 10 Cist. I 4 - 55 - 6 SSE 7-8 460 -14-6 10 Cist 6 - 56 - 4 SbE 8-0 78 8 - 56 - 3 SSE 6-2 49-1 -25-3 0-4 75 10 - 57 2 SEbS 5-8 -26-1 0-4 75 Noon - 57 - 1 SEbE 6-2 50'0 -26-0 0-4 75 1 Cu. 2 - 57 114 59 SEbE G-2 -22-6 0-5 76 10 Cusl. 4 - 58 - 58 ESE 8-2 49-3 -18-8 0-8 79 10 str. 2 6 - 58 - 57 ESE 10-5 -16-7 10 80 10 Cust. 8 - 59 - 56 ESE 10-0 46-8 -16-4 1-0 81 10 str. 10 - 59 - 55 ESE 121 -15-8 10 83 10 str. Mn. - 59 - 53 SE HO 44-9 -14-7 1-2 82 10 str. Octb. 21. 2 82 114 52 SE 8-5 82 10 str. 3 4 - - 51 SbE 6-7 46-7 -21-4 0-6 78 6 - - 51 SbE 50 -24-7 0-5 78 8 - - 51 SEbS 41 49-5 -27-0 0-4 76 10 - - 50 SEbS 3-9 -27-6 0-3 75 o„ Noon - - 50 SE 3-6 51-8 -28-2 0-3 75 10 Cist. 2 1 - 50 SE 4-2 -26-8 0-4 74 4 1 - 50 SE 41 54-2 -28-0 0-3 74 6 1 - 49 SEbS 4-5 -28-5 0-3 73 8 1 - 49 SE 2-9 56-9 -29-9 0-3 73 10 1 - 49 SEbS 2-0 -30-8 0-2 72 Mn. - 1 - 49 SSE 3-4 58-8 -31-6 0-2 72 Octb. 22. 2 82 1 114 49 SbE 2'2 71 4 i - 48 S 2-4 60-2 -34-3 0'2 70 6 1 - 48 SbE 00 71 8 1 - 48 SE 2-4 61-5 -34-5 0'2 71 10 1 - 48 S 2-3 -34-2 0-2 71 Noon 1 - 47 S 2-4 62-6 -33-6 0-2 70 2 I - 47 SEbS 1-4 —34-2 0-2 70 4 \ - 47 SEbS 2-0 63-7 — 33-& 0-2 70 6 I - 47 SbE 2-0 —34-0 0-2 70 8 ■ 2 - 46 SbE 1-6 63-6 -35-6 0-1 69 10 - 2 - 46 SEbS 2-2 -35-6 0-1 69 Mn. - 2 - 46 SbE 2-4 62-9 -350 0-2 70 Octb. 23. 2 82 2 114 46 SbE 3-4 71 10 Str. 4 - 2 - 46 SbE 3-4 61-6 -26-5 0-1 73 10 str. 6 - 2 - 45 SbE 4-8 75 10 Str. 8 - 2 - 45 SE 4-9 60-5 -21-3 0'6 76 10 Str. 10 - 2 - 45 SE 4-4 — 21'2 0-6 77 10 Str. Noon - 2 - 45 SbE 4-7 59-8 -20-i 0-7 78 10 Str. 2 ■ 2 - 44 SbE 5-9 -19'6 0-8 79 10 Str. 4 - 2 - 44 SbE 4-8 59-9 -19-3 0-7 79 10 Sir. 6 - 2 - 44 S 30 -19-g 0-7 79 10 Str. 8 - 2 - 44 S 4-0 596 -19-e 0-8 79 10 Str. 10 - 2 - 43 SbW 6-4 -20-C 0-7 79 10 Sir. Mn. - 2 - 43 SbW 4-4 59-6 —20-4 0-7 80 10 Str. *° ' Driving snow frorc the grou nd. ^ From 4 p. m. to midn. Driving s now fi om the ground. ^ Driving snow from the grounc 1. NO. 17. OBSERVATIONS. 105 1894. H. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. Vap. Rel. Hum. p. 0. Clouds Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Day. I. t. m. m. C m. m. Am. Form. Dir. Weather. Octb. 24. 2 82° 3' 114''43' SbW 3-8 -20-8 0-7 79 10 Str. 4 - 3 - 43 SbW 3-6 759-4 -21-0 0-7 79 10 Str. * 6 - 3 - 43 SbW 3-8 77 10 Str. 1^ 8 - 3 - 42 SbW 3-8 59-3 — 22'4 0-5 77 10 Str. *° 10 - 3 - 42 SWbS 34 -22-1 0-6 77 10 Str. Noon - 3 - 42 SWbS 3-0 58-8 -21-9 0-6 77 10 Cust. 2 - 3 - 42 SWbS 3-7 -21-7 0-6 77 10 Str. 4 - 8 - 41 SSW 4-4 58-9 -21-8 0-6 77 10 Str. 6 - 3 - 41 SWbW 4-0 -21-5 0-6 77 10 Str. 8 - 3 - 41 SWbW 3-8 58-6 -21-4 0-6 77 10 Str. ^° 10 - 3 - 41 SWbW 3-2 -21-6 0-6 77 10 Str. ^° Mn. - 3 - 41 SWbS 30 58-6 -20-2 0-7 77 10 Str. Octb. 25. 2 82 3 114 40 NWbW 2-8 79 10° Cist. 4 - 3 - 40 SEbE 1-8 58-6 -22-2 0-6 78 10 Cist. 6 - 3 - 40 SbE 1-8 78 10° Cist. 8 - 4 - 40 SWbS 2-9 58-5 -19-7 0-8 78 10 Str. 10 - 4 - 39 SWbS 3-5 -19-5 0-7 78 10 Cust. SW ^° Noon - 4 - 39 SWbS 30 .58-3 -18-9 0-8 77 10 Str. 2 - 4 - 39 w 2-3 -19-4 0-7 78 10 Cu. NW 4 - 4 - 39 W 1-8 58-7 -20-9 0-7 77 10 Cust. NW 6 - 4 - 38 -20-9 0-7 78 10 Str. 8 - 4 - 38 NNW 2'6 58-8 -20-6 0-7 78 10 Cist. 10 - 4 - 38 N 2-7 -2.3-9 0-5 78 Mn. - 4 - 38 59-3 -29-4 0-3 74 Octb. 26. 2 82 4 114 38 NbW 78 4 - 4 - 38 59-9 -31-7 0-2 72 6 - 4 - 37 Var. 73 8 - 4 - 37 SW 2-4 59-9 -32-0 0-2 72 9° Ci. NE 1 10 - 4 - 37 WSW 3-0 -28-0 0-3 73 10° i Ci. 2 Noon - 4 - 37 W 2-2 600 -28-4 0-3 73 10° Ci. 2 - 4 ■ 37 WbN 3-6 -25-3 0-4 75 10 Cist. 4 - 4 - 37 WbN 3-8 60-5 -24-4 0-4 76 10 ! Cist. 6 - 4 - 37 WNW 3-8 -22-8 0-5 76 10 m 8 - 4 - 37 NW 4-0 60-9 -22-4 0-5 76 10 ^°m 10 - 4 - 36 NW 3-7 -2.5-6 0-4 75 10 *°m Mn. - 4 - 36 NWbW 3-5 62-1 -26-8 0-4 75 10 Octb. 27. 2 82 4 114 36 WNW 3-4 74 10 4 - 4 - 36 NbW 3-7 614 -30-1 0-3 74 6 - 4 - 36 NbW 2-0 72 8 - 4 ■ 36 NEbE 2-0 61-5 -32-7 0-2 72 10 - 4 - 36 E 2-7 -33-1 0-2 71 Noon - 4 - 36 E 2-5 61-3 -33-7 0-2 71 2 - 4 - 35 EbS 3-0 -33-1 0-2 71 4 - 4 - 35 EbS 2-7 60'4 -330 0-2 71 6 - 4 - 35 EbS 3-4 -32-7 0-2 71 8 - 4 - 35 ESE 4-1 591 -32-5 0-2 71 10° m 10 - 4 - 32 ESE 61 -30-3 0-3 72 10° m,_, Mn. - 5 - 28 EbS 8-3 561 -28-4 0-3 72 10 Str. Octb. 28. 2 82 5 114 25 EbS 8-4 73 10° m 4 - 5 - 22 EbS 9-7 52-8 -23-2 10° m^ 6 - 5 - 18 EbS 11-3 -23-0 0-5 73 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 15 E 11-6 48-0 -22-2 0-6 75 10 Str. 10 - 6 - 11 E 13-1 -21-8 0-6 77 10 Str. Noon - 6 - 8 E 11-7 431 -21-1 0-6 70 10 Str. 2 - 7 - 4 E 11-2 -20-0 0-7 79 10 Str. 4 - 7 convei - 1 ging towa E rds NE and 11-4 SW. 39-6 -19-8 - Quite thin 0-7 . 3 4 73 8 a. m 10 IStr. ' • . and midn. Driving snow from ' Cirrii the grour s-belts id. It 106 H. MOHN. METI <:OROL OGY. [norw. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press Temp C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr Icn.s. Hum. Weatlier. True. m.p.s. ni. m. m. m. p. e. Am. Form. Dir. Octb. 28. G 82° 7 113° .57' EbN 9-6 -20-0 0-7 73 10 Sir. i 8 - 8 - .54 ENE 10-0 7.35-7 -19-9 0-7 73 10 Str. 10 - 8 - 50 NE 9-7 -20'0 0-7 73 10 Sir. Mn. - 8 - 47 NE 9-4 31-2 10 Str. Octb. 29. 2 82 9 113 43 ENE 6-2 10 Str. * 4 - 9 - 40 SEbE 7-0 32-2 -21-6 6 - 9 - 37 SEbE 6-8 0^ 8 - 9 - 33 ESE 7-4 3.51 -23-9 0-5 77 10° Ci. E 10 - 10 - .30 ESE 5-7 -25-1 0„ Noon - 10 - 26 ESE 4-5 371 -26-5 0-5 77 K m 2 - 10 - 23 EbS 4-3 -27-1 0-4 74 10° Ci.st. 4 - 11 - 19 EbN 3-8 38-8 -26-4 0-4 74 10 Str. *°_ 6 - 11 - IG EbN 2-8 -2.5-8 0-4 73 o„ 1 8 - 11 - 12 EbN 2-8 .39-3 -25-4 0-4 73 K m 10 - 11 - 10 NE 2-3 -24-9 0-4 74 10° *°m_ Mn. - 11 - 8 NE 4-3 39-4 -22-4 0-5 74 Octb. 30. 2 82 H 113 G NE 5-8 74 s 4 - 10 - 3 NEbE G-0 .39-7 -22-4 0-5 74 m°' (', - 10 - 1 NEbE 7-0 75 8 - 10 112 59 NE 6-8 40-4 -22-2 0-6 74 10 Cist. * 10 - 10 - .->7 NE 6-8 -21-9 0-6 74 10 Cicu. Noon - 10 - 55 NE 7-0 41-7 -20-3 0-7 74 10 Cist. *° 2 - 9 - 52 ENE 7-5 -19-8 0-7 75 10 Ci. Cust. 4 - 9 - 50 NE " 8-0 4.51 -21-1 06 73 10 Cust. *° G - 9 - 48 NE 7-0 -20-8 0-G 73 10 Cist. *° 8 - 9 - 4G NE 7-4 47-3 -21-2 0-6 73 10.15 - S - 43 NE 7-5 -23-0 0-5 73 Mn. ■ 8 - 41 NbE 7-2 49-7 -24-1 0-5 73 Octb. 31. 2 82 8 112 .39 NNE 7-0 -26-6 0-4 71 4 - 8 - 37 N 6-8 52-0 ^28-8 0-3 71 6 - 8 - 35 N 6-0 -29-8 0-3 71 8 • 7 - 32 NNW 5-7 53-5 -29-8 0-3 71 10 - 7 - 30 NWbN 6-5 -29-7 0-3 70 1 Cu. Noon - 7 - 28 NWbN GO 54-7 -30-7 0-2 70 2 - 7 - 26 NW 5-4 -31-2 0-2 70 4 - 7 - 23 NW .5-2 561 -31-5 0-2 70 G - G - 22 NWbW 5-2 -31-9 0-2 70 8 - G - 20 NWbW 4-8 .56-6 -32-4 0-2 70 10 - G - 19 NWbWi 4-8 -32-3 0-2 70 Mn. - G - 17 NWbW 5-8 .57-0 -31-9 0-2 70 Novb. 1. 2 82 6 112 15 NWbW .56 71 4 - G - 14 NWbW 4-2 57-5 -28-6 0-3 70 5 Str. G - (> - 12 N 4-2 71 10° Cist. 8 ■ G - 11 N 3-2 58-2 -24-7 0-4 71 Cu. E 10 - G 9 N 2-8 -24-0 0-5 71 10 Cu. Noon - 6 - 7 N 2-0 59-4 -24-4 0-4 71 10 Cust. 2 ■ 6 - G NNE 2-5 -23-3 0.5 72 10 Cu. 4 - G - 4 EbN 3-9 60-5 — 22-2 0-5 71 10 Cust. G - G 2 EbN 3-8 — 2^-.5 0-5 71 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 1 EbN 3-8 60-4 -22-6 0-5 71 10 Str. JO - G 111 59 ENE 4-4 -22-0 0-5 71 10 Str. *° Mn. - G - .58 ENE 30 60-4 -21-2 OG 72 10 Str. *° Novb. 2. 2 82 6 111 .56 NEbE 3-0 73 10 Str. * 4 - 6 - 54 EbN 34 60-9 -20-2 0-7 74 10 Str. *° G - G - .53 EbN 2'G -19-0 0-7 75 10 1 Str. * Misty iioriz. - Misty close down to tlie boriz. ^ Misty on the horiz. NO. i7.] OBSERVATIONS. 107 1894. Day. H. 1 i Lai. Loiiij. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. ■ Clouds 1 Weather. Direction Vel. 1 1. [. True. ni.p.s. 111. ni. III. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Novb. 2. 8 82°6' 111°51' NEbE 3-5 759-7 -19-7 0-7 75 10 Str. *° 10 - 6 - 50 NEbE 3-7 -19-5 0-7 74 10 Str. Noon - « - 4.S EbN 3-7 59-7 -19-6 0-7 74 10 Str. 2 - G - 4G EbN 4-4 -19-8 0-7 74 10 Cust. E 4 - C - 45 E 40 59-8 -20-2 0-7 74 10 Gust. 6 - 6 - 43 E 5-2 -21'2 0-7 74 10 Cust. 8 - 6 - 42 EbS 4-8 60-8 -20-1 0-7 74 10 Str. 10 - 6 - 41 ESE 5-5 -20-5 OG 74 10 \ Cist. Mil. - 6 - 40 E 3-6 61-2 -21-2 0-6 74 Novb. 3. 2 82 6 111 38 E 2-6 -26-9 0-4 74 4 - 6 - 37 E 4-2 61-8 -28-2 0-3 74 6 - 6 - 36 E 4-1 73 8 - - 35 EbS 4-3 62-9 -31-8 0-2 72 10 - 6 - 33 EbS 40 -32-2 0-2 70 Noon - (J - 32 EbS 4-0 63-9 -33-5 0-2 70 2 - 6 - 31 E 50 -33-8 01 70 4 - 6 - 30 E 52 651 -33-8 02 69 ■ 6 - 28 EbS 5-2 70 8 - 6 - 27 EbS 3-6 66-2 -33-3 0-2 70 10 - 6 - 26 E 4-7 -33-4 0-2 70 Mn. - 6 - 25 E 3-8 67-1 -33-3 0-2 70 Nnvb. 4- 2 82 6 HI 23 E 4-8 69 4 - 6 - 22 E 3-3 68-0 —340 0-2 69 6 - 6 - 21 E 3-5 -341 0-2 69 8 - 6 - 20 E 2-8 69-2 -35-7 0-2 69 10 - 6 - 18 EbN 2-G -36-2 0-1 68 Noon - 6 - 17 EbN 2-3 69-8 -37-2 01 68 2 - 6 - IG ENE 2-4 -36-4 01 68 4 - 6 - 15 ENE 2-8 70-3 -37-2 01 67 6 • 6 - 13 NbW 2-4 -37'2 01 68 10° m 8 - t; - 12 NWbN 2-2 69-3 -35-8 0-1 68 10° m 10 - (j - 11 NWbN 30 -32-1 0-2 70 10 Str. *° Mn. - 6 - 10 NbW 2-6 68-7 -30-9 0-2 70 5 Str. Novb. 5. 2 82 6 111 8 NWbN 00 70 4 - 6 - 7 NWbN 2-6 67-9 -34-3 0-2 70 G - 6 - G NWbW 2-2 70 8.15 - 6 - 5 N 4-3 66-7 -31-2 0-2 70 *° 10 - (i - 3 NbW 3-6 -30-0 0-3 70 10 Cust. Noon - C. 2 NbW 2-8 66-1 -29-4 0'3 70 10 Cust. 2 - t; - 1 NbW 3-2 -28-4 0-3 71 4 - 6 - NNW 3-8 65'0 -30-4 0-3 71 10° (i - () 110 59 NWbN 3-8 -28-1 0-3 71 10° 8 - G - 59 NWbW 3-0 63-5 -26-9 0-4 72 10 10 - G - 59 W 2-6 -27-6 0'3 72 10° Mn. - G - 59 WbS 2-0 61-6 -28-4 0-3 72 10° Novb. 6. 2 82 6 110 .59 w 2"2 72 4 - 7 - 59 NWbW 2-4 59-8 -31-6 0-2 71 (5 - 7 - 59 NEbE 2-5 71 8 - 7 - 59 NEbN 2-3 58-6 -35-7 0-1 70 1 10 - 7 - 59 NEbE 1-8 -36-3 01 69 2 Noon • 7 - 59 EbN 1-5 57-7 -36-6 01 68 1 •i 2.15 - 7 - 59 NEbN 1-3 -36-4 0-1 69 2 Cicu. NE 4 4 - 7 - 59 NWbN 21 571 -36-4 01 68 10 Cicu. ' m. horiz. "^ Thick bank all along the boriz. ^ Bank of cloud over the eastern sky. * A bank came rolling up over the sky, quite even and thick, and sharply defined. In the course of a few minutes, the upper margin of the bank advanced about 5 or 6 ° up the sky. 108 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. Wind Press. Vap. tens. Rel. Clouds 1894. Day. H. !. t. Lat. Long. St.Gr. Temp. C Hum. Weather. Direction Vel. True. rap.s. ra. in. m. m. p. <■. Ani. Form. Dir. Novb. 6. 6 82° T 110° 59' WbN 1-4 -3(;-6 01 69 8 - 7 - 59 SWbW 1-4 756-5 -37-6 01 68 10 - 7 - .59 SEbS 0-0 -400 0-1 68 Mil. - 7 - 59 SWbW 1-5 56-4 -38-8 O'l 68 Novb. 7. 2 82 7 110 59 SEbS 0-0 -39-3 0-1 68 4 - 8 - 59 561 -350 0-2 69 4 Cist. 6 - 8 - 59 SWbS 2-2 -31-6 0'2 70 10 Ciist. 8 - 8 - 59 SSW 3-7 55-9 -.309 0-2 70 10° Cicu. 10 - 8 - 59 SSE 30 -34-3 0-2 69 10° Cicu. Noon - 8 - 59 SEbS 3-4 55-8 -35-7 0-1 69 2 - 8 - 59 SE 30 -351 0-2 69 10° Ci. s 1 4 - 8 - 59 SE 51 55-9 -32-8 0-2 70 10° Ci. 6 - 8 - 59 SEbS 5-0 -31-8 0'2 70 10° Ci. 8 - 8 - 59 SSE 4-6 55-8 -31-7 0-2 70 10 - 8 - .59 SEbS 5-2 -32-7 0-2 70 10° m Mn. - 8 - 59 SEbS 5-2 55-8 -33-8 0-2 70 Novb. 8. 2 82 8 110 59 SEbS 4-5 70 4 - 9 - 59 SEbS 5-6 55-5 -34-5 0-2 69 6 - 9 - 59 SEbS 5-6 70 8 - 9 - 59 SEbE 4-6 55-0 -34-5 0-2 C9 10 - 9 - 59 SEbE 5-9 -34-4 0-2 70 Noon - 9 - 59 SEbE 6-3 54-7 -34-8 0-2 69 2 - 9 - 59 SEbE 4-6 -34-8 0-2 69 4 - 9 - .59 SEbE 5-8 54-3 -34-8 0-2 69 6 - 9 - 59 SEbE 6-3 -34-8 0'2 69 8 - 9 - 58 SEbE 6-2 55-1 -34-8 0-2 69 10 - 9 - 57 SEbE 5-0 -34-7 0-2 69 Mn. ■ 9 - 57 SEbE 5-3 54-2 -34-5 0'2 70 Novb. 9. 2 82 9 110 56 SE 5'4 69 4 - 10 - 55 SE 5-1 54-6 -34-7 0-2 69 6 - 10 - 55 SE 4-4 69 8 - 10 - 54 SE 51 54-2 -35-5 0-2 69 , , 10 - 10 - 53 SE 3-6 -36-4 0-1 69 Noon - 10 - 52 SE 3-6 54-2 -36-0 0-1 69 2 - 10 - 52 ESE 4-4 -35-6 01 69 10 4 - 10 - 51 ESE 3-4 54-6 -36-1 0-1 69 6 - 10 - 50 ESE 3-6 -370 0-1 69 8 - 10 - 50 ESE 3-4 54-5 -37-6 01 68 10 - 10 - 49 ESE 3-9 -36-8 01 68 2 Mn. - 11 - 48 ESE 3-9 54'6 -37-0 01 69 Novb. 10. 2 81 11 110 47 ESE 2-8 68 4 - 11 - 47 ESE 3-4 54-4 -37-0 01 69 6 - 11 - 46 ESE 3-4 68 8 - 11 - 45 ESE 3-8 54-0 -36-7 0-1 68 ^ 3 10 - 11 - 45 ESE 3-2 -37-2 01 68 ^^4 Noon - 11 - 44 ESE 3-0 53'8 -38'0 0-1 68 ^ , 2 - 11 - 43 EbS 3-4 -37-7 01 68 10° m* 4 - 11 - 42 ESE 3-4 53-7 -37-4 01 68 10° Ci. 6 - 11 - 42 EbS 3-4 -37'0 0-1 68 10° m 8 - 11 - 41 ESE 3-8 53-7 -35-6 O'l 68 10° 10 - 11 - 40 ESE 3-7 -36-3 0-1 68 10° Ci. ESE ii SSE Mn. - 11 - 39 ESE 3-4 53-2 -36-3 01 68 10° m ' Cirru s-belts conver ging Iowa rds SW to N E. Sa w tliem movi ng noi tliwart s. No drift E to W could be observed. ^ Some low ci. in SV /. = Detach ed clou ds. ■• Detach ed en. in S a nd E. '' Some low clouds along the horiz. I NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. 109 1894. H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. StGr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True mp.s. m. m. m. m. p.c. Am. Form. Dir. Novb. 11. 2 S2°ll' 110°38' ESE 4-0 69 m°' 4 - 11 - 37 EbS 3-8 753-0 -34-3 0-2 69 2 6 - 11 - 36 E 4-4 -33-8 02 69 5 Str. 8 - 11 - 35 ENE 5-0 52-0 -33-7 0-2 69 10° =tcm 10 - 11 - 34 NEbE 5-8 -341 0-2 69 10° * m^ Noon - 11 - 33 NEbE 6-8 50-1 -3.3-3 0-2 69 10° ^ m 2 - 11 - 32 NEbE 5-7 -a3-4 0-2 69 10° m 4 - 10 - 31 NEbE 5-8 49'2 -33-4 0-2 69 10° Ci. 6 - 10 - 30 NE 5-3 -320 0-2 70 10 Cist. 8 - 10 - 29 NE 5-0 48-1 -31-4 0-2 71 10 - 10 - 28 NE 5-2 -30-7 0-2 71 10° Ci. Cist. Mn, - 10 - 27 NE 5-2 48-7 -29-3 03 71 8 Cist. Novb. 12. 2 8210 110 26 NE 4-8 71 4 - 10 - 25 NE 4-9 49-4 -30-5 0-3 70 4 6 - 10 - 24 NE 60 72 5 8 - 10 - 23 NE 5-4 50-4 -331 0-2 70 10° Ci. m° 10 - 9 - 22 NEbN 50 -34-3 0-2 70 7 Noon - 9 - 21 NbE 63 51-1 -35-1 0-2 70 10° m« 2 - 9 - 20 NNE 5-8 -35-3 0-2 70 4 - 9 - 19 NbE 4-7 53-2 -36-3 0-1 70 6 - 9 - 18 N 4-0 -37-1 0-1 69 8 - 9 - 17 NbW 5-3 54-4 -37-4 0-1 69 10 - 9 - 16 NbW 4-6 -37-8 0-1 69 9 Mn. - 9 - 15 NbW 4-7 55-6 -37-9 0-1 69 Novb. 13. 2 82 9 110 14 NbW 41 69 4 - 9 - 13 NbW 41 56-6 -37-9 0-1 69 6 - 8 - 12 NNW 4-4 69 1 8 - 8 - 11 NNW 4-7 580 -38-7 0-1 69 10 - 8 - 10 NNW 3-7 -39-3 0-1 69 Noon - 8 - 9 NNW 30 59-2 -39-1 0-1 69 2 - 8 - 8 NNW 4-6 -39-2 0-1 69 4 - 8 - 7 NW 3-6 60-9 -39-5 0-1 69 6 - 8 - 6 NNW 4-0 -39-3 0-1 68 8 - 8 - 7 NWbN 3-9 62-8 -39-4 01 68 10 - 8 - 8 NWbN 3-8 -39-6 0-1 69 Mn. - 8 - 9 NNW 4-6 63-6 -39-1 0-1 69 Novb. 14. 2 82 8 110 10 NNW 3-8 -39-9 0-1 68 4 - 8 - 11 NNW 2-8 64-9 -40-7 0-1 69 6 - 8 - 12 NW 2'0 -40-7 0-1 69 0„ Ci. Ci. NW 8 - 7 - 13 NWbW 2-0 65-8 -41-1 0-1 68 10° 10 - 7 - 14 -40-6 0-1 68 10 1 t Noon - 7 - 15 E 1-2 66-6 -41-4 0-1 68 Ci. Ci. 2 - 7 - 16 EbS 2-5 -42-1 0-1 68 9° 4 - 7 - 17 ESE 2-0 68-1 -41-0 0-1 68 5° 6 - 7 - 18 ESE 1-8 -41-0 0-1 68 8 - 7 - 19 E 2-4 69-4 -41-2 0-1 68 10 - 7 - 20 E 2-7 -41-3 0-1 68 Mn. - 7 - 21 E 2-0 71-2 -40-9 0-1 68 Novb. 15. 2 82 7 110 22 EbN 2-4 68 4 - 7 - 23 EbN 1-8 72-2 -40-6 0-1 68 1 ' in horiz. ^ ^ horiz. ^ Thick banks of cloud round the hor iz. * At 3.30 a.m. the moon had two mock- moons, looking like indistinct bands of light one on each side, at a distance of about 15° and also a patch of light up towards the zenith at the same distance. A narrow ve rtical bright band above and below the moon. * At 4 a. m. only the verticaljband visible. ^ U and a small marg in of light round the moon and also a vertical band down to the horiz. ' Q] []}, vertical strip above and below , and two faint mock-moons. ' Q]. ^ Strong light in the form of a hay-cock over the horiz. below the moon. ' " .5.30 and 6 p. m. A solid shining bunk on the h oriz. bt low th e moon. ' 0)- 1 110 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. 1 NORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. m ni. Temp. C Vap. tens, m. m. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Weather. Direction True. Vel. ni.p.s. Am. 1 Form. Dir. Novb. 15. 6 82° 7' 110=24' EbN 2-0 (is 8 - 7 - 25 EbN 2-6 773-5 -41-7 01 68 1 10 - 7 - a; ENE 1-6 -41-6 01 OS Noon - 7 - 27 E 1-8 73-8 -41-6 0-1 68 2 - 7 - 28 ESE 2-4 -42-0 0-1 69 2 4 - 7 - 29 SE 1-8 74-5 -41-9 01 68 6 - 7 - 30 SEbS 2-0 -42-0 01 68 3 8 - 7 - 31 SSE 2-4 73-8 -41-6 01 68 10 - 7 - 32 SSW 2'6 -41-5 01 68 Mil. - 7 - 33 SSW 3-2 72-4 -41-4 u-1 68 Novb. 16. 2 82 7 110 34 SSW 3-6 68 4 4 - 7 - 35 SSW 3-6 70-5 69 6 - 6 - 36 SWbS 4-6 69 3 Ci. 8 - 6 - 37 sw 5-8 67-2 -3.5-3 0-2 70 10 Ci. Cust. WNW 10 - 6 - 38 SWbS 6-3 -31-5 0-2 71 10 Str. Noon - 6 - 39 SWbS 8-0 66-5 -29-6 0-3 72 10 Str. * - 2 - 6 - m sw 6-6 -28-3 0-3 73 10 Cust. 4.20 - 6 - 41 SWbW 6-2 66-7 -26-3 0-4 74 10 Str. 6 - (5 - 42 wsw 3-8 -25-1 0-4 74 10 Cust. 8 - 6 - 43 WNW 30 68-0 -28-9 0-3 73 10 - 6 - 44 WbN 2-9 -26-9 0-4 74 10 Str. Mn. - 6 - 45 NW 3-6 69-3 74 10 Cist. Novb. 17. 2 82 6 110 46 WbN 2-7 -32-6 0-2 72 4 - 6 - 47 w 2-8 69-8 -34-6 0-2 71 - 6 - 48 wsw 3-7 70 5 Ci. 8 - 6 - 49 sw .5-5 68-6 -29-8 0-3 73 10 Str. 10 - 6 - 50 sw 7-0 -26-3 0-4 74 10 Str. Noon - 6 - 51 SWbW 6-0 66-7 -22-9 0-5 75 10 Str. 2 - 6 - 52 wsw 6-3 -19-8 0-7 79 10 Str. 4 - 6 - 53 WSW 6-6 64-8 -18-0 0-8 80 10 Str. 6 - 6 - 54 SWbW 6-0 -17-0 0-9 80 10 Str. 8 - 6 - 55 SWbW 7-6 61-8 -19-2 0-8 80 10 Cu. NNW 10 - 6 - 56 SWbW 5-7 -20-5 0-7 80 9 Cu. Cicu. NW Mil. - 6 - 58 wsw 8-7 59-4 -18-6 0-8 80 10 Str. Novb. 18. 2 82 5 110 59 wsw 7'4 80 10 Cust. 4 - 5 111 wsw 6-9 571 81 10 Str. 6 - 5 2 SWbW 6-5 -16-3 1-0 82 10 Str. 8 - 5 - 3 sw 6-2 57-2 -18-3 0-9 81 10 Ci. Cust. 10 - 5 ,5 sw 5-S -18-1 0-8 80 10 Cist. Noon - 5 - 6 SWbW 4'5 57-0 -17-7 0-9 80 10 Cist. 2 - 5 - 8 wsw 4-5 -18-3 0-8 80 10 Cust. W 4 - .5 - 9 wsw 5-8 57-0 -19-5 0-8 79 10 Ci. Cust. 6 - 5 - 10 WbS 7-5 -18-0 0-8 79 10 Str. 8 - 5 - 12 w 7-3 57-0 -17-5 0-9 78 10 Str. 10 - 5 - 13 WSW 3-9 -190 0-7 78 9° Cicu. WSW Mil. - 4 - 15 wsw 31 56-9 -19-3 0-7 79 10 Cust. i '■ Novb. 19. 2 82 4 111 16 SWbW 3-9 80 10 !str. 4 - 4 - 18 sw 3-6 56-7 -17-7 0-9 79 10 ;Str. *° 6 - 4 - 19 sw 4-0 80 10 Str. *° 8 - 4 - 21 SWbW 5-6 55-9 —160 10 81 10 Cist. *° 10 - 4 - 22 SWbW 5-8 -15-7 1-1 80 10 Cist. *" Noon - 4 - 24 WbS 4'9 55-7 -15-4 1-1 81 10 Str. *° 2 - 4 - 25 WbS 5-6 -15-6 1-1 81 10 Str. 4 - 4 - 26 w 6-6 55-6 -15-7 1-1 81 10 Str. C ; Sma 1 coloured (11. - Colon ■ed U). ^ 2 coloured [U- ■* 2 rai nbow-c olonrec (B. '- The lane in front of the ship pari ly opei 1. « I he lane ir I front of the ship 1 las ope ned m jre to Jay; is now about 40 m. broa \. 1 NO. 17.] OBSERVATIONS. Ill "' Wind Press. Vap. Rel. Clouds 1894. Day. H 1. t. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. Temp. C tens. Hum Weather. True. m.p.s. m. ni. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Novb. 19. 6 82° 4 111°28' WbN C-6 -1.5-9 1-0 80 10 Str. 8 - 4 - 29 NW 5-4 750-9 -16-7 1-0 80 10 Str. Cu. N 10 - 3 - 31 NWbW 3-6 -19-0 0-8 80 Mn. - 3 - 32 NW 50 58-9 -20-5 0-7 80 Novb. 20. 2 82 3 111 34 NWbW 3-7 -22-1 0-6 80 4 O - 35 NW 3-8 60-9 78 6 - 3 - 37 Nb W 2-0 76 8 - 3 - 38 NW 2-4 63-2 -27-0 0-4 75 10 Sir. 10 - 3 - 39 NW 1-8 -2.5-5 0-4 76 10 Str. Noon - 3 - 41 NbW 1-9 64-7 -24-8 0-4 75 10 Sir. 2 - 3 - 42 W 2-0 -24-3 0-5 76 10 Str. 4 - 3 - 44 SWbW 2-8 650 -230 0-5 76 10 Str. C - 3 - 45 wsw 4-0 -21-3 0-6 78 10 Str. 8 - 3 - 47 WbS 5-0 G5-3 -20 5 0-7 77 Str. 10 ■ 2 - 48 SW 6-8 -20-7 0-7 78 10 Str. Mn. - 2 - 50 SW 41 64-0 -20-5 0-7 78 10° 1 Novb. 21. 2 82 2 111 51 SWbW 5-8 79 10 4 2 - 52 SW 7-8 01-S 81 3 Str. 6 - 2 - 54 SWbS 7-3 80 s 8 - 2 - .55 SWbS 7-8 .58-7 -21-1 0-6 79 3 10 2 - .57 ssw 9-4 -20-4 0-7 79 10. Cu. NW Noon - 2 - 58 SSW 10-8 55-1 -18-8 O-o 81 10° m * 2 2 112 SWbS 8-4 -18-7 0-9 81 10° Cist. 4 2 - 1 SWbS 9-6 51-5 -15-3 1-1 as 10 Str. *° 6 2 - 3 SWbS 7-4 -13-3 1-3 85 10 Str. >K° 8 - 1 - 4 SW 7-3 48-8 -11-7 1-5 87 10 Str. 10 - 1 - 5 WSW 7-5 -11-6 16 88 10 Str. *° Mn. - 1 - 7 wsw 7-7 47-1 -10-4 1-8 89 10 Str. Novb. 22. 2 82 1 112 8 wsw 6-8 89 10 Str. *° 4 - 1 - 10 w 50 45-4 -10-6 1-8 90 10 Str. *° 6 - 1 - 11 NNE 6-7 90 10 Str. *° 8 - 1 - 13 NEb'N 8-3 47-6 -16-4 1-1 88 10 Cist. )|C5 10 - 1 - 14 NEbN 6-2 -22-0 0-6 80 10 Noon - 1 - 14 NE 8-6 52-2 — 22-2 0-6 78 10 =t;^ 2 - 1 - 11 NE 6-9 -30-5 0-3 75 4 - - 8 NEbN 6-7 55-9 -31-8 0-2 74 6 - - 5 NEbN 6-3 -32-1 0-2 75 8 - - 5 NNE 60 58-4 -32-3 0-2 74 10 - - 4 NbW 5-4 -32-6 0-2 73 Mn. - - 4 NbW 6-0 60-2 74 Novb. 23. 2 82 112 4 NbW 4-7 75 h 4 - - 4 N 4-9 62-3 73 6 - - 3 NbW 5-6 74 8 81 59 - 3 NW 5-7 63-0 -32-0 0-2 74 10° m 10 - 59 - 3 NbW 60 -32-7 0-2 73 Noon - 59 2 NNW 3-9 63-2 -32-8 0-2 74 2 - 59 - 2 NbW 3-6 -33-4 0-2 74 4 - 59 - 2 NNW 4'2 63-6 -33 5 0-2 74 6 - 59 2 NWbN 4-1 -.33-3 0-2 74 8 - 59 - 1 NbW 3-6 63-2 -33-1 0-2 73 10 - 59 - 1 WNW 2-4 —33-5 0-2 73 Mn. - 59 - 1 ssw 1-4 62-2 73 ' m° he )rizon. ^ Two distinct mock-moons. The lane on the starboar i bow very )road. ^ A faint remnant of \B. ■> A sha '■ply fi ;fined ban k of cloud •ather dark o ver th e horiz ., from SSW to SE abc ut 10°a bove the | horiz. at its highest. ■' m° horiz. ^ Some dark banks of cloud above the southern horiz. 112 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. H. 1 ■ Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. in. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Novb. 24. 2 8I''59 112° 1' ssw 2-0 72 5 - .59 - SWbS 3-0 761-1 -.3.31 0-2 74 6 - 58 - ssw 2-4 74 8 - 58 - SWbS 2-2 60-0 -251 0-5 77 10 Str. 10 - 58 HI 59 ssw 2-7 -22-8 0-5 79 10 Str. Noon - 58 - 59 SSW 4'5 59-4 -22-6 0-5 79 10 Str 2 - 58 - 59 SbW 4-0 -22-7 0-5 80 10 Str. ^2 4 - 58 ■ 59 SSW 4-6 58-7 -22-8 0-5 80 10 Str. ^_S 6 - 58 - 58 SbW 5-0 -24-6 0-5 79 10 Str. 8 - 58 - 58 SbW 4-0 58-6 -27-4 0-4 78 10° m° 10 - 58 - 57 SbW 3-4 -311 0-3 76 =° Mn. - 58 - 57 SSW 3-7 580 -311 0-3 75 Novb. 2.5. 2 81 59 111 55 s 4-8 75 1 4 - 59 - 55 SbE 4-4 58-3 75 2 6 - 59 - 54 S 4-6 75 1° Ci. 8 82 - 53 SSE 4-6 58-3 -30-2 0-3 76 m°_ 10 - - 52 SSE 4-8 -300 0-3 76 , , Noon - - 51 SSE 4-6 58-5 -29-2 0-3 76 2 - 1 - .50 SSE 51 -300 0-3 76 4 - 1 - 49 SSE 5-4 59'0 -30-6 0-3 76 6 - 1 - 48 SSE 5-5 -310 0-1 75 8 - 2 - 47 SSE 6-1 59-2 -31-2 0-2 75 10 - 2 - 47 SSE 6-0 -31-5 0-2 75 Mn. - 2 - 46 SSE 7-5 60-3 74 Novb. 26. 2 82 3 111 45 SSE 6-2 75 4 - 3 - 44 SSE 7-2 60-0 75 6 - 3 - 43 SSE 5-3 75 8 - 4 - 42 SEbS 5-0 60-3 -31-4 0-2 75 10 - 4 - 41 SEbS 6-0 -30-9 0-2 75 Noon - 4 - 40 SEbS 5-0 611 -31-3 0-2 75 2 - 5 - 39 SEbS 4-3 -30-9 0-2 75 4 - 5 - 39 SEbS 4-8 61-9 -31-1 0-2 75 6 - 5 - 38 SEbS 3-6 -310 0-2 75 8 - 6 - 37 SEbS 3-6 62-2 -32-6 0-2 75 10 - 6 - 36 SEbS 2-5 -331 0-2 75 Mn. - 6 - 35 SEbS 2-4 63-3 -33-1 0-2 74 Novb. 27. 2 82 7 HI 34 SEbS 1-5 73 4.15 - 7 - 33 N 1-6 63-9 74 6.15 - 7 - 32 NNE 2-2 74 8 - 8 - 31 NEbN 2-7 63-8 -31-2 0-2 74 1 ' 10 - 8 - 31 NEbN 2-7 -32-9 0-2 74 Noon - 8 - 30 NEbN 2-5 64-4 -33-9 0-2 73 2 - 9 - 29 NE 30 -350 0-2 73 4 - 9 - 28 NEbN 3-0 65-0 -34-9 0-2 73 6 - 9 - 27 NEbN 2-6 -35-5 0-2 73 8 - 9 - 25 NE 2-7 65-9 -35-2 0-2 73 10 - 9 - 24 NNE 2-9 -34-8 0-2 72 Mn. - 9 - 22 NEbN 2-4 66-4 73 Novb. 28. 2 82 9 111 21 NE 2-1 72 4 - 9 - 19 E 2-0 67-3 72 6 - 9 - 18 E 2-4 72 8 - 9 - 16 EbN 2-4 68-2 -37-1 0-1 73 10 - 9 - 14 E 2-4 -37-1 01 73 Noon - 9 - 13 EbS 2-1 69-2 -37-8 01 72 2 - 9 - 11 ESE 2-2 -38-7 01 72 4 - 9 - 10 EbS 2-0 70-3 -38-1 O'l 72 ' Detac ;hed ne irrow s tr. on the boriz. in W] s[W to SSW. ^ m° on the horiz. with detaebed 5 ,tr. NO. 17.J OBSERVATIONS. 113 H. Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds 1894. Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Novb. 28. 6 82° 9' 111° 8' ESE 2-5 -;»i 01 72 m° 8 - 9 - 7 ESE 1-8 770-8 -37-3 0-1 72 m° 10 - 9 - 5 ESE 1-9 -370 0-1 72 10° m° Mn. - 9 - 4 ESE 2-4 71-2 71 10° m° Novb. 29. 2 82 10 111 2 ESE 00 71 10° m° 4 - 10 - 71-5 72 10° m° 6 - 10 110 59 SEbE 2-2 72 10° m° 8 . 10 - 57 SEbE 2-6 71-8 -36-2 0-1 72 10° m° 10 - 10 - 56 SEbE 1-9 -36-3 O'l 73 10° m° Noon . 10 - 54 SE 2-6 72-1 -37-7 01 72 10 m° 2 . 10 - 53 SSE 1-9 -370 0-1 72 4 - 10 - 51 SSE 1-8 72-4 -37-7 01 72 6 - 10 - 49 SSE 1-8 -36-7 01 72 0- 8 - 10 - 49 SSE 1-4 73-9 -361 01 73 10 - 10 - 48 SE 1-8 -36-1 01 73 Mn. . 10 - 47 SE 2-3 73-1 72 Novb. 30. 2 82 10 110 47 SE 2-1 72 10° m° 4 - 10 - 46 SEbS 1-8 73-5 72 6 - 10 - 46 ESE 0-0 72 m° 8 - 10 - 15 73-4 -35-4 0-2 73 10° m° 10 - 10 - 44 SEbE 1-5 -34-3 0-2 73 10° m° Noon . 10 - 44 73-3 -33-3 0-2 74 10 m° 2 . 10 - 43 E 1-6 -34-1 0-2 74 10° Cist. 4 - 10 - 42 ESE 1-3 73-7 -32-7 0-2 74 10° Cist. 6 - 10 - 42 E 1-8 -32-4 0-2 74 10 m° 8 - 10 - 41 EbN 1-6 73-4 -33-6 0-2 74 10 m° 10.15 - 10 - 40 ESE 2-6 -34-9 0-2 73 Mn. - 10 - 40 EbS 1-9 72-4 73 Decb. 1. 2 82 10 110 39 EbS 1-8 73 4 - 10 - 38 ESE 2-2 73-5 72 6 - 10 - 38 ESE 1-5 72 8.15 - 10 - 37 E 2'2 73-2 -37-9 01 72 10 . 10 - 37 E 2-2 -37-4 0-1 73 Noon - 10 - 36 E 2-6 72-4 -37-2 0-1 72 2 . 10 - 35 NE 2'8 -36-5 0-1 72 m° 4 - 10 - 35 ENE 2-7 72-2 -35-7 0-1 72 6 - 10 - 34 NEbE 2-6 -34-9 0-2 73 8 - 10 - 33 NEbE 3-5 70-9 -34-8 0-2 73 10 - 10 - 32 ENE 4-2 -33'9 0-2 74 10° m Mn. - 10 - 31 NEbE 3-8 68-9 74 Decb. 2. 2 82 10 110 30 ENE 4-4 75 1 4 - 11 - 29 EbS 4-4 75 m 6 - 11 - 28 ESE 4-0 75 5 2 8 - 11 - 27 ESE 4-2 67-5 -29-2 03 76 10 Str. 10 - 11 - 26 ESE 3-8 -28-4 0-3 75 10 Str. * Noon - 11 - 25 SEbE 3-3 67-3 -30-4 0-3 75 10° m° 2 - 11 - 24 SE 2-2 -30'9 0-2 75 4 - 11 - 23 SEbE 2-5 66-7 -35-3 0-2 74 6 • 11 - 22 SEbE 2-5 -371 01 73 8 • 11 - 21 SEbE 2-6 66-7 -381 0-1 72 10 - 11 - 20 ESE 31 -38-1 0-1 73 Mn. - 11 - 18 EbS 4-0 66-8 73 Decb. 3. 2 82 12 110 17 EbS 4-4 73 4 Str. 4 - 12 - 16 ESE 3-4 65-6 73 6 - 12 - 15 SEbE 3-4 73 8 - 12 - 14 ESE 4-9 65-6 -35-8 0-1 1 73 ' m. h oriz. '' ra. Iioriz. 1 15 114 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lai. Long Wind Direction True. I Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. Decb. 3. Decb. 4. Decb. 5. Decb. G. Decb. 7. 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4.15 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 fi 8.1.5 10 Noon 2 4 (5 8 10 Mn. 2 4 f, 8 10 Noon 2 4 G 8 10 Mn. 82° 12' - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 - 12 82 12 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 14 - 14 82 14 - 14 - 15 - 15 - 15 - 15 - IG - IG - 16 - 17 - 17 - 17 82 18 - IS - 18 - IS - lit - 19 - 19 - 20 - 20 - 20 ■ 20 - 20 82 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 21 - 21 110° 13' - 12 - 11 - 10 - 9 - 8 • 7 - 6 110 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1 - 109 59 58 - 56 - .54 - 53 - 51 109 49 - 47 - 45 - 43 - 42 - 40 - 38 - 36 - 34 - 32 - 31 - 29 109 27 - 25 - 23 - 22 - 20 - 18 - 16 - 14 - 12 - 11 - 10 - 9 109 7 - 6 5 - 4 2 - T - 108 .59 - 57 - .56 - 55 - 54 ESE SEbE ESE ESE SEbE SEbE ESE ESE SEbE SEbE SEbE ESE SEbE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE ESE 3-5 3-4 4-2 30 3-9 4-2 4-0 3-8 5-1 5-7 4-2 6-3 4-5 5-0 4-4 4-4 4-0 4-4 4-7 4-1 ESE 5-8 ESE 7-3 SEbS 7-0 SE 6-0 SEbE 4-3 SEbS 5-6 SEbS 71 SE 7-3 SEbS 5-6 SE G-6 SE 5-4 SE 6-4 SE 5-6 SE 6-0 SEbE 70 SEbE 7-0 SEbE G-5 SEbE 6-4 SEbE 5-8 SEbE 6-2 SEbE G-2 SEbE 5-8 SEbE 5-3 E 5-6 EbS .5-1 EbS 4-5 E .5-2 E 4-8 E 4-4 EbN 3-4 E 4-4 E 4-0 EbN 4-2 E 4-2 E 3-8 EbN 4-6 7G5-4 65-3 G5-1 65-1 64-9 G4S 64-9 651 655 65-2 64-3 G4-3 G4-5 G3-9 63-8 62-6 61-2 601 59-8 60-2 60-7 60-9 Gl'S 611 61-2 61-6 61-7 Gl-9 -35-7 -35-0 -35-3 -35-8 -35-4 -3.3-4 -33-1 -33-1 -32-8 -3.31 -34'2 -35-1 -35-8 -36-2 -36-1 -.32-2 -mo -32-0 -31-8 -31-8 -32-8 -34-0 -34-6 -35-3 -33-4 -32'6 -31-5 -31-4 -31-5 -321 -3:31 -34-8 -38-6 -38'4 -38'4 -351 -.36-9 -.36-9 -37-1 -36-6 0-1 0-2 0-2 01 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 01 0-1 01 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-1 01 01 0-2 01 01 0-1 0-1 73 73 73 72 72 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 73 75 74 75 74 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 74 74 75 75 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 73 73 73 72 72 72 I 10° 10° 10° Ci. ^ 1 10° 10° ' (^I. liorlz. ' Column of light from the moon down to the iiorizon, and near the horiz. ' Faint radiance under the moon. little way up; aho pieces of (D NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 115 1894. Day. H. 1 1 " Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Diieclion Vel. Sl.Gr. tens. Hnm. Weather. 1. t. True. ni.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Decb. 8. 2 82°2l' 108° 52' E 31 72 4 - 21 - 51 EbN 3-4 762-9 72 6 - 21 - 50 EbN 32 72 8 - 21 - 48 EbN 3-2 63-5 -37-5 01 72 10 - 21 - 47 EbN 3-6 -38-4 0-1 72 Noon - 21 - 46 ENE 31 64-3 -38-8 01 71 2 - 21 - 45 EbN 3-4 -39-1 01 72 4 - 21 - 43 EbN 2-6 64-6 -39-5 0-1 72 (i - 21 - 42 EbN 3-2 -40'2 01 72 8 - 21 - 42 EbN 2-6 651 -40-0 0-1 71 10 - 21 - 42 EbN 3-6 -40-3 01 71 Mn. - 31 - 41 EbN 2-0 64-5 71 Decb. 9. <» 82 22 108 41 EbN 3-2 71 4 - 22 - 40 EbN 2-6 63-8 -41'2 0-1 71 6 - 22 - 40 E 2-5 72 8 - 22 - 40 ENE 26 62-3 -41-3 0-1 71 10 - 23 - 39 EbN 2-8 -41-2 0-1 71 Noon - 23 - 39 ENE 2-7 60-3 -41-9 01 71 2 - 23 - 39 ENE 2-7 -41-7 0-1 70 4 - 23 - 38 ENE 2-7 58-7 -41-3 01 71 f) - 23 - 38 ENE • 30 -41-3 0-1 71 8 - 24 - 37 ENE 3-4 57-4 -399 01 71 10 - 24 - 37 ENE 3-6 -40-2 0-1 71 1 Mm. - 24 - 37 ENE 3-0 54-4 72 Decli. 10. 2 82 24 108 36 E 2-7 72 4 - 24 - 36 EbN 2-6 53-2 70 3 Ci. ENE G - 25 - 35 EbN 2'3 70 8 - 2.5 - 35 EbN 2-4 52-3 -42-4 0-1 70 10 • 2.5 - 35 EbN 1-8 -42'4 01 70 Noon - 25 - 34 ESE 2-1 51-7 -42-3 O'l 71 2 2 - 25 - 34 SE 30 -4fl-4 0-1 71 3 4 - 26 - 34 SE 4-0 52-3 -40-9 0-1 72 6 - 26 - 33 SE 4-0 -41-8 O'l 71 8 - 20 - 33 SE 4-2 52-7 -42-4 01 71 10 - 26 - 32 SE 3-4 -43-4 Oi 71 Mn. - 26 - 32 SE 4'0 53-2 70 Decb. 11. 2 82 27 108 32 SE 4-2 70 4 - 27 - 31 SE 4-0 52-3 70 6 - 27 - 31 SE 4-6 71 Str. 4 8 - 27 - 30 SEbS 6-0 51-2 -39-2 0-1 72 10 Cist. 10 - 28 - 30 SEbS 7-0 -371 0-1 73 10 Cisl. ** Noon - 28 - 30 SEbS 8-4 49-6 -35'1 0'2 73 10 Cist. :tc» 2 - 28 - 29 SSE 9'0 -33-6 0-2 74 10 Str. >K2 4 - 28 - 29 SEbS 6-6 48-9 -32-4 0-2 74 10 Str. ** 6 - 28 - 29 SSE 8-1 -32'1 0-2 74 10 Str. *2 8 - 29 . 28 SSE 7'0 47-2 -30-6 0'2 75 10 Str. *-» 10 - 29 - 28 SbE 6-4 -28-6 0-3 77 10 Cist. ^' Mn. - 29 - 27 SbE 7-2 45-5 -261 0-5 77 10 Cist. *« Decb. 12. 2 82 29 108 27 SbE 7-0 77 10 Cist. *» 4 - 29 - 27 SbE 7-4 45-0 77 10 Str. 6 - 30 - 26 SbE 6'5 77 10 Cist. *2 8 - 30 • 26 S 7-3 44-4 -27-2 0-4 78 10 Cist. *-° 10 ■ 30 - 25 SbE 5-0 -27-3 0-4 77 10 Cist. *-" Noon - 30 - 25 SbE 30 44-5 -26-9 0'4 78 10 Cist. 2 - 30 ■ 25 EbS 3-5 -27-2 0-4 77 10 Cist. 3 4 - 31 - 24 ached low ^1 1 EbN ei. on the h ■ 1 1 I 3-3 jriz. in . t 11 45-3 -27-1 0-4 y faint 77 10 Cist. 6 ' 11 p 1 1 1 1*^ .m. F ew del ■ SSE. = Vei 1 1 ^ Faint OJ. ' Faint HJ. ^ Cist. 1 1 ••11 c n ■ . m has lately meant a veil of clouds through which the moon has shone, but no stars have been visible. ^ Faint 116 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1 t Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. ReL Clouds Lat. Long. Direction VeL Sl.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. 1. t. True. m.p.s. ni. m. in. ni. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Decb. 12. 6 82° 31' 108° 24' NEbE 4-6 -27-3 0-4 77 10 Cist. 8-15 - 31 - 22 NE 5-4 746-3 -28-1 0-3 75 10 Cist. 10 - 31 - 21 NEbN 7-3 -301 0-3 69 10° Cist. 1 Mn. - 31 - 20 NEbN 6-5 47-1 3° Ci. Decb. 13. 2 82 31 108 19 NNE 7-7 67 10° Ci. 2 4 - 31 - 17 NNE 6-4 4S-5 65 10° Ci. 6 - 31 - 16 NNE 6-0 70 5 Ci. 8 - 32 - 15 NNE 5-0 49-4 -40-8 0-1 66 10 - 32 - 14 NNE 4-4 -41-2 01 74 Noon - 32 - 12 NNW 5-0 50-5 74 1 Ci. 2 - 32 - 11 NbW 3-8 -430 0-1 64 10° Ci. 3 4 - 32 - 10 NbW 3-2 51-1 -45-7 0-1 63 10 Cist. 4 6 - 32 - 8 NNE 2-6 -44-4 0-1 63 10 Cist. 5 8 - 32 7 NNE 1-8 51-2 -44-5 0-1 63 10° m 10 - 32 - G NE 2-0 -43-8 0-1 63 10° Cist. 6 Mn. - 32 - 5 ENE 1-4 50-6 63 10° Cist. 7 Decb. 14. 2 82 32 108 3 E 2-4 64 10° Cist. 4 - .32 2 ESE 30 48-7 64 10 Cist. 6 - 33 - T ESE 3-8 65 10 Cist. 8 - 33 107 59 EbS 4-6 46-4 -36-3 0-1 66 10 Cist. 9 10 - 33 - 58 EbS 4-6 -35-4 0-2 66 10 Cist. Noon - 33 - 57 ESE 5-8 43-8 -350 0-2 66 10 Cist. 9 2 - 33 - 56 ESE 4-4 -34-7 0-2 66 10 Cist. 4 - 33 - 54 ESE 5-8 42-6 -33-9 0-2 66 10 Cist. 6 - 33 - 53 ESE 5-6 -3.3-5 0-2 66 10 Cist. 10 8 - 33 - 52 ESE 7-3 41-2 -33-7 0-2 66 10 Cist. 11 10 - .33 - 50 ESE 4'6 -3.3-1 0-2 67 10° Cist. 12 Mn. - 34 - 49 SEbE 5-0 40-8 67 8 Cist. 13 Decb. 15. 2 82 34 107 48 SEbE 6-3 67 10° Cist. 14 4 - 34 - 47 ESE 4-4 41-1 68 10° Cist. 6 - 34 - 45 SEbE 4-8 67 8 - 34 - 44 ESE 3-9 40-7 -34-0 0-2 67 10 - 34 - 43 ESE 2-6 -34-2 0-2 66 5 Ci. Noon - 34 - 42 SEbE 5-6 40-9 -29-6 0-3 68 10 Cist. 2 - 34 - 40 SEbE 5-0 -32-2 0-2 67 m° '^ 4 - 34 - 39 SE 6-3 40-9 -32-4 0-2 67 6 - 35 - 37 SE 6-4 -32-5 0-2 67 16 8 - 35 - 33 SE 6-9 40-8 -32-6 0-2 67 10 - 36 - 28 SE 90 -32-5 0-2 67 10° m"!' Mn. - 37 - 24 SE 10-2 40-3 67 Decb. 16. 2 82 37 107 19 SE 12-4 67 10° m'» 4 - 38 - 15 SE 10-2 40-4 68 10° *2m 6 - 39 - 11 SE 14-0 62 10° m 8 - 39 - 6 SE 12-0 40-3 -33-1 0-2 67 10° *»m 10 - 40 2 SE 12-3 -32-7 0-2 66 10° *»m Noon - 41 106 57 SEbS 13-2 40-5 -.32-4 10° *«m 2 - 41 - 53 SEbS 15-9 -32-3 10 Str. ** 4 - 42 - 49 SEbS 13-2 41-0 -32-8 10 Str. *« 6 - 43 - 44 SEbS 13-0 -32-8 10 Str. *« 8 - 43 ■ 40 SE 11-7 41-5 -32-9 10° Cist. *« 10 - 44 - 36 SE 11-3 -32-9 10° Cist. *» Mn. - 45 - 31 SE 120 42-1 9 Cist. *» ' Very bright (D, fa nt rose-co loured on th e innei .side. Midn. W- ' ffl. ' The upper ^U Faint upper half of (B- " Faint upper half of ffl. '* ID- " m- " Faint QJ. "■ tS. " Q). " 2, 4, 8 a.m. and noon. Faint \S- NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 117 1894. H. 1 1 Wind Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. in. m. m. ni. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Decb. 17. 2 82° 45' 106^27' SE 12-2 8 Cist. *' 4 - 4(5 - 22 SE 110 10 Cist. 1 6 - 47 - 18 SEbE 10-8 10 Cist. 8 - 47 - 14 EbS 9-3 743-8 -37-7 10 Cist. 2 10 - 48 - 9 EbS 8-6 -38-0 10 m° Noon - 49 - 5 ESE 10-4 45-2 -38'4 10 m° 2 - 49 - 1 EbS 8-2 -391 10° Cist. 4 - 50 105 56 EbS 8-0 46-2 39-3 10° Cist. G - 51 - 52 EbS 8'0 -39-9 10 8 - 51 - 50 EbS 7-5 46-7 -39-8 10° 10 - 51 - 47 E 6-0 -402 Mil. - 51 - 44 E 9-5 47-5 -40-2 Decb. IS. 2 82 51 105 41 E 2-8 -40-2 4 - 51 - 38 E 60 48-5 -39-4 6 - 51 - 36 E 5-6 -391 8 - 51 - 33 E 4-7 49-8 -399 10 51 - 30 E 4-0 -40-0 Noon - 51 - 27 EbN 4-0 51-2 -42 2 - 51 - 24 E 3-7 -42-2 4 - 51 ■ 21 ENE 3-5 51-4 -41-7 5 Cist. 3 6 - 51 - 19 ENE 4-5 -38-2 8 - 51 - 16 NEbE 30 51-5 -37-3 10 - 51 - 13 EbN 30 -.35-6 10° *°m Mn. - 51 - 10 ESE 5-3 51-8 -34-4 10° m Decb. 19. 2 82 51 105 7 ESE 4-2 -3.5-7 0-1 63 8 Cist. 4 - 51 - 5 SEbE 4-4 52-6 64 6 - 51 • 2 EbN 4-0 63 8 - 51 104 59 EbN 41 53-4 -39-8 0-1 64 10 - 51 - 56 EbN 4-4 -39-4 0-1 65 Noon 51 - 53 EbN 5-5 53-8 -38-9 0-1 65 2 - 51 - 50 EbN 4-8 -39-1 0-1 64 4 - 51 • 48 ENE 5-7 54-2 -39-1 0-1 65 G - 51 - 45 EbN 4-8 -38-1 0-1 65 8 - 51 - 43 E 5-3 55-2 -36-1 0-1 66 10 - 51 - 41 EbN 3-6 -39-0 0-1 65 Mn. - 51 - 40 EbN 5-4 56-0 66 Decb. 20. 2 82 51 104 38 E 4-6 66 4 - 51 - 36 E 4-2 57'5 66 6 - 51 - 35 E 50 67 ■4 8 - 52 - 33 E 4-4 58-8 -35-6 0-1 67 10° m° 10 - 52 - 31 E 5-3 -34-4 0-2 67 Noon - 52 - 30 EbS 5-6 59-6 -33-3 0-2 68 10° m° 2 - 52 - 28 E 4-1 -35-1 0-2 68 4.30 - 52 - 26 ESE 4-5 60-4 -36-6 0-1 68 6 - 52 - 25 ESE 4-7 -36-1 0-1 69 8 - 53 - 23 ESE 4-8 60-8 -37-1 0-1 69 10 - 53 - 21 SEbE 4-9 -36-9 0-1 69 Mn. - 53 - 20 SE 5-2 60-8 69 Decb. 21. 2 82 53 104 18 SE 50 69 4 - 53 - 16 SE 4-0 61-0 -38-6 0-1 69 6 - 53 - 15 SSE 41 69 8 - 54 - 13 SSE 4-1 61-0 -40-5 0-1 69 10 - 54 - 11 SbE 4-2 -41-0 0-1 68 Noon - 54 - 10 SbE 4-5 60-8 -40-9 0-1 68 2 - 54 - 8 SSE 3-5 -41-4 0-1 68 4 - 54 1. m. ar - 6 d noon. SSE 51 59-6 -41-2 0-1 8, 10 a 69 . m., nc ' 4, 6, 8, 10 8 Driving snow from tl 16 ground. ^ )on, 2. 4 p. m. Faint [D. ' Banks | of cloud on the horiz. in NNE, ' m. at zeni h, str. on the horiz. w 118 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POI.. EXP. 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press. St.Gr. m. in. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. p. c. Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. Decb. 21. Decb. 22. Decb. 23. Decb. 24. Decb. 25. 15 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8, 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 C 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8.15 10 Noon 82° 54' - 55 - 55 - 56 82 57 - 57 - 58 - ,5!l ,59 1 1 2 3 3 4 83 83 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 9 10 11 11 12 83 12 - 13 - 14 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 18 - 19 - 20 83 20 - 21 - 22 - 22 - 23 - 23 104° 5' - 3 - 103 57 103 54 51 48 45 42 40 37 34 31 28 25 22 103 19 - 16 - 13 - 10 - 8 - 5 2 102 59 - 56 - 53 - 50 - 47 102 44 - 42 - 39 - 36 - 33 - 30 - 27 - 24 - 21 - 18 - 15 - 13 102 10 - 7 - 4 - 1 101 58 - 55 SSE SSE SSE SSE SSE SSE SEbS SSE SSE SSE SSE •SSE SSE SSE SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SEbS SSE SSE SSE SSE SSE SSE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE SEbE ESE 5'1 5-7 7-6 7-0 10-1 10-4 10-5 12-8 13-6 14-8 12-8 15'5 14-4 13-8 11-9 12-4 11-6 11-1 110 10-9 13-4 120 14-7 13-4 10-6 11-6 9-2 lO'O 10-9 12-9 100 11-8 11-8 11-0 12-2 12-5 12-4 lO'O 8-6 6-7 SEbE 6-4 SEbE 6-6 SEbE 7'8 ESE 6-5 ESE 6-8 ESE 7-0 7568 48-9 43-6 39-2 361 34-1 3:^0 32-1 30-9 28-8 27-1 27-2 27-9 28-4 27-6 27-6 29-4 .30-1 31-7 36-2 36-5 :i8-s -41-3 -408 -39-4 -33-5 -31-6 -30-6 -29-5 -28-6 ~2.S-1 -28-1 -28-1 -200 -25-5 -25-0 -24-1 -2.3-2 -221 -21-4 -21-8 -23-1 -22-4 -23-3 -27-1 -23-8 -24-1 -23-6 -24-7 -24'1 -24-0 -2;3-4 -Wi -23-6 -20-7 -21-9 -22-6 -23-7 -26-6 -28-1 01 0-1 01 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-3 0-3 0-3 0-3 0-3 0-5 0-5 0-5 0-6 06 06 0-7 0-7 0-6 0-6 0-6 0-5 0-6 0-6 0-5 0-6 0-5 0-6 0-6 06 0-8 0-7 0-7 0-6 0-5 0-4 69 68 68 69 69 70 70 71 70 71 71 72 75 75 82 80 80 83 82 86 84 88 87 85 87 86 87 83 87 92 86 88 86 85 87 85 89 88 91 90 89 87 86 85 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10° 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10° 10° Cist. Str. Str. Str, Str. Str. Str. Cist. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Sir. Cist. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Str. Cist. Cist. *» *' ' The air this afternoon has been clearer, and the stars have shone with greater brilliancy than we are accustomed to in clear weather. ^ 6 a. ra. to midn. Driving snow from the ground. '■' 2, 4, 10 a. m. and noon. Driving snow from the ground. ^ During this gale it has been impossible to decide whether it has beep precipitation or only driving snow from the ground. It seems, however, to be to some extent precipitation as the masses of snow are tolerably large, and the snow moreover is rather soft. '' Took in all the instruments from the screen, because a fissure had opened in the ice in immediate proximity to the screen. The hygrometer and the long thermometer were hung up in the screen on board. The hygrometer was then at 92°. " The hygrometer indicated 97-5. After having cleaned the snow from the pulley the hygrometer stood at 94.0. ' After cleaning of the hygro- meter. ' The hygrometer showed 91.5°. Sluck fast; after being cleaned up it showed 89.5. » llygr. ca. 93. Stuck fast at 97; impossible to keep cleiui. NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 119 1894. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m. m. in. 111. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Docb. 2.5. 2 83"'24 ior50' ESE 6-3 -29-5 0-3 85 10° Cist. 1 - 24 - 45 ESE 50 739-3 -31-2 0-3 84 - 24 - 47 E 5-2 -32-8 0-2 83 8 - 24 - 48 EbN 4-6 40-7 -33-3 0-2 83 10 - 24 - 50 ENE 4-3 -32-4 03 82 Mil. - 24 - 52 ENE 3-5 42-1 -330 0-3 &3 Decb. 26. 2 83 23 101 54 E 3-5 -34-4 0-2 a3 10° 4 - 23 - 55 E 4-2 43-5 -35-9 0-2 81 6 - 23 - 57 ENE 4-0 -37-2 0-2 81 8.15 - 23 - 59 ENE 3-7 44-4 -37-7 0-1 82 1 10 - 23 102 ] NEbE 3-2 -380 01 82 2 Noon - 23 2 NE 3-1 452 -37-5 01 74 2 - 23 - 4 NEbE 4-2 -36-3 0-1 72 4 - 23 - 6 ENE 3-7 45'5 -35-6 01 72 (i - 23 - 7 E 4-2 -34-8 0-2 72 8 - 23 - 9 EbN 3-8 45-7 -35-7 01 72 10 - 23 - 11 ENE 4-0 -34-5 0-2 71 10 Cist. Mil. • 23 - 13 ENE 4-6 45-9 71 10° Ci. Decb. 27. 2 83 23 102 14 ENE 31 71 10° m 4 - 23 - 16 NEbE 3-0 45-2 71 6 - 22 - 18 NEbE 4-0 71 10 Cist. 8.15 - 22 - 20 NbE 2-8 44-9 -.3.50 0-2 72 10 - 22 - 21 NbE 2-5 -36-8 01 70 Noon - 22 - 23 NbE 2-8 44-2 -35-1 0-2 71 2 - 22 - 25 NNW 3-6 -35-3 0-2 71 4 - 22 - 26 NWbW 3-4 43-1 -34-1 0-2 70 (i - 22 - 26 NWbN 6-3 -331 0-2 73 10° Cist. 8 - 22 - 25 NNW 6-4 40-9 -33-5 0-2 72 10° Cist. 10 - 22 - 23 NNW 6-0 -.34-1 0-2 71 10° Cist. Mn. - 22 - 22 W 5-4 39-4 70 Str. Cist. m3 Decb. 28. 2 83 21 102 21 w 6-0 71 4 - 21 - 19 w 6-0 377 -333 0-2 70 6 - 21 - 18 w 5-0 70 8 - 21 - 16 w 5-3 .361 -33-2 0-2 70 10 - 21 - 15 w 5-3 -32-4 0'2 70 10° Cist. Noon - 21 - 14 w 56 34-8 -32-1 0-2 70 10° m° 2 - 21 - 12 w 5-3 -32-6 0-2 70 10° Cist. 4 - 20 - 11 w 6-2 34-5 -.32-6 0-2 70 10° m° 6 - 20 - 10 WbS .51 -331 0-2 70 8 - 20 - 8 WbS 8-0 33-4 -31-4 0-2 70 10° Cist. 10 - 20 - 7 WbS 6-6 -29-9 0-3 71 10 Str. * Mn. - 20 - 6 WSW 7-1 32-4 72 10 Str. Decb. 29. 2 83 20 102 4 SW 8-4 -29-9 0-3 72 10 Cist. 4 - 20 - 3 SW 7-6 31-5 -27-8 0-2 73 10 Cist. 6 - 19 - 1 SW 8-6 73 10° Cist. 8 - 19 - SW 6-7 31-0 -27-5 0-4 74 10 Cist. ^ 10 - 19 101 59 SW 7-4 -27-1 0-4 74 10° Cist. Noon - 19 - 57 SW 51 31-2 -26-4 0-4 75 10 Cist. 2 - 19 - 56 SWbS 5-5 -26-4 0-4 75 10° Cist. 4 - 19 - 55 WSW 2-9 32-5 -27-1 0-4 75 10° m - 19 - 55 WbS 40 -27-8 0-3 73 8 - 19 - 56 WbS 3-6 341 -31-4 0-2 72 10 - 19 - 57 SWbW 5-9 -31-3 0-2 72 10° Cist. Mn. - 19 - 58 WbS 4-4 36-9 70 ' Unusually clear. ^ After the observation, 10 p.. 11., hung up t le instr uments in the screen on the ice. Started the thermograph. Sel the max . and niin. therm. Cleaned th e hygr ometer in the chartroom where the air was probab y saturated with raoi sture, as the walls roof, and fl 3or are covere d with ,— . Hygrometer 98.3 to 98.5. ' n 1. zenit h. Str , cist, on the horiz. R 120 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1894. Day. Decb. 30. Deeb. 31. H. 1. t. 1895. Day. Jan. 1. Jan. 2. Jan. 3. Lat. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 10 Noon 2 4 6 8 10 Mn. 2 4 6 8 Long. Wind Direction True. Vel. m.p.s. Press, St.Gr m. m. Temp. C Vap. tens. ReL Hum. p. c. 83° 19' - 19 - 19 - 19 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 - 20 83 20 - 20 - 20 - 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 83 21 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 22 - 23 - 23 - 23 83 23 - 23 - 23 - 23 - 23 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 24 - 24 83 24 - 25 - 25 - 25 101° 59' 102 102 14 - 15 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 • 21 - 23 - 23 - 24 - 25 - 25 102 26 - 27 - 27 - 28 - 28 - 29 - 30 - 30 - 31 - 31 - 32 - .3;3 102 33 - 34 - 34 - 35 - 36 - 36 - 37 - .37 - 38 - 39 - 39 - 40 102 41 - 41 - 42 - 42 SWbW SWbW SWbW sw SWbS ssw ssw ssw SWi'S ssw SSW SSW SSW ssw ssw SWbS ssw ssw ssw ssw ssw ssw SWbS SWbS SWbS SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SbW SSW ssw SSW s s s wsw wsw SWbS sw sw SWbS sw SWbS SSW SbW 4-4 50 5-0 5-3 4-2 4-6 6-3 4-8 5-1 6-0 4-6 4-8 5-0 5-5 5-2 5-1 4-7 4-7 4-6 5-3 5-0 4-4 4-3 5-2 5-2 5-2 5-7 5-8 6-0 6-0 4-3 5-9 4'7 4-2 4'2 51 41 3-0 3-6 3-4 2-8 2"4 3-6 3-0 2-2 31 3-0 3-4 3-0 2-8 3-5 4-4 739-6 41-4 44-0 4.5-6 47-3 48-9 52-1 53-9 559 57-4 59-0 60-1 61-9 62-8 64-7 65-7 66-4 66-8 67-5 68-6 70-1 71-2 71-7 71-9 71-5 -40-2 -40-7 -41-2 -41-7 -41-9 -42-2 -42-5 -42-5 -42-4 -42-6 -42-5 -42-4 -42-6 -43-2 -42-8 -42-9 -43-1 -43-2 -42-5 -42-5 -41-5 -41-3 -41-6 -41-7 -420 -41-5 -41-3 -40-2 -39-1 -39-1 -38-7 -38-3 -35-9 -35-0 -33-8 -33-5 -31-2 -33-1 -34-4 -35-0 -36-2 -37-1 -37-6 -37-3 -34-9 -33-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 01 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 01 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-2 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-2 70 70 69 69 69 69 69 68 69 68 69 68 68 68 69 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 69 68 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 71 72 72 73 73 72 72 71 70 70 71 71 Clouds Am. Form. Dir. Weather. 10 10° 10° 10° 'k 10 Ci. Cist. Cist. Cist. Cist. 1 Unusually clear. - 5.30 a.m. On account of threatening screwing, the thermograph was taken on board together with Tonnelot, which has been read oiT in the screen on board. ^ As there was considerable screwing at some few feet from the screen on the ice, the other instruments were not read off, but were taken on board. NO. n.| OBSERVATIONS. 121 1895. H. Wind 1 Press. femp Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. I m.p.s. m. m. C m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. .Jan. 3. 10 as^as' 102° 43' SbVV 4-8 -32-8 0-2 71 Noon - 25 - 44 SbW 4-7 771-4 -31-4 0-2 67 2 - 25 - 44 SbW 4-9 -29-8 0-2 65 1 4 - 25 - 45 SbW 5-4 70-5 -28-4 0-3 67 6 - 26 - 46 SbW 5-5 -27-9 0-3 67 10° 8 - 26 - 47 SbW 6-0 70-1 -27-4 0-4 70 10° Str. *« 10 - 26 - 48 SWbW 6-7 -27-1 0-4 69 10° Str. 2 Mn. - 26 - 49 SWbW 4-9 68-() -27-5 0-4 70 10 Sir. * Jan. 4. 2 83 27 102 49 ssw 30 -27-9 03 71 10 Ci. 4 - 27 - 50 SWbW 4-5 67-9 -27-6 0-3 70 10 Str. * 6 - 27 - 51 sw 3-6 — 27'2 0'4 71 8 Str. * 8 - 27 - 52 sw 2-4 67-1 -27-6 0-3 71 10° Cist. 10 - 27 - 53 -28-3 0-3 70 5 Cist. Cu. Noon - 28 - 53 s 1-9 60-7 -28-2 0-3 73 9 Cicu. ;( 2 - 28 - 54 SbW 2-4 -28-1 0-3 74 9° Cicu. N 4 - 28 - .55 s 1-6 65-9 -29-2 0-3 73 9° Cicu. 6 - 28 - 56 SbE 2-8 -29-6 0-3 72 9° Cist. 8 - 29 - 56 SbE 1-9 64-8 -28-3 0-3 72 9° Cist. 10 - 29 - 57 SbE 0-0 -28-4 0-3 73 8° Cicu. Mn. - 29 - 58 SbW 3-0 64-6 -28-3 0-3 73 9° Cicu. Jan. 5. 2 83 29 102 59 SbW 2-4 72 10 Cist. 4 - 30 103 SbW 3-2 63-4 -27-6 0'3 73 Cist. 8 - 30 - 1 SSW 4-0 -23-2 0-5 76 10 Str. 4 Noon - 30 - 3 SEbS 2-5 60-1 -21-1 0-6 79 10 Str. *° 4 31 - 4 SbW 3-8 60-1 -201 07 80 10 Str. ^° 6 - 31 - 5 s 3-8 -20-1 0-7 80 10 Cicu. 8 - 31 - 6 SbW 59-2 -19-2 0-8 81 10° Cicu. Str. *° Mn. - 32 - 7 SbW 6-0 10 Cist. Jan. 6. 2 83 32 103 8 SbW 6-0 10 Cist. & 10.20 - 33 - 11 SbW 9-4 -191 0-8 82 5° Cist. Noon - 33 - 12 SbW 6-8 59-8 — 22'2 0-6 80 7° Ci. 2.15 - 33 - 13 SbW 6'1 -23'3 0-5 79 9° Ci. f. 4.15 - 34 - 13 SbE 6-4 61-5 -235 0-5 78 8° CI. 6 - 34 - 13 SbE 5-4 -22-9 0-6 84 6° Ci. S - 34 - 12 SEbS 5-6 611 -24-7 0-5 a3 10 - 35 - 12 SEbS 51 -25-5 0-5 77 Mn. - 35 - 12 SEbS 40 —23-1 0-5 78 7 str. Jan. 7. 2 83 35 103 11 SEbS 4-4 62-0 -26-1 0-5 77 10° Cist. 4 - 35 • 11 SEbS 5'0 620 -25-9 0-5 76 7 Cicu. r. - 35 - 11 SEbS 6-2 -24-1 0-5 77 10° Ci. 8 - 35 - 10 SEbS 51 61-6 -26-5 0-5 77 10 - 36 - 10 SEbS 3-8 -27-3 0-4 76 Noon - 36 - 10 SEbS 5-8 60-9 -27-4 0-4 75 2 - 36 - 9 SEbS 7-0 -27-6 0-4 76 4 - 36 - 9 SEbS 5-7 60-6 -27-9 0-4 76 6 - .36 - 9 SEbS 6-8 -27-3 0-4 76 3 Cicu. S 8 - 37 - 8 SEbS 5-7 60-3 -26-9 0-4 76 7 10 - 37 - 8 SEbS 5-6 -27-9 0-3 75 2 Ci. Mn. - 37 - 8 SEbS 5-0 59-3 -27-2 0-4 75 10 Cist. s Jan. 8. 2 - 37 103 8 SEbS 3-1 -25-3 0-5 76 10 Str. *2 4 - 37 - 7 SSE 4-6 .58-7 -24-8 0-5 76 10 Str. * ' m. horiz. - Busy carrying provisions on to the ice on account of screwing. ^ The thermometer-screen was placed temporarily on the after-deck, and all the observation-instruments were hung up in their places. Max. and min. thermometeis set. At 12'25 p. m. the thermograph was opened to dry the glass. ' Owing to the liard work entailed by clearing tlie ship on account of threatening screwing, the observations were taken every 4 hours. ' Obser- vations prevented by violent screwing. " Cirrus-belts converging N and S. " Under the moon on the horiz. a radiance like a half-disc. 16 122 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. POL. EXP. 1895. Day. n. 1 I. '' " Wind Press Temp C Yap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction True. I Vel. j m.p.s. St.Gr m. m. tens, m. m. Hum. p. c. Weather. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 8. i; 83°37 ' 103° 7 SSE 4-2 -24-6 77 10 Str. 8 - 38 7 SbE 4-3 757-0 -24-8 0-4 77 10 Str. 10 - 38 - (5 SbE 3-7 ^24-5 0-5 77 10 Str. Noon - 38 - 6 SEbS 3-7 56-3 -24-5 0-5 77 10 Str. 2 - 38 - 6 SSE 4-4 -24-8 0-5 77 10 Str. , ,s 4 - m - 5 SEbS 3-4 55-4 -24-8 0-5 77 10 Str. 6 - 39 - 5 SEbS 4-2 -24-2 0-5 77 10 Sir. 1 S - 39 - 5 SE 4-7 55-2 -24-4 0-5 77 10 Str. 1 10 - 39 - 4 SE 4-2 -24-5 0-5 77 10 Cist. *^ Mn. - 30 - 4 SE 4'2 .54-2 -25-0 0-5 76 10 Cist. -- Jan. 9. 2 as 39 103 4 SEbE 4-8 -24-9 0-5 77 10 Cist. 4 - 39 - 3 SEbE 4-7 53-1 -25-7 0-5 7G 10° Cist. 6 - m - 3 SEbE 2-8 -27-3 0-4 70 10° Cist. 1 ,, * 8 - 40 - 3 EbN 3-2 53-4 -30-6 0-2 75 10° Ci. NE 1 10 - 'M - 2 E 2-7 -32-5 0-2 73 10° Ci. 2 Noon - 40 2 ENE 2-0 54-7 -32-6 0-2 74 10° Ci. Cist. NE a i2 - 40 o -32-7 0-2 73 10° Cust. ■i 4 - 41 - 1 ENE 2-1 550 -30-6 0-2 73 10° Cist. 6 6 - 4] - 1 E 2-5 ^.30-0 0-3 73 10 Cist. S - 41 - 1 EbN 16 57-1 -34-1 0-2 73 10 - 41 - EbN 0-0 -32'5 0-2 73 10° Cist. Mn. - 41 - EbN 1-4 58-6 -31-1 0-2 73 10° m Jan. 10. 2 s:^ 41 102 .59 NEbE 1-6 -.300 0-2 74 11 m 4 - 41 - 59 NE.bE NE^bE 1-6 60-6 -.33-8 0-2 72 6 - 41 - 59 1-7 72 8 - 41 - .58 NEJbN 1-6 020 -36-8 01 72 10 - 41 - .58 NbE 0-0 -38-3 01 71 Noon - 41 - .58 NEbE 0-0 63-8 -38-8 0-1 70 2 - 41 - .57 WbN 00 -391 01 71 4 - 41 - 57 WbN 00 64-9 —38-8 0-1 70 G - 41 - .50 SEbS 00 -36-1 0-1 70 8 - 41 • .50 SbW 2-7 65-7 -33-9 0-2 73 10 m 10 - 41 - .50 SbW 2-2 -30-8 0-2 73 10 Cist. Mn. - 41 - 55 s 2-6 65-2 ^300 0-3 74 10 Cist. Jan. 11. 2 83 41 102 55 s 3-2 72 4 - 41 - 54 SbW 3-8 C4-7 -29-6 0-3 74 3 Str. (i - 41 - .54 S 4-0 -30'8 0-2 73 8 Cist. s • 11 - 54 SbE 4-7 63-5 -29-2 0-3 75 10 CisL 10 - 41 - 53 s 6-9 -28! 0-3 75 6 Noon - 41 - 53 SbW 7-6 61-0 -2.5-0 0-4 75 7 2 - 41 - 52 SbE 9-2 —24-2 0-5 77 10" Cisl. 4 - 41 - .52 SbE 123 58-7 -22-5 0-5 78 10" Cist. (5 - 41 - 52 SbE 9-1 --22-2 OG 81 10 Str. s - 41 - 51 SbE 10-0 54-8 -22-5 0-G 8S 10 Str. 10 - 41 - 51 SbW 11-5 -21-5 0-7 87 10 Cist, Mn. - 41 - 51 S 10'4 51-0 82 10 Str. Jan. \± 2 S3 41 102 50 s 8'9 -18-9 10 Ci.st. 4 - 41 - 50 s 10'6 47-9 -16-5 10 Str. * 6 - 41 - 49 SbE 9-2 -14-0 1-4 93 10 Str. S ■ 11 - 49 SWbS 7-4 44-5 -12 1-6 92 10 Sir. *» 10 - 41 - 49 NWbN ' 110 -26-5 0-5 85 10 Cust. W *«« Noon - 41 - ia NW 8-3 47-4 -27-4 0-4 82 10° in» 2 - 41 - 48 NW 6-7 -30-8 0-3 81 4 - 41 - 47 NW 7-3 49-5 -31-9 0-3 80 10 ' Cirrus -belts (ouvert ■ing N\V and SE. ■' (D. ■■' Faint [D. ' Some ei.-stri pes in NW to SE. [D- ' *, 6 | p. ra. dl. 10 m (1r « 10 B . m. to midn. D riving snow 1 fn^ aidoe Ala rom tl e grou id. ' \B. ' 11-30 a. m. (D. '•' N -ion, 2 I ). m. 01. 1 NO. IT.] OBSERVATIONS. 12:: 1895. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp. c Vap. Rel. Clouds Lai. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Trne. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. <^. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 12. 6 83°41' 102° 49' W 8-3 —31-6 03 79 8 - 40 - 50 W 8-0 749-5 -31-4 0-3 77 8 !Ci. 10 - 40 - 52 W 8-7 -310 0-3 77 10 1 Ci. Cist. 1 Mn. - 39 - 54 w 8-8 48'4 -304 0-3 7G 10° Cist. Jan. 13. 2 83 38 102 55 WbN 90 77 10 Cist. 4 - 38 - 57 WNW 9-2 48-4 7t; 10 Cist. G - 37 - 58 NWbW 9-0 75 10 Cist. 8 - 37 103 NWbW 6G 48-3 -321 0-3 77 10 Ci. 10 - 36 - 2 NWbW 7-3 -31-9 0-2 75 10 Sir. Noon - 35 - 3 NWbW 8-4 48-2 -333 0-2 75 10 m 2 - 35 - 5 WNW 8-8 -33-4 0-2 74 (i Ci. 4 - 34 - 7 WNW 8-1 48-6 -33-1 0-2 74 6 - 34 - 8 NWbW 7-4 -341 0-2 73 8 - 33 - 10 NW 9-0 49-3 -33-2 0-2 73 10 Sir. 2 10 - 32 - 11 NW 9-3 -34-2 0'2 72 Mn. - 32 - 13 NW 9-5 49-9 72 7 Str. Jan. 14. 2 83 31 103 15 WNW 7-8 71 1 !Ci. 4 - 31 - 16 WNW 6-8 51-2 71 1 Ci. NW 6 - 30 - 18 WNW 7-4 71 10° Ci. S ■ 29 - 20 WNW 7-8 .51-9 -371 01 70 10° Ci. 10 - 29 - 21 WNW 6-3 -37-8 01 70 3 Ci. Noon - 28 - 23 WNW 5-3 52-8 -37-8 01 69 3 Ci. 2 - 28 - 24 WNW 5-2 69 5° Ci. 4 - 27 - 26 WNW 4-3 53-3 68 3° Ci. - 28 - 32 WNW 4'1 67 8 - 2S - 38 WbN 3-0 52-6 -391 ()1 68 10 - 28 - 37 WbS 2-1 -41-2 0-1 68 Mn. - 28 - 36 50-9 -41-6 0-1 68 Jan. \'x 2 *! 28 tm 35 -41-6 01 68 4 - 27 - 34 EbS 00 49-5 -42-0 01 67 6 - 27 - 3S ESE 2'2 -42-G 01 67 8 - 27 - 32 ENE 2-4 4S-0 -430 0-1 67 10 - 27 - 31 EbS 2-5 -42-9 0-1 G7 Noon - 27 - 30 EbS 2-9 47-0 -42-5 0-1 67 2 - 27 - 29 ENE 3-4 -42-3 0-1 67 4 - 27 - 28 ENE 3-8 4«-9 -41-9 01 67 G - 26 - 27 NEbE 3-3 -42-5 0-1 67 8 - 26 - 26 NEbN 4-6 4(V9 -43-0 01 67 10 - 26 - 24 NEbN 4-3 -43-2 01 68 Mn. - 26 - 23 NbE 4-G 47-4 67 Jan. 16. 2 83 26 103 22 NNE 5-8 M 4 - 26 - 21 NbE 5-6 48-0 -42-2 0-1 67 2 iCi. 6 - 25 - 20 N 5-0 -41-7 0-1 67 8 - 25 - 19 NNW 5-6 48-3 -41-2 01 68 10 - 25 - 18 NNW 6-6 -41-0 01 67 Noon - 25 - 17 NW 7-3 49-2 -41-1 0-1 67 2 - 25 - 16 NW 7-5 -40-9 01 68 4 - 25 - 15 NWbW 6-7 49-9 -40-9 01 68 6 - 25 - 14 NWbW 6-3 -410 01 68 8 - 24 - 13 WbN 5-4 500 -40-8 0-1 68 10 - 24 - 12 WbN 4-4 -41-2 O'l 68 Mn. - 24 - 11 WbN 5-3 50-2 -41-2 0-1 68 Jan. 17. 2 83 24 103 9 WbN 5-4 -40-2 01 69 4 - 24 - 8 WbN 5-6 50-3 -40-0 0-1 69 1 6 - 24 - 7 WbN 4-8 -40-0 0-1 69 10 CisL 8 - 24 - 6 d. = 8, 1 WbS L) i>. ui. Driv 4-6 50-1 -40-2 O'l 69 10° m ' U3 rs inbow- coloure ng snow fi-oui lli^. gn>Lnui, 1 124 ]\. MOIIN. METEOROLOGY. NORW. POL. EXP. 1895. H. Wind ^^— Press. Temp. C Vap. Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. Sl.Gr. tens. Hum. Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m p.s. m. ni. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 17. 10 83° 24' 103° 5' WbS 56 -40-5 0-1 68 10 Cist. Noon - 23 - 4 WbS 4'8 7506 -41-2 0-1 68 10° m 2 - 23 - 3 WbS 3-8 -42-7 0-1 07 4 - 23 - 2 SW 3-7 51-3 -44-2 0-1 67 6 - 23 102 59 ssw 4-0 -4.5-1 0-1 67 8 - 23 - 57 SbW 2-0 52-1 -45-6 0-1 67 10 - 24 - 54 SWbS 2-3 -46-2 01 67 Mn. - 24 - 51 SbW IC 53-5 -46-5 0-1 67 Jan. 18. 2 83 24 102 49 SEbS 1-8 66 4 - 24 - 46 SEbS 1-G 55-5 66 6 - 24 - 43 SEbE 2-2 67 8 - 24 - 41 EbS 2-2 59-4 -44-7 0-1 67 10 - 24 - 38 E 2-0 -44-5 01 67 Noon - 24 - 35 E 2-5 60-4 -44-9 0-1 67 2 - 24 - 33 NEbE 2-4 -44-2 0-1 67 4 - 2.5 - 30 ENE 2-9 60-3 -42-0 0-1 68 10° m 6 ■ 2.5 - 28 ENE 2-5 -40-5 01 68 8 - 25 - 25 NEbE 30 GO-3 -39-5 0-1 69 10 - 25 - 22 NE 4-0 -38-7 0-1 69 Mn. - 25 - 20 ENE 3-9 59-8 69 Jan. 19. 2 83 25 102 17 EbN 5-8 -37-1 01 69 4 - 25 - 14 EbN 5-5 611 70 6 - 25 - 12 EbN 4-7 -37-1 01 71 8 - 25 - 9 ENE 5-8 62-3 -373 0-1 71 10 - 2G 6 EbN 5-7 -37-3 0-1 70 Noon - 26 - 4 EbN 4-3 63-9 -38-1 0-1 70 2 - 26 - 1 ENE 3-8 -39'1 01 69 4 - 26 - EbN 3-8 66-0 -39-1 01 69 6 - 26 - ENE 3-4 -38'8 0-1 69 8 - 25 - NEbE 3-9 67-3 -36-5 0-1 70 10 - 25 - 1 NE 3-6 -35-3 0-2 70 m Mn. - 25 - 1 NE 3-6 67-9 -35-2 0-2 70 Jan. 20. 2 &3 25 102 1 NEbN 3-5 71 4 - 25 - 1 NNE 4-4 68-1 71 6 - 25 2 NNE 4-2 70 8 - 25 - 2 NNE 4-7 68-8 -35-7 01 71 10 - 25 2 NNE 3-8 -36-2 O'l 70 Noon - 24 - 3 NbE 4-4 69-3 -36-3 01 70 2 - 24 - 3 NbE 5-1 -36-6 0-1 70 4 - 24 - 3 N 4-1 700 -36-9 0-1 70 G - 24 - 3 NbW 3-5 -37-0 01 70 8 - 24 - 4 WNW 4-0 69-7 -.36-2 01 70 10 - 24 - 4 WNW 51 —351 0-2 71 Mn. - 24 - 4 NWbW 5-5 08-4 -34-3 0-2 71 Jan. 21. 2 83 24 102 5 WNW 5-0 71 4 - 23 - 5 WNW 5-2 67-2 71 6 - 23 - 5 WNW 7-4 71 8 - 23 - 6 NWbW 6-4 66-4 -340 0-2 71 10° Cist. 10 - 23 - G NWbW 61 -34-3 0-2 71 Noon - 23 - G NWbW 51 65-9 -350 0-2 71 2 - 23 - G WNW 5-4 -35-2 0'2 71 10° Cist. 4 - 23 - 7 WNW 4-7 65-4 -36-1 0-1 70 6 - 23 - 7 WNW 2-9 -36-6 0-1 70 8 - 23 - 7 WNW 40 64-8 -36-4 0-1 70 10 - 23 - 8 WNW 40 -361 0-1 70 10° m Mn. - 23 - 8 WbN 5-2 63-2 70 10° m Jan. 22. 2 83 23 102 8 WbN 51 71 ± 4 - 23 9 wsw 4-0 (■i2-0 71 10° m° <; • 23 9 SW 1 33 70 10° in° NO. n.] OBSERVATIONS. 125 189.5. Day. H. 1. t. Wind Press. Temp C Vap Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. T-.. , . 1 ..V . SiGr. tens. Hum. Weather. Direction Vel. True mp.s. m. ni. m. m. p.c. Am. Form. DIr. .Jan. 22. 8 83° 23' 102° 9' SW 3-5 760'7 -33-5 0-2 71 10° Cist. * 10 - 23 - 9 SW 3-6 -32-5 0-2 71 10° Cist. Noon - 23 - 10 SWbW 5-4 59-1 -31-9 0-2 71 10° Cist. 2 - 23 - 10 wsw 5-2 -31-2 0-2 72 10° Str. 4 - 23 - 10 WSW 4-6 58-9 -302 0-3 72 10° Str. 6 - 23 - 11 SWbW 5-G -29-4 0-3 72 10° Str. 8 - 23 - 11 wsw 5-5 57-7 -29-6 0-3 72 10° Str. 10 - 23 - 11 WSW 4-9 -30-8 0-2 72 10° Cist. Mn. - 23 - 11 SW 3-3 57-7 72 Jan. 23. 2 83 23 102 12 SW 4-8 71 *° 4 - 23 - 12 SWbW 1-9 57-8 71 *° 6 - 23 - 12 WSW 2'3 71 8 - 23 - 13 WNW 4-3 58-7 -36-8 01 71 10 - 23 - 13 NWbW 40 -39-3 0-1 70 Noon - 23 - 13 NWbW 3-6 CO-6 -40 9 0-1 70 2 - 24 - 14 NWbW 36 -41-8 01 67 I 4 - 24 - 14 WNW 3-4 61-9 -42-9 0-1 67 6 - 24 - 14 WNW 2-8 -42-5 01 67 8 ■ 24 - 14 WNW 2-6 62-7 -41-4 0-1 67 10 - 24 - 14 WbN 2-G -40-7 0-1 68 10° Cist. Mn. - 24 - 14 WbS 19 62-8 -40'2 01 67 10° m Jan. 24. 2 83 24 102 14 SWbS 0-0 -40-2 0-1 68 10° m 4 - 24 - 13 SWbW f 1-4 62-9 67 10° *m 6 - 24 - 13 SWbW 1 0-0 67 10° *ra 8 - 24 - 13 SWbW 00 62-6 -40-3 01 68 10° m 10 - 24 - 13 NEbE 1-6 -42-9 0-1 67 Noon - 24 - 13 NEbN 2-0 G2-9 -44-7 0-1 66 2 - 24 - 13 NbW 2'3 -46-3 01 66 4 - 24 - 13 NWbN 3-2 64-2 -47G 00 65 6 - 24 - 13 NWbN 3-2 -4S-G 00 65 8 - 24 - 12 NWbN 3-0 65-2 -49-5 00 65 10 - 24 - 12 NNW 2-2 -501 0-0 65 Mn. - 24 - 12 NWbW 2-6 66-3 -49-5 0-0 65 Jan. 25. 2 83 24 102 12 WbN 2-0 65 4 - 24 - 12 WbS 2-5 67-9 -49-7 00 64 6 - 24 - 12 WSW 2-0 -49G 00 65 8 - 24 - 12 SWbW 1-8 68-6 -50-1 00 65 2 10 - 24 - 12 SWbW 19 -50-1 00 65 Noon - 24 - 12 SWbW 2-0 G9-4 -49-6 00 65 2 - 24 - 11 SW i 2-0 -49-8 00 64 4 - 25 - 11 SW 1-8 70-0 -49-3 0-0 65 6 - 25 - 11 SbW 1-5 -49-1 O'O 65 8 - 25 - 11 700 -48-9 0-0 65 10 - 25 - 11 SbE 2-7 -47G 00 65 3 Mn. - 25 - 11 SbE 2-4 69-5 66 9° Ci. Jan. 26. 2 8;3 25 102 11 SbE 3-5 66 4 - 25 - 11 SbW 2-6 69-2 66 6 - 25 - 11 SbE 2-6 66 8.15 - 25 - 10 s 31 68-8 -41-3 00 67 10 - 25 - 10 SEbS 3'2 -39-2 O'O 67 Noon - 25 - 10 SbE 2-8 68-7 -37-8 00 G8 2 - 25 - 10 SbE 1-9 -38-2 0-0 68 4 - 25 - 10 SbE 2-5 69-8 -39-5 01 68 6 - 25 - 11 SbW 2-1 -40-4 01 67 8 - 25 - 12 SbE 2-4 70'3 -40-9 01 67 10 - 26 - 13 SbE 2-7 -40-8 0-1 67 Mn. - 26 - 14 lean the SbE 2-9 ' 71'0 " lygrometer. Showed before 74'3 ■i F 67 aint si 1 ' ■ipes to lie seen on the NE-sky 'Was oblige d_ to c indicating light ci. ; bu t they coi Id not be pr oved w ith eer aiiity. = Ci. as at t: a. m 1 126 n. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [nORW. roL. EXP. 1895. Day. H. 1. t. Lat. Lou'j. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Re). Hum. Clouds Weather. Direction Vel. True. m.p.s. m m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 27. 2 83° 26' 102° 15' SbE 3-4 68 4 - 26 - 16 SbE 4-6 771-6 69 10° m° 6 - 26 - 17 S 4-0 10° Str. *° 8 - 27 - 18 SSE 4-8 71-7 -28-5 0-3 72 10° Cist. 10 - 27 - 19 SSE 4-4 -27-7 0-3 73 10 Str. *° Noon - 27 - 20 SbE 4-4 71-6 -26-4 0-4 73 10° Str. 2 - 27 - 21 SbE 60 -26-5 0-4 74 10° Cist. 4 - 27 - 22 SbE 6-0 72-0 -27i 0-4 74 10° Cist. 6 28 - 23 SbE 5-5 -27-6 0-3 74 10 Cist. 8 - 28 - 24 SbE 4-2 71-7 -27-1 0-4 73 10 Str. 10 - 28 - 25 S 4-5 -26-5 0-4 74 5° Cist. 1 Mn. - 28 - 25 SbW 5-8 71-5 74 10 Sir. Jan. 28. 2 83 28 102 26 SbW 7-3 74 10 Str. 4.15 - 29 - 27 ssw 3-8 72-7 72 1 Cu. 6 - 29 - 28 s 4-1 72 10° m 8 - 29 - 29 SbW 4-5 73-6 -26'6 0-4 73 10° Cist. 10 - 29 - 30 SbW 3'2 -25-3 0-4 74 10° Cist. Noon - 29 - 31 SbE 3-8 74-4 -26-8 0-4 74 2 - 30 - 32 s 3-6 -28-2 0-3 74 2 4 - 30 - 33 s 3-6 75-3 -28-8 3 6 - 30 - 34 SEbE 4-0 -29-9 8 - 30 - 36 SEbE 4-4 75-0 -30-8 10 - 31 - 37 SE 5-4 -.32-4 0-2 66 4 Mn. - 31 - 38 SEbS 5-0 74-3 68 S Jan. 29. 2 83 31 102 39 SEbS 5-8 69 4 - 32 - 40 SEbS 4-8 73-5 60 6 - 32 - 42 SEbS 4-0 61 8 - 32 - 43 SEbE 4-3 72-5 -34-8 0-1 61 10 - 33 - 44 SEbE 41 -34-3 0-2 62 Noon - 33 - 45 SEbS 3-4 71-1 -34-3 0-2 62 2 - 33 - 46 SbE 5-0 -34-3 0-2 62 4 - 33 - 48 SbE 4-4 70-8 -34-7 0-1 63 6 - 34 - 49 SbE 3-6 -35-5 0-1 63 8 - 34 - 50 SbE 3'8 71-5 -35-1 0-1 63 10 - .34 - 51 SbE 4-4 -35-0 0-1 63 Mn. - 35 - 52 SbE 4-2 71-7 64 Jan. 30. 2 83 35 102 54 SbE 3-5 63 4 - 35 - 55 SEbS 3-8 71-2 64 6 - 36 - 56 SSE 5-3 64 10° m 8 - 36 - 57 SE 4-4 70-3 -26-7 0-3 64 10 - 36 - .58 SEbS 7-6 -29-0 0-3 65 10° :♦:« Noon - 37 103 SSE 6-8 69-5 -2(5-5 0-4 69 10° Str. * 2 - 37 1 SSE 7-2 -25-0 0-4 71 10 Str. * 4 ■ 37 - 2 SSE 9-6 68-1 -23-6 0-5 74 10° Str. :ic-' 6 - 37 - 3 SSE 9-5 -21-9 0-6 77 10° Str. ;^cs 8 - 38 - 4 SSE 6-4 67-4 -20-0 0-7 76 10° Str. 10 - 38 - 6 SbW 8-8 -201 0-7 78 10 Str. *' Mn. - 38 - 7 s 8-8 fi8-l 80 10 Str. * Jan. 31. 2 as 39 103 8 S 7-6 81 10 Str. * 4 - 39 - 9 S 6'8 68-6 82 10 Str. *' 6 - 39 - 10 SbW 6-4 83 10 Str. *2 8 - 40 - 12 SbW 6-6 69-3 - 190 0-8 82 10 Str. ^2 10 - 40 • 13 SbW 5-8 -19-6 0-8 80 10 Str. Noon - 40 - 14 jetween S SbE E and NW. 7-3 "- Rem 70-5 -19-7 0-8 -•n out 81 on to t 10 he ice Str. ' Clear ng up in S 1 oved tiie sere again. ' Took the iiygro- meter in to clean it. * Hung th e hygrometei • out f igain. The a( Ijustinj j-screw not t ouched. Showed about 43 when it \ vas hung out. = The s creen with th e instr uments in it \ ^ns pin ced on the i ce ahreast of the fore chan- nels 34 p aces iV 5m the ship's sic e. ''11 a. m =tc. ■ 5 a. ir 1. :*;. 1 NO. I'i.] OBSERVATIONS. 127 1895. H 1 1 I.al. Long. Wind Press. St.Gr. Temp. C Vap. tens. Rel. Hum Clouds 1 Weather. Direction Vel. 1 Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. m. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Jan. 31. 2.15 &3°41' 103° 15' SbE 6-6 -22-5 0-6 81 10 Gust. SW *- 4 - 41 - 16 SbE 6-1 771-6 -24-5 0-5 80 10 m 6 - 41 - 17 SSE 6-3 -25-3 0-5 79 10 m° 8 - 41 - 16 S3E 4-7 730 -26-3 0-5 79 10 Cist. 10 - 41 - 15 SSE 5-8 -26-3 0-5 79 10 Str. * Ma. - 41 - 14 SSE 4-9 73-9 78 10° Cist. Febr. 1. 2 83 42 103 13 SSE 6-8 78 4 - 42 - 12 SEi'S 5-0 75-3 78 G - 42 - 11 S8E 4-0 77 8 - 42 - 11 SEbS 4-8 76-5 -32-1 0-3 78 10° Cist. 10 - 42 - 10 SEbS 5-0 -32-0 0-3 78 Noon - 42 9 SEbS 4-2 77-4 -33-8 0-2 76 •2 - 42 - 8 SEbS 4-4 -35-1 0-2 75 4 - 42 - 7 SEbS 3-5 78-6 -35-8 0-2 75 (; - 42 - 6 SE 3-5 -36-7 0-1 75 8 - 42 - 5 SE 3-0 79-5 -371 01 7.T 10 - « Ti EbR 2'2 -381 0-1 75 1 Mil. - 43 - 4 SE 2-9 79-0 75 Febr. 2. 2 83 43 103 3 EbS 2-7 75 4 - 43 2 ESE 2-6 80-0 75 6 - 43 - 1 ESE 2-2 75 8 - 43 - EbN 2-4 80-7 -40-2 01 75 10 ■ 43 102 59 EbN 1-7 -38-3 0-1 74 10 Cist. Noon - 43 - 59 EbN 1-7 80-9 -38-2 0-1 75 10 Ci.st. 2 - 43 - 58 NbE 20 -35-7 01 75 10° Cist. 4 - 43 - 57 NbE 2-7 81-7 -35-8 0-1 75 10 m° 6 - 43 - 57 NbE 2-5 -3.5-2 0-2 75 10 m° 8 - 43 - 57 NbE 1-8 82-2 -35-8 0-2 76 10 - 43 - 57 WNW 2-4 -37-9 0-1 75 2 Mn. - 42 • 57 NWbW 3-6 83-0 75 Febr. 3. 2 83 42 102 58 NNW 30 74 4 - 42 - 58 NWbW 2-2 82-8 73 5 Ci. NW 6 - 42 - 58 NWbW 3-3 75 10 Cist. 8 • 41 - 59 WbN 4-0 82-7 -32-1 0-3 76 10 Cist. 10 - 41 - 59 WbN 5-6 -30-7 0-3 77 10° Str. Noon 41 - 59 WbN 3-9 82-3 -29-8 0-3 78 10 Cist. 2 - 40 - 59 WbN 4-2 -31-1 0-3 78 3 Ci. 4 - 40 103 W 4-8 82-4 -31-1 0-3 78 10° Cist. 6 - 40 - WbN 51 -32-2 0-3 76 10 m 8 - 40 • WbS 4-2 81-7 -332 0-2 77 9 Ci. 10 - 39 - 1 WbS 6-6 -33-4 0-2 77 Mn. - 39 - 1 WSW 6-0 79-2 76 3 Ci. Febr. 4. 1) 83 39 103 1 SWbW 7-6 76 10° Cist. 4 - 38 - 1 SWbW 8-6 75-1 77 10° Cist. 6 - 38 - 2 WbS 8-2 80 10° Cist. 8 - 38 - 2 WbS 9-8 71-3 -23-8 0-5 81 10 Str. ■>f» 10 - 38 2 WbS 7-2 -22-0 0-7 83 10 Str. *» Noon - 37 - 3 W 6-6 70-1 -21-4 0-7 82 10 Str. *» 2 - 37 - 3 NWbW 5-2 -20-3 0-8 84 10 Str. ;t:° 4 - 37 - 3 NWbN 6-8 70-9 -25-0 0-5 81 ti - 36 - 3 NWbN 7-8 -30-1 0-3 77 8 - 36 - 4 NWbN 6-3 72-9 -32-2 0-3 76 8 Ci. N 10 - 36 - 4 NbW 6-4 -31-2 0-3 76 10 Cist. Mn. - 36 - 4 NbW 8-0 74-0 76 10° Ci. ' Unus iially c leur. -' Unusual y clear. L28 H. MOHN. METEOROLOGY. [NORW. pot,. EXP. 1895. H. Wind Press. remp. C Vaj). Rel. Clouds Lat. Long. Direction Vel. St.Gr. tons. Hum. - Weather. Day. 1. t. True. m.p.s. m. m. ra. m. p. c. Am. Form. Dir. Ffbr. 5. '2 83°35' 103° 4 NbW 5-9 76